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Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - APPSC (Andhra Pradesh) MCQ


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20 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh

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Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 1

What was the size of the Andhra country's army as described by Megasthenese during his visit to the Court of Chandragupta Maurya?

Detailed Solution for Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 1
Megasthenese, during his visit to the Court of Chandragupta Maurya, described the Andhra country as boasting a formidable army comprising 100,000 infantry, 2,000 cavalry, and 1,000 elephants. This military strength showcased the power and might of the Andhra region during that historical period, highlighting their significant influence in the area.
Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 2

Who was the founder of the Eastern Chalukya dynasty?

Detailed Solution for Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 2
The Eastern Chalukya dynasty was established by Vishnuvardhana, who was appointed as the ruler by Pulakesin II, a renowned Chalukya ruler. Vishnuvardhana expanded his territories significantly during his reign, solidifying the foundation of the Eastern Chalukya dynasty.
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Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 3

Which dynasty displaced the Chalukyas of Badami during a period of unrest in the Eastern Chalukya history?

Detailed Solution for Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 3
The Rashtrakutas of Malkhed displaced the Chalukyas of Badami during a period of internal conflicts and weak rulers in the history of the Eastern Chalukyas. This event marked a significant shift in power dynamics in the region.
Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 4
Which dynasty overthrew the Rashtrakutas, leading to the end of Vengi's independence in A.D. 973?
Detailed Solution for Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 4
The Chalukyas of Kalyani overthrew the Rashtrakutas in A.D. 973, ending the period of Vengi's independence. This event reshaped the political landscape of the region during that time.
Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 5
Which dynasty supplanted the Pallavas and seized Kanchipuram in the late 9th century A.D.?
Detailed Solution for Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 5
The Cholas of Tanjore supplanted the Pallavas and seized Kanchipuram in the late 9th century A.D., marking the decline of Pallava influence in the region and the rise of Chola power.
Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 6
During which historical period did the Andhras emerge as a significant political power in the southeastern Deccan?
Detailed Solution for Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 6
The Andhras emerged as a significant political power in the southeastern Deccan during the Mauryan age. This period marked a crucial time in their rise to prominence, establishing their influence and power in the region. The Mauryan Empire, under Chandragupta Maurya, witnessed the Andhras growing as a formidable force, showcasing their military strength and political clout in the area.
Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 7
Which prince from the Eastern Chalukya lineage was installed as ruler by Rajaraja I, the Chola king?
Detailed Solution for Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 7
Rajaraja I intervened in the affairs of Vengi and installed Saktivarma, one of the princes from the Eastern Chalukya lineage, as the ruler. This strategic move led to the Eastern Chalukyas becoming subservient to the Cholas, marking a significant shift in power dynamics in the region.
Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 8
During which century did the Vemulavada Chalukyas operate as vassals under the Rashtrakutas?
Detailed Solution for Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 8
The Vemulavada Chalukyas served as vassals under the Rashtrakutas for about two centuries, specifically during the 8th century. This period marked a significant era in their governance, operating semi-autonomously within the regions of Karimnagar and Nizamabad districts.
Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 9
Under whose reign did the Western Chalukyas of Kalyani initially defeat the Eastern Chalukyas?
Detailed Solution for Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 9
The Western Chalukyas of Kalyani initially overcame the Eastern Chalukyas during the reign of Rajaraja I. However, the Imperial Cholas later expelled the Western Chalukyas with the assistance of local chiefs, leading to a period of regional chaos and shifting powers in Andhra Pradesh.
Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 10
Which religion emerged as the dominant one during the Chalukya conquest period, leading to the decline of Buddhism in the region?
Detailed Solution for Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 10
Hinduism emerged as the dominant religion during the Chalukya conquest era, overshadowing Buddhism and Jainism. This shift in religious dynamics was accompanied by the construction of significant Hindu temples, such as those at Chalukya Bhimavaram and Draksharama, which played vital roles in shaping religious life and practices in the region.
Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 11
During which ruler's reign did the Satavahana kingdom reach its peak, encompassing vast territories like Asika, Assaka, and Saurashtra?
Detailed Solution for Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 11
The Satavahana kingdom reached its peak under the reign of Gautamiputra Satakarni, the 23rd ruler of the dynasty. He reclaimed territories lost to the western Kshatrapas and is described as the restorer of Satavahana glory. His realm extended across various regions, including Asika, Assaka, Saurashtra, and many others. Gautamiputra's reign marked a significant resurgence for the Satavahanas, expanding their domain across peninsular India.
Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 12
Which Satavahana ruler is credited with vanquishing the last Kanva ruler, Susarman, and seizing control of Magadha, thus elevating the Satavahanas to a position of all-India significance?
Detailed Solution for Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 12
Pulumavi I is the Satavahana ruler credited with vanquishing the last Kanva ruler, Susarman, in 28 B.C. and seizing control of Magadha. This victory played a crucial role in elevating the Satavahanas to a position of all-India significance, following in the footsteps of previous imperial rulers like the Nandas, Mauryas, Sungas, and Kanvas.
Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 13
Which Satavahana king, known as the 17th monarch, authored the literary masterpiece Gathasaptasati during a turbulent era for the dynasty?
Detailed Solution for Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 13
Hala, the 17th Satavahana monarch, authored the literary masterpiece Gathasaptasati. This work is a significant contribution from the Satavahana era, providing a cultural and literary silver lining during a turbulent period for the dynasty.
Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 14
Which Satavahana ruler faced challenges from the Sakas, who eventually drove the Satavahanas out of Maharashtra back to their homeland in Andhra?
Detailed Solution for Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 14
The Satavahana ruler who faced challenges from the Sakas, leading to their retreat from Maharashtra back to their homeland in Andhra, was Satakarni II. Despite his impressive territorial expansions, the Satavahanas encountered difficulties from external forces during his reign.
Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 15
During the decline of the Satavahana empire, which ruler engaged in conflict with the Saka Satrap, Rudradamana, resulting in the loss of all western possessions?
Detailed Solution for Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 15
Yajnasri Satakarni engaged in conflict with the Saka Satrap, Rudradamana, during the decline of the Satavahana empire, which led to the loss of all western possessions. Despite his defeat, Yajnasri continued to rule over a diminished dominion until his demise. His coins, marked with ship symbols, indicate significant maritime trade during his reign.
Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 16
Which ruler of the Satavahana empire was known for being a notable poet and authored the work "Gathasaptasati" in Prakrit?
Detailed Solution for Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 16
Hala, the 17th ruler of the Satavahana empire, was a notable poet and authored the work "Gathasaptasati" in Prakrit, which received widespread acclaim. He was not only a capable ruler but also a patron of literature and architecture. Gunadhya, Hala's minister, authored the "Brihatkadha," showcasing the cultural richness of the era.
Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 17
Which dynasty ruled over the area south of the Krishna river from Kanchi during the period of political turmoil following the decline of the Satavahana empire?
Detailed Solution for Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 17
The Pallavas ruled over the area south of the Krishna river from Kanchi during the period of political turmoil following the decline of the Satavahana empire. They were one of the prominent dynasties that emerged in the Andhra region after the decline of the Satavahanas, and their influence extended over a significant territory.
Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 18
Which linguistic and literary revolution marked the ascendancy of the indigenous Telugu language, displacing the dominance of Prakrit and Sanskrit during a transformative period in Andhra history?
Detailed Solution for Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 18
The linguistic and literary revolution that marked the ascendancy of the indigenous Telugu language as a literary medium, displacing the dominance of Prakrit and Sanskrit, played a crucial role in shaping the cultural identity of Andhradesa. This shift was instrumental in establishing a distinct literary tradition and identity within the broader Indian cultural landscape.
Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 19
What major event led to the formation of the United Nations in 1945?
Detailed Solution for Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 19
The formation of the United Nations in 1945 was primarily a response to the devastating atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki during World War II. These tragic events highlighted the urgent need for a global organization that could promote international cooperation, maintain peace and security, and prevent future conflicts on a scale as horrific as those witnessed during the war.
Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 20
Which scientist is credited with the development of the theory of general relativity?
Detailed Solution for Test: Ancient History of Andhra Pradesh - Question 20
The theory of general relativity was developed by the renowned physicist Albert Einstein. This groundbreaking theory, published in 1915, revolutionized our understanding of gravity, time, and space. One of the key implications of general relativity is the concept that massive objects warp the fabric of spacetime, leading to phenomena such as gravitational lensing and black holes.
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