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Test: Local Self-government: Rural and Urban Administration - Class 6 MCQ


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15 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Local Self-government: Rural and Urban Administration

Test: Local Self-government: Rural and Urban Administration for Class 6 2024 is part of Class 6 preparation. The Test: Local Self-government: Rural and Urban Administration questions and answers have been prepared according to the Class 6 exam syllabus.The Test: Local Self-government: Rural and Urban Administration MCQs are made for Class 6 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Local Self-government: Rural and Urban Administration below.
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Test: Local Self-government: Rural and Urban Administration - Question 1

What is the primary purpose of local self-government in India?

Detailed Solution for Test: Local Self-government: Rural and Urban Administration - Question 1
The primary purpose of local self-government in India is to empower local communities to identify and solve their issues effectively. By operating at the grassroots level, local self-government enables people to address their problems locally, leading to more efficient governance and better responsiveness to local needs.
Test: Local Self-government: Rural and Urban Administration - Question 2

How is local self-government in India categorized according to administrative divisions?

Detailed Solution for Test: Local Self-government: Rural and Urban Administration - Question 2
Local self-government in India is categorized into rural and urban administration. Rural administration pertains to governance in villages and rural areas, while urban administration focuses on towns and cities. This division helps tailor governance structures to the specific needs of different types of local communities.
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Test: Local Self-government: Rural and Urban Administration - Question 3

What are the three levels at which the government operates in India?

Detailed Solution for Test: Local Self-government: Rural and Urban Administration - Question 3
The government in India operates at three levels: central, state, and local. The central government oversees national-level affairs, state governments manage regional governance, and local self-government operates at the grassroots level, ensuring governance tailored to the needs of local communities.
Test: Local Self-government: Rural and Urban Administration - Question 4
What is one of the key benefits provided by the Panchayati Raj System at the rural level?
Detailed Solution for Test: Local Self-government: Rural and Urban Administration - Question 4
The Panchayati Raj System at the rural level provides training and experience to elected representatives. By participating in local governance through this system, representatives gain valuable experience in decision-making, leadership, and problem-solving, which can further empower them to serve their communities effectively.
Test: Local Self-government: Rural and Urban Administration - Question 5
Why is local self-government considered crucial for local people in India?
Detailed Solution for Test: Local Self-government: Rural and Urban Administration - Question 5
Local self-government is deemed crucial for local people in India because it facilitates the easy identification and resolution of local issues. By empowering communities to govern themselves at the local level, individuals can address their concerns more efficiently, leading to better outcomes and improved quality of life.
Test: Local Self-government: Rural and Urban Administration - Question 6
How does local self-government help create a link between people and higher authorities?
Detailed Solution for Test: Local Self-government: Rural and Urban Administration - Question 6
Local self-government helps create a link between people and higher authorities by lightening the burden on central and state governments. By empowering local communities to address their own issues and make decisions, a direct connection is established between the people at the grassroots level and the higher authorities, fostering better communication and understanding.
Test: Local Self-government: Rural and Urban Administration - Question 7
What role does participation in governance play in the effectiveness of local self-government?
Detailed Solution for Test: Local Self-government: Rural and Urban Administration - Question 7
Participation in governance plays a crucial role in the effectiveness of local self-government by fostering cooperation and involvement in decision-making. When local communities actively participate in governance, they not only gain a better understanding of their own issues but also work together to find solutions, leading to more efficient and sustainable development initiatives.
Test: Local Self-government: Rural and Urban Administration - Question 8
What is the primary function of a Gram Panchayat within the Panchayati Raj system?
Detailed Solution for Test: Local Self-government: Rural and Urban Administration - Question 8
The Gram Panchayat plays a crucial role in local self-governance within the Panchayati Raj system. It is responsible for addressing the needs and concerns of the village community, managing local affairs, and promoting grassroots democracy. Through elected representatives, the Gram Panchayat ensures that the voices of the villagers are heard and their interests are well-represented in decision-making processes at the local level.
Test: Local Self-government: Rural and Urban Administration - Question 9
What distinguishes the Panchayat Samiti or Block Samiti from the Gram Panchayat within the Panchayati Raj system?
Detailed Solution for Test: Local Self-government: Rural and Urban Administration - Question 9
The Panchayat Samiti or Block Samiti serves as an intermediary tier in the Panchayati Raj system, addressing issues and implementing projects that the Gram Panchayat may not have the capacity to resolve on its own. It acts as a bridge between the Gram Panchayats and the Zila Parishad, coordinating efforts to tackle broader challenges that require a coordinated approach at the block level.
Test: Local Self-government: Rural and Urban Administration - Question 10
What is a key feature of the election process for Gram Panchayats within the Panchayati Raj system?
Detailed Solution for Test: Local Self-government: Rural and Urban Administration - Question 10
One of the key features of the election process for Gram Panchayats in the Panchayati Raj system is the provision of reserved seats for women and Scheduled Castes/Tribes. This affirmative action ensures representation and participation from marginalized and underrepresented sections of society in local governance structures, promoting inclusivity and social justice within the democratic framework of the Panchayati Raj system.
Test: Local Self-government: Rural and Urban Administration - Question 11
How long is the term of office for members of a Zila Parishad in the Panchayati Raj system?
Detailed Solution for Test: Local Self-government: Rural and Urban Administration - Question 11
Members of a Zila Parishad in the Panchayati Raj system serve a term of 5 years. During this period, they are responsible for overseeing and managing various developmental activities at the district level, working towards the welfare and progress of the communities they represent. The 5-year term allows for continuity in governance and the implementation of long-term initiatives for sustainable development.
Test: Local Self-government: Rural and Urban Administration - Question 12
What is the primary responsibility of Nyaya Panchayats proposed for civil and criminal justice at the village level or a cluster of villages?
Detailed Solution for Test: Local Self-government: Rural and Urban Administration - Question 12
Nyaya Panchayats are primarily responsible for providing fair and speedy justice at the village level or a cluster of villages. Elected Nyaya Panchas ensure that justice is served efficiently and fairly, with special provisions made for women and marginalized communities. This system aims to bring justice closer to the grassroots level, ensuring accessibility to all members of the community.
Test: Local Self-government: Rural and Urban Administration - Question 13
Which urban local body caters to big cities according to the 74th Amendment Act?
Detailed Solution for Test: Local Self-government: Rural and Urban Administration - Question 13
Municipal Corporations are the urban local bodies that cater to big cities as per the 74th Amendment Act. These bodies are responsible for managing and governing large urban areas, providing essential services, infrastructure, and administration to meet the needs of a densely populated urban environment.
Test: Local Self-government: Rural and Urban Administration - Question 14
What is the significance of the 74th Amendment Act in relation to urban local bodies?
Detailed Solution for Test: Local Self-government: Rural and Urban Administration - Question 14
The 74th Amendment Act defines the functions and responsibilities of Municipal Corporations, Municipality, and City Councils in urban areas. It provides a legal framework for urban governance and administration, ensuring that these bodies operate effectively to meet the needs of urban residents and promote sustainable urban development.
Test: Local Self-government: Rural and Urban Administration - Question 15
What does the Hindu Succession (Amendment) Act, 2005 aim to achieve?
Detailed Solution for Test: Local Self-government: Rural and Urban Administration - Question 15
The Hindu Succession (Amendment) Act, 2005 aims to ensure equal inheritance rights for daughters in ancestral property after the head of the family's death. This amendment was a significant step towards gender equality and addressing historical biases in inheritance laws that favored male heirs over female heirs. By granting daughters equal rights to ancestral property, the Act promotes gender justice, empowerment, and financial security for women in the familial context.
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