TS TET Paper 1 Mock Test - 8 - TS TET MCQ

Role play is the most suitable strategy to teach the skill of the addition of money. The learner should however concentrate on how accurately he/she thinks through the mind of the person or model whose role is being played. The main purpose of role-playing is the development of social skills or the ability to develop interpersonal relationships and to understand interpersonal problems. 

When a student can't learn or grasp a concept than the students need personal and special attention of the teacher so that teachers explain all the prospectives of a topic by giving them real-life examples. As in the given question, the teacher explains the concept of odd and even number by taking the colourful pebbles as an example. As Uma has the example practically in her hands and she is able to count and pair the pebbles according to odd and even number concept.

All exams must be conducted for the backward children. Emphasis must be paid on providing proper education to them so that they can easily face all examinations.

Teachers must be aware of the fact that every child is different from each other. The differences occur from physical characteristics to learning style and ability. The objective of education is to provide the fullest possible development of learners. So, to address the individual differences in students a school should follow a child-centered curriculum and provide multiple learning opportunities to students. The teachers should find out the different strengths and weaknesses of students before adopting an appropriate curriculum.
Hence, the correct answer is, 'Follow a child-centered curriculum and provide multiple learning opportunities to students.'

One of the goals of education is to develop independent learning in students. However, at times, students might need a little push from the teacher in order to achieve that independence. Scaffolding is a technique that helps during such a scenario.

Motor development is a physiological process in which motor activities are learned by children and taken into practice leads to permanent behaviour change. It is divided into two skills: gross motor development, that is, development of large muscle and fine motor development, that is, development of short muscle. This is how motor development controls body movements.
Hence, the correct answer is "Development of control over body movements".

IQ is a score obtained by conducting an Intelligence Test. Intelligence involves different mental activities and abilities which include logic, reasoning, planning, and problem-solving. So IQ between 90 to 110 is considered as normal. This proves that this is normal and people having IQ between 90 to 110 can understand everything, able to do planning, reasoning, etc.
Hence, the correct answer is "Normal".

John Dewey, an American philosopher proposed the concept of 'Progressive Education' which emphasizes that learning takes place only through a 'hands-on' approach so the students must interact with their environment to adapt and learn.

For studying a map, the knowledge of distances, places and directions are very important. So, if a teacher has the knowledge of these factors, she can easily make the students understand maps.

Educational institutions are not the only place where learning takes place. Learning takes place in varied and multiple social contexts.

Jean Piaget has proposed four stages in his cognitive development theory. The First stage is the sensorimotor stage which occurs from birth to 2 years, second is the pre-operational stage which occurs from 2 to 7 years of age, the third is the concrete operational stage which occurs from 7 to 11 years of age. This is the stage when a child begins to think logically about objects and events. Last is the formal operational stage which occurs above 12 years of age.
Hence, the correct answer is, 'Concrete operational stage.'

"Motivation" refers to the factors that move or activate the behavior of people toward a goal. It plays a significant role in students learning and development.
For example, when we see a student working diligently on every duty assigned to him or her, hence we infer that the individual has a motive to achieve. According to Skinner, "motivation is the superhighway to learning".

कक्षा में कुछ बच्चे गलत वर्तनी का प्रयोग करते हुए लिखते हैं तो बच्चों को शब्दों को दस-दस बार सही तरीके से लिखने के लिए कहेंगे। 
अगर बच्चे इस प्रकार से शब्दों को बार-बार लिखकर अभ्यास करते हैं तो उन्हें शब्दों का अच्छा ज्ञान हो जाता है। 
अतः इस स्थिति में बच्चे केवल अभ्यास करके ही अच्छे से लिख सकते हैं एवं साथ ही उनकी वर्तनी ठीक हो सकती है। 
अत: यह विकल्प सही उत्तर है। 

कहानी, हिन्दी में गद्य लेखन की एक विधा है। मनुष्य के जन्म के साथ ही साथ कहानी का भी जन्म हुआ और कहानी कहना तथा सुनना मानव का आदिम स्वभाव बन गया। इसी कारण से प्रत्येक सभ्य तथा असभ्य समाज में कहानियाँ पाई जाती हैं। हमारे देश में कहानियों की बड़ी लंबी और सम्पन्न परंपरा रही है।

• कहानी किसी सच या काल्पनिक घटना के बारे में बताती है। इसे इस तरह से बताया जाता है कि श्रोता अनुभव करे और कुछ सीखे। यह हिंदी भाषा का वो अभिन्न हिस्सा है जो बच्चों में एक साथ श्रवण और वाचन कौशल दोनो को विस्तार देता है।
• कहानियाँ शिक्षण-अधिगम प्रक्रिया के प्रभावी उपकरण हैं। शिक्षार्थी के पठन विकल्पों को व्यापक बनाने के लिए उन्हें शिक्षण की एक विधि के रूप में भी उपयोग किया जाता है। छोटे बच्चे कहानी सुनने में काफी रुचि रखते हैं और यह उनकी तार्किक क्षमता को सही दिशा देती है।

बच्चों का भाषाई विकास सर्वप्रथम उसके परिवार तथा फिर परिवेश और बाद में समाज के संपर्क से होता है। बच्चा जिस परिवेश में रहता उस परिवेश में बोली जाने वाली भाषा स्वभाविक रूप से सीख लेता है। दो या तीन वर्ष का बच्चा अपने परिवेश से अनायास ही व्याकरण युक्त भाषा सीख लेता है। बच्चे प्रारंभ से ही बहुभाषिक होते हैं, उनके पास अपना एक आंतरिक व्याकरण होता है।

सभी छात्रों में अधिगम की क्षमता भिन्न-भिन्न होती है। अधिगम शब्द का आशय सीखने से है अर्थात सामान्य भाषा में अधिगम की क्षमता का तात्पर्य सीखने क्षमता अथवा योग्यता से है। एक वर्ग के सभी विद्यार्थियों में सीखने की क्षमता अलग-अलग होती है क्योंकि वे अलग परिवेश से होते हैं एवं सभी का मानसिक स्तर भी भिन्न होता है।
अतः, इस प्रश्न का सही उत्तर विकल्प A है।

छोटे बच्चे अक्सर मुख्य अर्थ को व्यक्त करने वाले संज्ञा, क्रिया, विशेषण, आदि, दो शब्दों वाली अभिव्यक्ति का प्रयोग करते हैं। अतः ये बच्चे तार वाली भाषा का प्रयोग करते हैं, जो उन्हें धीरे-धीरे सीखने में मदद करता है। तार वाली भाषा (टेलीग्राफिक स्पीच) का अर्थ– मुख्य अर्थ को व्यक्त करने वाले संज्ञा, क्रिया, विशेषण आदि दो शब्दों वाली अभिव्यक्ति है। प्राथमिक स्तर पर बहुसांस्कृतिक पृष्ठभूमि वाली कक्षा में बच्चे लक्ष्य भाषा के परिवेश से भाषा अर्जित करते हुए धीमे-धीमे भाषा के रचनात्मक प्रयोग का अभ्यास करने लगते हैं।

अलबर्ट आइंस्टाइन एक वैज्ञानिक का नाम है अतः यह व्यक्तिवाचक संज्ञा है। 

It means 'very entertaining'.

When a teacher starts teaching a new language, it is taught with the sentences beginning with 's' instead of initial sounds blends because for effective communication the students must read the same set of grammar rules, syntax, format, vocabulary, structures, etc.
Hence, the correct answer is Grammar is an important basis of communication.

• Adverb: a word that describes or gives more information about a verb, adjective, adverb, or phrase.
• Stood is a verb. Quietly is a word that is modifying the word 'stood'. Thus, quietly is an adverb.
• Hence, the part of speech of the underlined word is adverb, making option 2 the correct answer choice. 

Vocabulary refers to the set of words an individual uses as a tool for communication. It is a collection of familiar words used or understood by an individual or group of people.

• Vocabulary learning takes place naturally when the focus is on negotiating the meaning earlier than on the formal features. In a language-learning program, it is advisable to provide for both direct and indirect learning of vocabulary. 

The significance of neem as biopesticide was acknowledged by the current academic group, as ahead of schedule 1959, when a German researcher in Sudan found that neem was the main tree that stayed green amid a desert beetle disease.

Teaching aids are the tools that are used by a teacher to explain their concept or lesson and make the concepts more interesting and creative. It improves learners' reading and other skills. Teaching Aids is a device by which the teacher helps the students to clarify, establish, and correlate accurate concepts, inspections, and appreciation through the utilization of more than one sensory channel. It means all the materials used to facilitate the understanding of written or spoken words. 

Recreation consists of activities or experiences carried on within leisure, usually chosen voluntarily by the students – either because of satisfaction, pleasure or creative enrichment derived, or because they perceive certain personal or social values to be gained from them. It may also be perceived as the process of participation, or as the emotional state derived from involvement.

The environment is defined as, “the sum total of living and non-living components; influences and events surrounding an organism”. Broadly the environment comprises abiotic (non-living) and biotic (living) components. 
Environmental studies contribute a branch of the study of inherent or induced changes in the environment, and their effect on living beings.

George Mestral:

• Velcro was invented by George de Mestral in 1941.
• He was inspired by a real-life incident when he found burrs on himself and his dog.
• Most impressively, Velcro was used in the first human artificial heart transplantation to hold together parts of the device.

Charles Darwin:

• Darwin proposed a theory of evolution called natural selection in the year 1859.
• According to it those populations which are a better fit (reproductively fit) in an environment will be selected by nature and will survive more.
• Darwin's theory of natural selection is popularly known as 'Darwinism'.
• English naturalist Charles Darwin developed the idea of natural selection after a five-year voyage to study plants, animals, and fossils in South America and on islands in the Pacific.
• Darwin conducted a sea voyage in a sailing ship called H.M.S Beagle as a part of his experiments on the theory of evolution.
• Charles Darwin became almost universally thought of as the "Father of Evolution".

Ronald Ross:

• The malaria parasite was discovered by Ronald Ross in 1897.
• He also received a Nobel prize in 1902 for his work on the discovery of the malaria parasite in the gastrointestinal tract of a mosquito.

Gregor Johann Mendels Theory:

• Gregor Mendel, a 19th-century Augustinian monk.
• He was born in a poor farmer’s family in Austria in 1822.
• He is called the father of modern genetics.
• He found that the pea plant has some traits which come in pairs (called an allele).
• Mendel's pea plant experiments conducted between 1856 and 1863 established many of the fundamental laws of heredity.
• It is now referred to as the laws of Mendelian inheritance.

• Birds build nests to lay their eggs and incubate their younger ones.
• Different birds build nests at different places, some on ground level, some high up on the tree.
• Different birds use different techniques and different materials to build their nests.

This is the best answer. The students learn more by playing fun games. It will enable them to learn better.

"To have a change in routine and monotonous content" is not an objective of including poems and stories in EVS textbooks.
Objectives of including poems and stories in EVS textbooks are:

• To develop interest in the subject: Including poems and stories in EVS textbooks aims to develop students' interest in the subject. Poems and stories can make the learning experience more engaging and enjoyable, capturing students' attention and fostering a positive attitude towards the subject matter. 
• To provide fun and enjoyment for learners: One of the objectives of including poems and stories in EVS textbooks is to provide fun and enjoyment for learners. Poems and stories have the potential to entertain and captivate students, making the learning experience more enjoyable.
• To promote imaginative and creative ability in the learners: Poems and stories in EVS textbooks promote students' imaginative and creative abilities. By engaging with poems and stories, students can enhance their creativity, language skills, critical thinking, and interpretation abilities.

Hence, Option (2) is the Correct Answer.