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Class 7 Exam  >  Class 7 Tests  >  Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication - Class 7 MCQ

Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication - Class 7 MCQ


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20 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication

Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication for Class 7 2024 is part of Class 7 preparation. The Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication questions and answers have been prepared according to the Class 7 exam syllabus.The Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication MCQs are made for Class 7 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication below.
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Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication - Question 1
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How has human interaction with nature influenced the development of the human environment over time?

Detailed Solution for Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication - Question 1
Human interaction with nature has played a crucial role in accelerating the growth and spread of human civilization over time. This interaction has led to the development of settlements from tiny hamlets to villages, towns, and cities. The Industrial Revolution further expedited this process, shaping the human environment and fostering the evolution of societies.
Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication - Question 2
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What were some of the key functions for which areas were set aside in growing settlements?

Detailed Solution for Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication - Question 2
As settlements grew and evolved, communities began to designate areas for specific functions such as work, worship, administration, and recreation. These designated spaces played a vital role in organizing and structuring the growing settlements, facilitating various activities essential for the functioning and development of the community.
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Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication - Question 3
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What major historical event significantly influenced the growth and spread of human civilization?

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The Industrial Revolution significantly influenced the growth and spread of human civilization by revolutionizing the way goods were produced, leading to technological advancements, urbanization, and economic growth. This period marked a shift from agrarian societies to industrialized ones, shaping the modern world as we know it today.
Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication - Question 4
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How are settlements classified based on their shape or pattern, stage of development, and function?
Detailed Solution for Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication - Question 4
Settlements are classified based on their shape or pattern, stage of development, and function. This classification helps in understanding the characteristics and purposes of different types of settlements, ranging from small rural villages to large urban centers, and from temporary camps to permanent cities.
Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication - Question 5
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How did the Industrial Revolution impact the evolution of human settlements?
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The Industrial Revolution had a profound impact on the evolution of human settlements by accelerating urbanization and the growth of cities. As industries grew and urban centers expanded, people migrated from rural areas to urban areas in search of employment opportunities, leading to the development of larger and more densely populated cities.
Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication - Question 6
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What type of settlement pattern is characterized by dwellings located close together with narrow winding streets between them?
Detailed Solution for Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication - Question 6
Nucleated settlements are characterized by compact, agglomerated dwellings located close together with narrow winding streets between them. This settlement pattern fosters a sense of community and facilitates easy interaction among residents.
Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication - Question 7
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In which type of settlement pattern do dwellings develop in a circular shape around a water body such as a tank, lake, pond, or oasis?
Detailed Solution for Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication - Question 7
Circular settlements are characterized by dwellings developing in a circular shape around a central water body such as a tank, lake, pond, or oasis. This layout often reflects the historical importance of water sources in shaping human settlements and promoting agricultural activities.
Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication - Question 8
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Which type of settlement pattern consists of isolated dwellings or a few clusters of houses scattered over a large area and is commonly found in forested regions, hilly areas, deserts, or remote areas?
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Dispersed settlements, also known as scattered settlements, consist of isolated dwellings or a few clusters of houses scattered over a large area. This settlement pattern is commonly found in regions with challenging terrain or limited accessibility, such as forested areas, hilly regions, deserts, or remote locations.
Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication - Question 9
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Settlements that come up along roads and lanes diverging in all directions from a central point, forming a star-like pattern, are known as:
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Radial settlements are characterized by settlements that develop along roads and lanes diverging in all directions from a central point, creating a star-like pattern. This layout facilitates easy movement of traffic and enhances connectivity within the settlement.
Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication - Question 10
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What type of town is characterized by being centers of administration and governance, such as New Delhi, Bengaluru, Washington DC, Madrid, and Beijing?
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Administrative towns serve as centers of administration and governance, housing government offices and institutions. They are crucial for the functioning of a country or region by managing and overseeing various administrative tasks, policies, and services for the population.
Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication - Question 11
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Which type of town is known for being centers of industrial activity and typically attract people for employment opportunities?
Detailed Solution for Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication - Question 11
Industrial towns are focused on industrial activities like manufacturing, production, and distribution. They attract people seeking employment in industries and often have a significant impact on the economic development of the region due to the concentration of industrial infrastructure and job opportunities.
Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication - Question 12
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In which type of town do raw materials get obtained and refined to a certain extent before being further processed or distributed?
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Collection centers are places where raw materials are acquired and partially refined before being transported for further processing or distribution. These towns play a crucial role in the initial stages of the supply chain, serving as hubs for the gathering and initial processing of raw materials.
Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication - Question 13
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Resort towns primarily cater to the recreational needs of people and are renowned as centers of tourist attraction. Which other type of town serves a similar purpose?
Detailed Solution for Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication - Question 13
Residential towns, like resort towns, are places where people live and often provide amenities and facilities for recreation and leisure. While resort towns focus on tourism and entertainment, residential towns offer a comfortable living environment and services for the local population.
Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication - Question 14
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Which form of transport has significantly contributed to reducing the world to a global village?
Detailed Solution for Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication - Question 14
Airways have played a significant role in reducing the world to a global village by providing fast and efficient means of travel across long distances. Air transport has revolutionized international connectivity and trade, making it easier for people and goods to move swiftly between different parts of the world.
Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication - Question 15
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Which aspect of human life do modern transport and communication systems cater to, as highlighted in the text?
Detailed Solution for Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication - Question 15
Modern transport and communication systems play a vital role in fostering economic development by enhancing connectivity and facilitating the efficient movement of goods, services, and people. These systems are essential for supporting trade, commerce, and overall economic growth in both urban and rural areas.
Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication - Question 16
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What is the primary function of roadways in connecting cities, towns, and villages?
Detailed Solution for Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication - Question 16
The primary function of roadways is to act as a feeder to all other forms of transport, connecting cities, towns, and villages. This network of roads provides door-to-door flexibility for travelers and goods, facilitating easy movement between different locations. Roadways play a crucial role in enabling the transportation of people and goods efficiently and effectively.
Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication - Question 17
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What distinguishes expressways from other types of roads?
Detailed Solution for Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication - Question 17
Expressways are distinguished by having controlled entries and exits, which means that traffic flow is regulated, and there are no intersections or crossings that slow down vehicles. This feature allows for fast movement of traffic in both directions, making expressways ideal for connecting major destinations efficiently.
Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication - Question 18
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How do waterways contribute to global trade and transportation?
Detailed Solution for Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication - Question 18
Waterways play a significant role in global trade and transportation by handling a large portion of the world's trade on seas and oceans. Huge ships, ocean liners, oil tankers, and trawlers use waterways to transport goods across long distances, facilitating international trade and commerce. This mode of transportation is crucial for the movement of bulky goods and raw materials between countries.
Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication - Question 19
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How does interpersonal communication differ from mass communication in terms of audience reach and interaction?
Detailed Solution for Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication - Question 19
Interpersonal communication involves interactions between individuals, such as through letters, emails, or phone calls, whereas mass communication reaches a large audience simultaneously through mediums like radio, TV, newspapers, and magazines. An interesting fact is that advancements in technology have significantly expanded the reach of mass communication globally, enabling rapid dissemination of information across borders and cultures.
Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication - Question 20
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What is the fundamental importance of efficient communication systems in human civilization?
Detailed Solution for Test: Human Settlements and Transport and Communication - Question 20
Efficient communication systems are fundamental to advanced human civilization as they facilitate the exchange of ideas, thoughts, and information among individuals and groups. Communication enables people to share knowledge, coordinate activities, express emotions, and build relationships. In a society, effective communication is essential for collaboration, problem-solving, innovation, and overall progress.
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