AP TET Paper 1 Mock Test - 3 - AP TET MCQ

UNESCO is a United Nations' organization that uses education, culture and science as a medium to promote international collaboration and lead to peace and security in the world.

The response of a young child on the basis of the past situation is related to the 'Law of Analogy' of learning. 
The 'Law of Analogy' principle was developed by Edward Thorndike. According to him, an individual makes use of old experiences while learning a new situation. The way young child did he identified the similarities between the past situation and the present one.
Hence, the correct answer is, 'Law of Analogy' of learning.

The term used interchangeably with 'Motivation' is 'Need'. 
Motivation is a term that means the motive behind something. It means a person wants something, has a desire for something, wants to avoid something, and wants to escape from something. Having a desire for something is related to need. When we need something, then only a desire creates to have that thing.
Thus, this is the correct answer.

Children think that everything around them, including toys, is alive. This example points to a prominent characteristic of the preoperational stage called ‘animism’ by Piaget. It is a result of egocentric thinking and refers to the tendency of children to assign humanistic qualities to inanimate things.

• They believe that non-living things have desires and think, feel, and act like them.
• A logical consequence of animistic thinking is the strong emotional response towards non-living objects―talking to their toys, taking care of them, and expressing their feelings towards them.

School and classroom environment is the place where the child's 'cognitive' development is defined in the best way. Schooling has direct effects on children's educational achievement, their acquisition of literacy, numeracy and scientific knowledge. These basic skills provide the foundation for later "subjects" such as geography, physics and foreign languages.

• In child development, sequencing refers to the consistent order in which certain developmental milestones or abilities are typically acquired. While the sequencing of development tends to follow a predictable pattern, the speed at which children reach these milestones can vary between individuals.
• Individual action refers to the actions and behaviors of an individual child. Each child develops at their own pace, influenced by factors such as genetics, environment, and individual characteristics. Some children may reach developmental milestones earlier or later than average, and the rate of development can vary across different areas, such as cognitive, motor, social, or emotional development.

The correct option among the given choices is Individual action.

Grades and marks come in the category of analytic. When analysis of the performance of the students is done on the basis of grades and marks, it is more reliable and accurate than marks in terms of all possible potential of the students.
Hence, the correct answer is, 'Analytic.'

Diversity in literary terms means differences. The term diversity, when used in discourse related to people or communities or in social contexts is more specific.

• Diversity is that a group of people is made up of individuals who are different from each other in some way or the other or it means collective differences among people, that is, those differences which mark off one group of people from another.
  For example, differences in culture, language, gender, appearance (e.g. skin color, hair type) lifestyle, social and economic status, family structure, abilities, (e.g. physical, social, creative, and intellectual), values, and beliefs.
• In the classroom, it is important that the children interact with each other to minimize the effects of differences with respect to gender, religion, class, caste etc.

 Therefore, it can be concluded that one way of minimizing the effects of diversity is to allow the children to Socialize with each other.

Assignments are the basis of academic and didactic interaction or communication between the distance learner and the distance teacher.

• Assignments enable the students to ensure that they have actually learned what they are expected to learn from their course materials.
• The actual teaching-learning takes place through assignments.
• The assignments, when handled properly, reinforce learning through quick communication and feedback from the teacher.
• The assignments provide for continuous assessment of learners.
• It is used to develop creativity among the students.
• Creativity involves thinking that aims at producing ideas or products that are relatively novel and that are, in some respect, compelling.
• They also provide an opportunity for the learner to improve himself in the light of the feedback as discussed earlier.
• Assignments support and facilitate student learning by enabling students to apply their knowledge and skills.

Thus, it is concluded that providing assignments may be used to develop creativity among the students.

Grades and marks come in the category of analytic. When analysis of the performance of the students is done on the basis of grades and marks, it is more reliable and accurate than marks in terms of all possible potential of the students.
Hence, the correct answer is, 'Analytic.'

A student always feels tense when he is unaware of things happening to him and happening around him. Mere words from someone on whom he relies upon can act wonders in such cases. The teacher must tell him that it is normal and is due to hormonal changes.

Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation refers to a school-based evaluation, which covers all aspects of school activities related to a child’s development.

• It emphasizes two-fold objectives such as continuity of evaluation and assessment of learning outcomes in a comprehensive manner.
• It covers all the domains of learning i.e. cognitive, affective, and psychomotor domains.

दी गई विभक्ति “हे!, अरे!, ओ!” निम्‍नलिखित में से संबोधन कारक की है।
सम्बोधन कारक:-
सम्बोधन कारक की परिभाषा: ऐसे शब्द जिनके माध्यम से संज्ञा और सर्वनाम के रूप में किसी को बुलाने, पुकारने और बोलने का बोध कराया जाता है। उन्हें संबोधन कारक कहा जाता है।
संबोधन कारक में हे, अरे, अजी विभक्ति चिन्ह का प्रयोग होता है। संबोधन कारक में विराम चिन्ह के रूप में (!) इस चिन्ह का प्रयोग किया जाता है।

माता-पिता या घर के अन्य वयस्कों द्वारा सहज रूप से घर पर ही सीखना शिक्षण औपचारिक शिक्षण कहलाता है। औपचारिक शिक्षा- इस शिक्षा के उद्देश्य, पाठ्यचर्या और शिक्षण विधियाँ, सभी निश्चित होते हैं। यह योजनाबद्ध होती है और इसकी योजना बड़ी कठोर होती है। 
अतः, यही विकल्प इस प्रश्न का सही उत्तर है।

प्राथमिक स्तर की पाठय-पुस्तक में कार्टून, भाषण और विज्ञापन आदि बच्चों के भाषा क्षमता विकास में सहायक हैं क्योंकि:

• कार्टून बच्चों में भाषा के प्रति रुचि पैदा कर उनमें आलोचनात्मक तथा चिंतनशील सोच विकसित करता है।
• विभिन्न अवधारणाओं से संबंधित भाषण बच्चों को महत्वपूर्ण तथ्यों से अवगत करा उनका भाषाई विकास करते हैं ।
• प्रासंगिक विज्ञापन पाठ के संप्रत्ययों को रंगीन चित्रों के माध्यम से दिलचस्प बनाते हैं जो बच्चों में भाषाई विकास को अंजाम देता है।

अतः कहा जा सकता है कि कार्टून, भाषण और विज्ञापन भाषा क्षमता विकास में सहायक हैं, बाधक, निरर्थक और अनुपयोगी नहीं।

The index of the Criminal record office consists of all the descriptions of all the physical characteristic traits of a person who is found guilty. The answer is clearly stated in the line “Every convicted criminal finds a place on the index of the Criminal Record Office- his height and build, color of hair and eyes, fingerprints, and above all, his way of going about crime.”

• The passage is based on the merchant who does not take proper care of his horse and only gives importance to money and profit. He eventually eats the fruit of his act and finally, he learns the lesson of his act and vows to treat his animals with kindness and respect and not to let his greed get in the way of his morals.
• Read the lines of the passage,"Once upon a time, there was a greedy merchant", "The merchant didn't care and continued to ride the horse harder, thinking only of his profit.", "The merchant didn't take notice and kept pushing the horse until it eventually collapsed on the ground, exhausted and unable to move.", "the merchant decided to leave the animal behind and continue on foot" 
• All the given statements are false except for the statement given in option 3 i.e. "The tired horse, not able to move, fell on the ground. "

​Hence, the correct answer will be Option 3.

Grammar is useful to improve accuracy. It is of great importance as it helps in correct and meaningful sentence formation.

Rubrics are a type of scoring tool that consists of a set of criteria used to evaluate or grade students' work, and the levels of performance quality on those criteria.

• They provide clear expectations and specific feedback to both teachers and students, helping to improve learning outcomes.
• Rubrics can be used for various types of assessments, including projects, essays, presentations, and performances.
• They provide an effective way to assess complex tasks and provide more accurate and reliable grading. 

Hence, it is clear that 'Rubric comprise of disconnected tests and quizzes and help in ascertaining the product of learning' is NOT a feature of rubric.

A sentence made of an independent clause and one or more dependent clauses is a complex sentence.

The complete sentence will be: Did you really need the money yesterday? 
Given sentence is an interrogative sentence in the simple past tense. 'Need' means require (something) because it is essential or very important rather than just desirable. Hence, the correct answer is 'need'.

• Let's look at the meaning of the given word and the marked option:
  • Crucial - extremely important or essential.  
  • Trivial - of little value or importance. 
• ​Let's look at the meanings of the other given options:​
  • Significant - sufficiently great or important to be worthy of attention. 
  • Vital - absolutely necessary or important; essential.  
  • Important - of great significance or value; likely to have a profound effect on success, survival, or well-being. 

Hence from the given meanings, we find that 'Crucial' and 'Trivial' are antonyms.
So, the correct answer is option 4.

Concept used:
Place Value: It is the position of the digit. For example, in the digit 789, 9 is at the unit place, 8 is at the ten's place and 7 is at the 100's place. It means that we can write 789 = 700 + 80 + 9.
Face value is simply defined as the digit itself within a number. For example, the Face value of 5 in 350 is 5.
Calculation
Let the number which comes in blank space be 'a'
The place value of 8 in 45876 = 800
The place value of 6 in 9864 = 60
As given, 800 - 60 = 37 × a
⇒ 740 = 37 × a
⇒ a = 740 ÷ 37
∴ a = 20

The concept of learning can be understood properly by the students if pictures of various sizes are presented by the teacher. Circles of different sizes help them to understand the way by which circles are drawn.

This number lies between 49000 and 50000. As digit on hundreds position is 5, on the tens position the digit is 3, this means it is greater than 49500. So, it is rounded to 50000.

Coal is different from the others. It is found at its site of deposition as a solid and relatively pure massive organic substance, whereas Petrol, paraffin wax and grease are related to each other. Petroleum is recognized as a liquid that migrates readily from its place of origin into porous reservoir rocks. Paraffin wax comes from petroleum. It is recognized as a by-product that is created when crude oil is refined. Grease, thick, oily lubricant comprises inedible lard, a petroleum-derived or synthetic oil containing a thickening agent.
Hence, the correct answer is, 'Coal.'.

Snakes:

• Snakes can't hear the sounds but respond only by feeling the vibrations through their skin.
• They do not have external ears.
• They only feel the vibrations on the ground.
• Of the many kinds of snakes found in our country, only four types of snakes are poisonous.
• They are Cobra, Common Krait, Russel’s Viper (Duboiya), Saw-scaled Viper (Afai).
• A snake has two hollow teeth (fangs).
• When it bites, the poison enters the person's body through the fangs.
• There is a medicine for snake bites.
• The medicine is made from the snake's poison and is available in all government hospitals.
• Snakes are friends of the farmers.
• They eat the rats in the fields, otherwise, rats would eat the crops.

Thus, 
Statement A): Snake feels the vibrations produced on the ground: Correct
Statement B): Snakes do not have ears: Correct
Hence, Both A) and B) are true and B) is the reason for A)

Radiation effects are also classified in two other ways, namely somatic and genetic effects. Somatic effects appear in the exposed person. The delayed somatic effects have a potential for the development of cancer and cataracts. Acute somatic effects of radiation include skin burns, vomiting, hair loss, temporary sterility or subfertility in men, and blood changes. Chronic somatic effects include the development of eye cataracts and cancers. The second class of effects, namely genetic or heritable effects, appears in the future generations of the exposed person as a result of radiation damage to the reproductive cells.

A man having a blood group O will have ii gene If he marries a woman of blood group A having either I^A i gene or I^AI^A gene.
If ii is crossed with I^A i, it will form two types of gametes that are ii and I^A i. It means that their first-born child will have 50% chance of getting O blood group.
Hence, the correct answer is 50%.

According to Kilpatrick, “A project is a whole-hearted purposeful activity proceeding in a social environment.” Project Method of learning for transacting EVS include:

• It is a powerful way of learning about their environment. The Project method of learning also provides an opportunity for the children to apply and practice what they have learned, thus Projects help link theory with practice.