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Class 7 Exam  >  Class 7 Tests  >  Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Class 7 MCQ

Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Class 7 MCQ


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25 Questions MCQ Test - Test: The Delhi Sultanate

Test: The Delhi Sultanate for Class 7 2024 is part of Class 7 preparation. The Test: The Delhi Sultanate questions and answers have been prepared according to the Class 7 exam syllabus.The Test: The Delhi Sultanate MCQs are made for Class 7 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: The Delhi Sultanate below.
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Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 1
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During which century did Delhi emerge as an important city?

Detailed Solution for Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 1
Delhi became an important city in the 12th century when it served as a significant commercial center under the rule of Tomara Rajputs and Chauhans. This marked a pivotal period in the city's history, leading to its growth and prominence in the region.
Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 2
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Who were the ruling dynasties in Delhi before the establishment of Turkish rule in India?

Detailed Solution for Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 2
Before the establishment of Turkish rule in India, Delhi was ruled by the Tomara Rajputs and Chauhans. These dynasties played a crucial role in shaping the city's political landscape and commercial activities during that time.
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Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 3
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During which period did the Slave Dynasty rule in India?

Detailed Solution for Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 3
The Slave Dynasty, which spanned from 1206 to 1290 CE, marked the beginning of Muslim rule in the Indian subcontinent under various sultans. This period saw significant architectural developments, including the construction of important structures like the Quwwat-ul-Islam Mosque and the Adhai-din ka Jhonpra.
Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 4
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What was one of the key characteristics of Delhi during its early history as a commercial center?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 4
Delhi's early history as a commercial center was marked by its significant commercial importance. The city served as a hub for trade and economic activities, attracting merchants, traders, and travelers from various regions, contributing to its growth and prosperity.
Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 5
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Which event marked the establishment of Turkish rule in India, significantly impacting the region's history?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 5
The Battle of Panipat marked the establishment of Turkish rule in India, which had a profound impact on the region's history. This pivotal battle led to significant political changes and the beginning of Turkish dominance in India, shaping the course of Indian history for centuries to come.
Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 6
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Who was the first sultan of Delhi under the Slave Dynasty?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 6
Qutbuddin Aibak was the first sultan of Delhi under the Slave Dynasty, ruling from 1206 to 1210 CE. He is known for building the Quwwat-ul-Islam Mosque and the Adhai-din ka Jhonpra in Delhi. Unfortunately, his reign was cut short due to a fatal polo accident.
Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 7
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Which ruler succeeded Qutbuddin Aibak in 1210 CE?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 7
Iltutmish succeeded Qutbuddin Aibak as the ruler of Delhi in 1210 CE. His reign from 1210 to 1236 CE marked a period of consolidation and expansion of the Delhi Sultanate. Iltutmish is credited with establishing a stable political structure and introducing the Silver Tanka as the standard coinage of the Delhi Sultanate.
Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 8
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Who strengthened the empire's northwest frontier?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 8
Balban is credited with strengthening the empire's northwest frontier. He implemented several measures to fortify the frontiers, including establishing military outposts and maintaining a strong military presence to defend the empire against external threats. Balban's policies aimed to safeguard the empire's territorial integrity and security.
Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 9
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How did Qutbuddin Aibak pass away?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 9
Qutbuddin Aibak, the first sultan of Delhi under the Slave Dynasty, met his demise in a tragic polo accident. This unexpected event led to a transition in power within the Delhi Sultanate, paving the way for the rule of Iltutmish.
Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 10
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Which ruler organized the nobility into the 'chalisa' group?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 10

Iltutmish created the "chalisa" group because he believed that Turkish nobles were untrustworthy and could conspire against him. The group was made up of 40 Turkic and non-Turkish slaves who administered the Delhi Sultanate on Iltutmish's behalf

Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 11
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During which period did Raziya Sultan rule?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 11
Raziya Sultan ruled from 1236 to 1240 CE. She was one of the few female rulers in the history of the Delhi Sultanate. Raziya Sultan is known for her intelligence, courage, and efforts to strengthen the position of women in governance during her brief but eventful reign.
Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 12
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Who was Qutbuddin Aibak's son-in-law?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 12
Qutbuddin Aibak's son-in-law was Iltutmish. Iltutmish rose to power after the death of Qutbuddin Aibak and became the third ruler of the Mamluk dynasty in Delhi. He is known for his administrative reforms and for further consolidating Turkish rule in India.
Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 13
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During his rule, what major achievement did Alauddin Khalji accomplish that distinguished him from his predecessors?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 13
Alauddin Khalji's reign was marked by his ambitious military conquests, notably expanding the Sultanate's control over regions in Gujarat, Rajasthan, and the Deccan. This strategic expansion made him the first Sultan to gain control over the Deccan, showcasing his military prowess and administrative capabilities in managing a vast empire.
Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 14
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Which ruler centralized power, established a spy system, and broke the power of 'chalisa' after Razia's reign?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 14
The correct answer is Option B: Ghiyasuddin Balban. Ghiyasuddin Balban took power after Razia Sultan and implemented various measures to consolidate power, such as centralizing authority, establishing a spy network, and weakening the influence of the 'chalisa' nobility. Balban's reign was marked by efforts to strengthen the central authority of the Delhi Sultanate.
Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 15
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Which dynasty succeeded the rule of Balban and ruled from 1290 to 1320 CE?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 15
The correct answer is Option C: Khalji Dynasty. Following the rule of Ghiyasuddin Balban, the Khalji Dynasty came to power and ruled from 1290 to 1320 CE. This dynasty, led by rulers such as Alauddin Khalji, played a significant role in shaping the history of medieval India through various military conquests and administrative reforms.
Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 16
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What innovative policy was introduced by Muhammad bin Tughlaq during his rule that later presented significant challenges for the administration?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 16
Muhammad bin Tughlaq's introduction of a token currency was one of his experimental policies aimed at easing economic transactions. However, this decision led to significant challenges and economic turmoil due to the impracticality of its implementation. The sudden shift to token currency resulted in confusion and contributed to economic instability during his reign.
Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 17
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What notable reform did Firoz Shah Tughlaq initiate to improve the administration and welfare of the people during his rule?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 17
Firoz Shah Tughlaq is renowned for his efforts to reform administration and promote social welfare. One of his notable initiatives was the establishment of hospitals specifically catering to the needs of the impoverished population. This compassionate act underscored his commitment to improving the healthcare infrastructure and ensuring the well-being of the less fortunate within his empire.
Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 18
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Which significant event in 1398 posed a threat to the stability of the Delhi Sultanate and its territories?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 18
Timur's invasion in 1398 presented a grave threat to the Delhi Sultanate and its surrounding territories. Timur's military campaign resulted in widespread destruction, loss of life, and destabilization of the region. The invasion significantly impacted the political landscape of the Indian subcontinent during that period, highlighting the vulnerability of the existing power structures to external aggressors.
Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 19
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Which dynasty marked the end of the Sultanate period in India due to their defeat at the First Battle of Panipat in 1526 CE?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 19
The Lodi Dynasty marked the end of the Sultanate period in India as they were defeated at the First Battle of Panipat in 1526 CE. This battle resulted in the establishment of the Mughal Empire in India under Babur, who decisively defeated Ibrahim Lodi, the last ruler of the Lodi Dynasty, leading to the end of their reign.
Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 20
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What was the primary responsibility of the 'Iqtadars' in the Sultanate administration during the medieval period in India?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 20
The 'Iqtadars' in the Sultanate administration during the medieval period in India were primarily responsible for collecting taxes from villagers in exchange for land and cash grants. These tax collectors played a crucial role in the economic system of the sultanate by ensuring a steady flow of revenue to the central administration in exchange for their assigned territories.
Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 21
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During the Sultanate period in India, what roles did the nobles play in the administration?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 21
During the Sultanate period in India, the nobles held both civilian and military positions in the administration. They played crucial roles in assisting the sultan in governing the kingdom, overseeing various administrative functions, and leading military campaigns when necessary. This dual role allowed them to exert significant influence and power within the hierarchy of the sultanate.
Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 22
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Which of the following groups held positions in the administration of the Sultan's court during the Sultanate period in India?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 22
Slaves held positions in the administration of the Sultan's court during the Sultanate period in India. These individuals often served in various capacities within the court, assisting in administrative tasks, managing the sultan's household, and sometimes even rising to influential positions of power and authority based on their skills and loyalty.
Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 23
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During Alauddin Khalji's rule, how were soldiers typically compensated?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 23
Soldiers during Alauddin Khalji's rule were notably compensated with cash, signifying a shift from traditional forms of payment such as land grants or in-kind rewards. This practice likely streamlined financial transactions and provided soldiers with more immediate and tangible benefits for their service.
Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 24
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In the historical context provided, what was the significance of branded horses as 'dagh'?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 24
Branded horses as 'dagh' in the historical context held significance in denoting ownership and quality. These distinctive markings not only served as a form of identification but also symbolized the value and prestige associated with owning high-quality horses, potentially highlighting the importance of cavalry units in military operations.
Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 25
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What was one of the primary purposes of taxes like 'kharaj' and house tax collected during the Delhi Sultanate era?
Detailed Solution for Test: The Delhi Sultanate - Question 25
Taxes like 'kharaj' and house tax collected during the Delhi Sultanate era primarily served the purpose of sustaining state revenue and supporting the administrative machinery. These taxes were crucial for funding the various functions of the state, including maintaining the army, infrastructure, and other administrative expenses, contributing to the stability and functioning of the Sultanate.
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