TS TET Paper 2 Mock Test - 2 (Science and Mathematics) - TS TET MCQ

When a child gets bored while doing a task, it is a sign that the task may have become mechanically repetitive.
These activities have the following characteristics to avoid boredom in the classroom:

• It allows vigorous physical activity as children are energetic. Keeping this in mind, plan play activities involving running, jumping, climbing, catching and throwing.
• During the day there should be some indoor and some outdoor play activities. Outdoor play is generally vigorous and indoor activities are usually quieter.
• There must be a balance between structured activities initiated by you and free play initiated by the children. For example, taking the children out on a trip or organizing activities around a particular theme are structured activities. 
• During the day you must organize both group and individual activities. The group activities will foster a spirit of cooperation and social skills, while the individual activities will give the child a chance to be alone and do something on her own, hence children are intelligent enough to do things by their own, and are capable of learning. 
• The schedule of activities should be at a reasonable pace throughout the day. This means that you should allow enough time to children. But it should not be too slow that children begin to repeat it after completing it, else it will make children bored.

Howard Gardener is a psychologist who believed that Intelligence is not based on a single ability.
He gave a theory based on multiple intelligence.

A child belonging to a high-class family generally has a pool of information about new technologies but a mediocre child probably has a gist of the information. Personal factor affecting learning showed by the statement.
Any one of several internal, external, or unknown factors can influence learning. In this section, a classification of the factors influencing learning has been made under the broad headings physiological, personal, socio-emotional, and educational factors.

Limitation is not a learning method because if there will be limitation in any of the learning process, one cannot grow.

If teacher will ask the students to do right things, then only the students will achieve the right result which is most important.

Progressive education focuses on learning that is both experiential and collaborative.
Some of the progressive educations qualities are:-

• Emphasis on learning by doing
• Integrated curriculum focused on thematic units
• Strong emphasis on problem solving and critical thinking
• Group work and development of social skills
• Collaborative and cooperative learning projects
• Education for social responsibility and democracy
• Emphasis of lifelong process and social skills

FLN is Foundational Literacy and Numeracy which is a scheme launched by the Ministry of education under the Nipun Bharat vision of NEP 2020

All of the above given methods can be used to study the behaviour of the learners. Observation is a research method commonly used by psychologists and other social scientists. This technique involves studying the spontaneous behaviour of participants in natural surroundings.
In the interview method, there is a direct face-to-face contact between the investigator and the subject. Through this method, the interviewer collects information about the subject by asking questions. The inner feelings of the subject become known to the investigator.
The experimental method is one of the most important and objective methods of psychology. Through this method, attempts are made to establish cause and effect relationships through carefully planned and controlled observation of the subject's behaviour.

उपर्युक्त विकल्पों में से ‘प्रतिकूल’ शब्द का विपरीतार्थक शब्द ‘अनुकूल’ है। अन्य विकल्प गलत हैं।
‘प्रतिकूल’ शब्द का अर्थ – जो अनुकूल न हो, विपरीत, विरुद्ध
‘अनुकूल’ शब्द का अर्थ - मेल रखने वाला

गल्ला के समानार्थी शब्द

• रेवड़, झुण्ड, भीड़, रेला

गल्ला

• पुल्लिंग
  • जानवरों का समूह, विशिष्ट पशु दल।
  • ऐसा बक्सा, थैली जिसमें दुकानदार रोज़ की बिक्री हुआ धन रखते हैं, गुल्लक।

बारहसिंघा अयोध्या में नहीं पाया जाता है।
गद्यांश से
"बारहसिंघा दुधवा राष्ट्रीय उद्यान, हस्तिनापुर अभ्यारण, असम के काजीरंगा राष्ट्रीय उद्यान और बंगाल के सुन्दरवनो में भी पाया जाता है।"

उपर्युक्त पद्यांश के अनुसार अरहर और सन वसुधा की करधनी बनकर बढ़ा रही है।
पद्यांश से

• "अरहर सनई की सोने की... किंकिणियाँ है शोभाशाली"

गल्ला के समानार्थी शब्द

• रेवड़, झुण्ड, भीड़, रेला

गल्ला

• पुल्लिंग
  • जानवरों का समूह, विशिष्ट पशु दल।
  • ऐसा बक्सा, थैली जिसमें दुकानदार रोज़ की बिक्री हुआ धन रखते हैं, गुल्लक।

दिए गए विकल्पों मे उचित उत्तर विकल्प 2 ‘तत्पुरुष’ है।
'विद्युत-शिखा' का समास विग्रह होगा- 'विद्युत की शिखा' इसमें 'की' कारक के प्रयोग होने के कारण यह सम्बन्ध तत्पुरुष समास होगा।

पद्यांश के अनुसार:

• जो पानी वक्त पर आए नहीं तो तिलमिलाता है
  अगर आषाढ़ के पहले दिवस के प्रथम इस क्षण में
  वही हलधर अधिक आता है, कालिदास के मन में

इन पंक्तियों में हलधर से आशय है किसान। 
यदि वर्षा समय पर ना हो तो किसान बेचैन हो जाता है। 

Shyamala writes down only those questions which she has memorized. The reason for this could be she lacks the quality of imagination. There should also be creativity and imagination in the thinking of teachers, only then they will be able to develop these qualities in their children. As a teacher, you can infuse your child with the joy of learning by fostering his imagination and curiosity.

Remedial teaching: During learning, a child makes mistakes willingly-unwillingly or due to some alternative conceptions. It is the job of a  teacher to help students to correct those mistakes after diagnosing them. The method so followed is known as remedial teaching. The following are its characteristics:

• It can be used for improving language skills by revision, drill, situation communicative practice and reviewing.
• To rectify a particular problem area, it can be used. For example, a student is confused among the pronunciation of ‘no’ and ‘know’, he can be taught the concept of silent letters.
• It also helps teacher to know which areas are left during regular teaching.
• It is carried out after the identification of problems (malady) and challenges faced by students.
• A teacher should be well aware of students’ strengths and weaknesses to apply this method.
• It is a systematic process as the teacher first diagnoses the problem of students and then applies appropriate remedial methods.

Hence, we conclude that remedial teaching should be carried out on identification of malady on a language test and its causes.

A collocation is two or more words that often go together. These combinations just sound "right" to native English speakers, who use them all the time. On the other hand, other combinations may be unnatural and just sound "wrong". Look at these examples-
I want a cup of Strong (not powerful) coffee. 
He is a heavy (not big) smoker. 
NOTE:

• Spelling: the forming of words from letters according to accepted usage.
• Pronunciation: the way in which a particular letter word or sound is said.
• Idiomatic use: using language that contains expressions that are natural to somebody who learned the language as a child.

Hence, the task above tests the learner's ability in collocation.

• The State of Rajasthan is home to the Keoladeo National Park.
• It is a significant wintering location for migrating waterfowl from the Palaearctic.
• It is notable for hosting a sizable group of resident breeding non-migratory birds.
• Amid this patchwork of grasslands, forests, woodland swamps, and wetlands totalling just 2,873 hectares, a green nature oasis located in a populous human-dominated terrain, approximately 375 bird species and a rich variety of other life forms have been recorded here.
• The park was the only wintering location for the Siberian Crane's central population, which is critically endangered.
• Other endangered species, such as the Greater Spotted Eagle and Imperial Eagle, use it as a wintering location.

Vitamin-D:

• The chemical name of Vitamin D is Cholecalciferol.
• Its deficiency causes rickets.
• It was discovered by Edward Mellanby.
• It is fat-soluble.
• It is found in Fish, eggs, liver, mushrooms.

Perimeter of the smaller square = 4x cm
Perimeter of the bigger square = 4(2x + 1) cm = (8x + 4) cm
Thus, sum of their perimeters = (4x + 8x + 4)cm = (12x + 4) cm
Now, (12x + 4) cm = 100 cm
Or, x = 8
Thus, length of side of the bigger square = (2x + 1) cm = (2 x 8 + 1) cm = 17 cm
Area of bigger square = 17 cm x 17 cm = 289 cm²
Hence, option (4) is correct.

cos 132º + cos 12º + cos 156º + cos 84º
= 2 cos 72º cos 60º + 2 cos 120º cos 36º

= - (1/2)
The value of cos 12º + cos 84º + cos 132º + cos 156º = -(1/2)

The students have made generalisation by quoting one example. Therefore, they believe that if a statement is true for one set of numbers, it must be true for other numbers as well.

The teacher try to promote honesty through this problem as honesty refers to a facet of moral character and connotes positive and virtuous attributes such as integrity, truthfulness, straightforwardness, including straightforwardness of conduct, along with the absence of lying, cheating, theft, etc.

Given:
The product of the two digits is 72.
The sum of two-digit is 17.
Calculation:
Let the unit place be x.
Let the ten's place be y.
According to the question:
The sum of two digit is 17.
⇒ x + y = 17
⇒ x = 17 - y
The product of the two digits is 72.
⇒ x × y = 72
⇒ (17 - y)y = 72
⇒ y² - 17y + 72 = 0
⇒ y = 9, 8
The ten's place = 8
The unit place = 17 - 8 = 9
The two digit number = 89
∴ The number is 89.

Student draws neat and accurate figures. This specification relates to skill. As the skill is good, that is why the student is able to draw all figures neatly.

This is the correct answer. The student has explained the properties of a parallelogram, which is also a rectangle. He knows about the properties of a parallelogram. He also knows that a rectangle is also a parallelogram, but he missed out the important properties of a rectangle.

Napier's bones are a manually-operated calculating device created by John Napier of Merchiston for calculation of products and quotients of numbers. Using the multiplication tables embedded in the rods, multiplication can be reduced to addition operations and division to subtractions. More advanced use of the rods can even extract square roots. Note that Napier's bones are not the same as logarithms, with which Napier's name is also associated.

Science is a way of thinking, investigating, and proving the beliefs into facts with experiments, observations, and research conducted in a well-organized and systematic manner.

• It is based on verified facts, principles, and theories that aim to develop curiosity, scientific temper, and scientific attitude among the learners.
• The teaching of science should be done in a way so that it could enable children to examine and analyze everyday experiences.