TS TET Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 (Social Science) - TS TET MCQ

Children are divided into different categories based on their interests, behavior, nature, I.Q level, understanding, grasping abilities, etc. Children live through critical phases of development, which influence their behavior.

• Most children learn to adapt well to this changing nature of skill demand, but some of these children find it difficult to do so.
• Further, much problematic behaviour which goes unnoticed or even tolerated in a home setting becomes more conspicuous in the school environment due to competition and frequent evaluation.
• Common problematic behaviours are attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, learning disability, bullying, and delinquent behaviour.

Problematic children are particularly those who are difficult to teach, due to a lack of self-control and disruptive and antisocial behavior. 
Making an effort to bring change in a child's environment and attitude will be the best way for bringing change in the behavior of a problematic child as: 

• A good learning environment helps in building a culture of mutual trust and respect that engages the learners meaningfully in the task of learning.
• Besides that, it also supports a relationship between teaching and learning that helps in improving childhood mental health and academic performance. 
• By bringing a change in attitude child's thinking, feeling and behavior could be influenced towards a place, people, or situation.

So, it could be concluded that making effort to bring change in a child's environment and attitude will be the best way for bringing change in the behavior of a problematic child.

• Individuals who have the ability to understand the motives, feelings and behaviours of others to bond with them are high on interpersonal Intelligence in Howard Gardner’s theory.
• Interpersonal intelligence: In this type of intelligence people have the ability to understand others' feelings, wishes, expectations, and needs & others' behavior.
• These people have better social communication skills and have the ability to relate well with others and manage relationships.

Thus, people having interpersonal intelligence have the ability to interact with others in society.

Curiosity and Creative ideas are considered a sign of being gifted. Fighting is a confrontation in which two or more people compete for dominance and respect to satisfy their own egos. Thus, it cannot be regarded as a sign of being gifted. Curiosity is a valuable agent in education when it is rightly valued and employed. Curiosity is highly important because it is a starting point of interest. Creative ideas are concerned with a holistic approach to education, focusing upon the learner becoming part of a professional community, involving the dimensions of knowledge, performance and identity formation.

The child learns language on the basis of the principle of imitation.
Psychologists such as Chapini, Shirley, and Valentine have studied language learning through simulation. They had opinion that children learn by following the language of their family and peers, that is, children learn the language in the same society or family in which the language is spoken.

Extinction (psychology) is observed in both operantly conditioned and classically conditioned behaviours. When operant behaviour that has been previously reinforced no longer produces reinforcing consequences, the behaviour gradually stops occurring.
A partial reinforcement will continue to produce reinforcing consequences and therefore, making it difficult to stop a behaviour from re-occurring.

• उपर्युक्त गद्यांश के अनुसार भारत में उपभोक्ता आंदोलन 1960 के दशक में शुरू हुए थे।
• 1970 के दशक तक उपभोक्ता आंदोलन केवल आर्टिकल लिखने और प्रदर्शनी लगाने तक ही सीमित थे।

दिए गए विकल्पों में जंगल का पर्यायवाची "बग़ीचा" नहीं है अन्य विकल्प जंगल के पर्यायवाची शब्द हैं।
जंगल का पर्यायवाची - विपिन, कानन, वन, अरण्य, गहन, अख्य, कान्तार।

आत्मसंस्कार के लिए आवश्यक है - 'मानसिक स्वतंत्रता'
गद्यांश के अनुसार:-

• विनम्रता का यह कथन बहुत ठीक है कि विनम्रता के बिना स्वतंत्रता का कोई अर्थ नहीं ।
• इस बात को सब लोग मानते हैं कि आत्मसंस्कार के लिए थोड़ी बहुत मानसिक स्वतंत्रता परमावश्यक है –
• चाहे उस स्वतंत्रता में अभिमान और नम्रता दोनों का मेल हो और चाहे वह नम्रता ही से उत्पन्न हो । 

काव्यांश का मुख्य उद्देश्य सामाजिक विषमताओं को उजागर करना है।
काव्यांश में वर्णित किय गया है कि गरीब स्वयं विषम परिस्तिथियों में रहकर अमीरों को सुविधाएँ देते हैं।
अमीर और गरीब के बीच की खाई को रेखांकित किया गया है।

14 सितम्बर 1949 तिथि को भारत के संविधान में हिंदी को भारत की राजभाषा की मान्यता प्रदान की गई। 

• हिन्दी दिवस प्रत्येक वर्ष 14 सितम्बर को मनाया जाता है। 14 सितम्बर 1949 को संविधान सभा ने यह निर्णय लिया कि हिन्दी केन्द्र सरकार की आधिकारिक भाषा होगी।  क्योंकि भारत मे अधिकतर क्षेत्रों में ज्यादातर हिन्दी भाषा बोली जाती थी, इसलिए हिन्दी को राजभाषा बनाने का निर्णय लिया और इसी निर्णय के महत्व को प्रतिपादित करने तथा हिन्दी को प्रत्येक क्षेत्र में प्रसारित करने के लिये वर्ष 1953 से पूरे भारत में 14 सितम्बर को प्रतिवर्ष हिन्दी-दिवस के रूप में मनाया जाता है।

भाषा प्रयोगशाला वह स्थान है जहां शिक्षार्थियों को हेडफोन पर सुनना होता है। यह आधुनिक भाषा शिक्षण में सहायता के रूप में उपयोग किया जाने वाला एक ऑडियो या ऑडियो-विजुअल इंस्टॉलेशन है। यहां, छात्र अपनी गलती खुद सुन सकता है और छात्र के सक्रिय बोलने का समय भी काफी बढ़ जाता है।

संकेत भाषा या सांकेतिक भाषा- सांकेतिक भाषा एक ऐसी भाषा है, जो अर्थ सूचित करने के लिए श्रवणीय ध्वनि पैटर्न में संप्रेषित करने के बजाय, दृश्य रूप में सांकेतिक पैटर्न (हस्तचालित संप्रेषण, अंग-संकेत) संचारित करती है-जिसमें वक्ता के विचारों को धाराप्रवाह रूप से व्यक्त करने के लिए, हाथ के आकार, विन्यास और संचालन, बांहों या शरीर तथा चेहरे के हाव-भावों का एक साथ उपयोग किया जाता है।

• जहां भी बधिर लोगों का समुदाय मौजूद हो, वहां संकेत भाषा का विकास होता है।
• उनके स्थानिक व्याकरण, उच्चरित भाषाओं के व्याकरण से स्पष्ट रूप से अलग है।
• बच्चा सर्वप्रथम भाषा के इस रूप का प्रयोग अपनी बात समझाने में करता है। बालक अपने हाथों को हिला-डुला कर अपनी बात को सांकेतिक भाषा के माध्यम से व्यक्त करता है।

सांकेतिक भाषा का व्याकरण-

• सांकेतिक भाषा में, व्याकरण मौखिक भाषा से थोड़ा भिन्न होता है।
• सांकेतिक भाषा में हस्तचालित वर्णमाला (अंगुली वर्तनी) का प्रयोग किया जाता है।

अतः यह निष्कर्ष निकलता है की सांकेतिक भाषा के अंतर्गत सांकेतिक भाषा का व्याकरण होता है। 

Activity in option 4 will pose a question that will provide a meaningful extrapolative about the steps that should be taken to save wildlife.

The correct sentence that presents exclamation is "How tall he is!".
Option 2 has a structure of an interrogative sentence. Options 3 and 4 are incorrect.

Both Superman and Santa were doing things against their basic nature as Superman saves people and Santa presents gifts.

Mother tongue is the language a person learns from birth or infancy and is considered their native language.

• Teaching children in their mother tongue has several advantages. First, it enables children to understand the content being taught better as they are familiar with the language.
• This helps in building a strong foundation for learning and comprehending which can lead to better academic outcomes in the long run.
• Second, it creates a natural and comfortable environment for children to learn in, where they can express themselves freely and without fear of being misunderstood.
• Third, it helps in promoting and preserving regional languages and cultures, which is an important aspect of diversity and identity.
• Overall, teaching children in their mother tongue can have significant benefits for their academic, social, and cultural development.

Hence it is clear that all of the given options are correct.

If we combine the given sentences, we will get -
He went to the post office to buy some postal stationery.
"To buy some postal stationery" describes the purpose of going to the stationery.
'To' is followed by the base form of verb.

Paragraph 5 mentions that Karwar is famous as an erstwhile harbour. Paragraph 1 mentions as to how the Karavali stretch has the Western Ghats on the east and the Arabian Sea on the west. Paragraph 2 mentions that salted roti and date halwa are a local cuisine of Bhatkal region. So, option C is incorrect. Paragraph 6 mentions how Devbhag beach with its beautiful beach is a romantic hideaway for couples. All the statements except C is mentioned in the passage. 

Creative writing is considered as writing that is self-expressive and original. It is a form of writing which creates unique ideas that are imaginative and innovative.

Here, 'brought to a close' means 'concluded'. As per the sentence, the concert ended with the display of fireworks.

Edger Dale is known as the father of modern media education.
Edger Dale: edgar Dale (April 27, 1900 in Benson, Minnesota, – March 8, 1985 in Columbus, Ohio) was an American educator who developed the Cone of Experience, also known as the Learning Pyramid. He made several contributions to audio and visual instruction, including a methodology for analyzing the content of motion pictures.

Language is a symbolic, rule-governed system, shared by a group of people to express their thoughts and feelings. These rules are the set of conventions that organize their proper use and dictate how words relate to one another. Some of these rules that govern a language include phonology, syntax, morphology, semantic, etc. 

• Sufis were Muslim mystics.
• They rejected outward religiosity and emphasised love and devotion to God and compassion towards all fellow human beings.
• The Sufis often rejected the elaborate rituals and codes of behaviour demanded by Muslim religious scholars.
• They sought union with God much as a lover seeks his beloved with a disregard for the world. 
• The Sufi masters held their assemblies in their khanqahs or hospices.
• Devotees of all descriptions including members of the royalty and nobility, and ordinary people flocked to these khanqahs.
• They discussed spiritual matters, sought the blessings of the saints in solving their worldly problems, or simply attended the music and dance sessions

Based on the above discussion, we can conclude that both the given statements (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

Decision to discontinue the board examination for Class X is the function of state government.

• Landforms refer to the natural features on the surface of the earth that have been created through geological and geomorphological processes over time.
• These landforms are often created by agents or forces that shape the earth's surface.
• In the given pairs, we have to identify the correct agent that is responsible for the formation of a particular landform.

(a) Levees - Wind:

• Levees are natural or man-made embankments or ridges that are formed along the banks of rivers or other water bodies.
• These ridges are created by the deposition of sediment carried by the water during floods.
• While wind can cause erosion and deposition of sediment, it is not the primary agent responsible for the formation of levees. Therefore, this pair is incorrect.

(b) Stacks - Sea waves:

• Stacks are tall pillars of rock that are formed as a result of erosion by the sea waves.
• The waves erode the softer rock and leave behind the harder rock that forms the stack.
• This pair is correct because sea waves are the primary agent that forms stacks.

(c) Mushroom Rocks - River:

• Mushroom rocks are large rocks that have a distinctive shape, resembling a mushroom.
• They are often found in arid environments and are formed due to the process of erosion by wind.
• While rivers can also cause erosion, they are not the primary agent responsible for the formation of mushroom rocks. Therefore, this pair is incorrect.

(d) Moraines - Glaciers:

• Moraines are ridges or mounds of glacial debris that are deposited by glaciers.
• Glaciers are slow-moving masses of ice that can carry large amounts of rocks, soil, and other debris.
• As glaciers move, they transport this debris and deposit it along their edges and terminus.
• This pair is correct because glaciers are the primary agent responsible for the formation of moraines.

In conclusion, the correct pair of landform agents is (d) Moraines - Glaciers

The teaching of social sciences must include approaches that promote creativity, aesthetics, and critical viewpoints, as well as give students the tools to make connections between the past and the present and comprehend societal change.

For teaching current events in social science Debate activity is most suitable. In a debate, arguments are presented for frequently opposing viewpoints, and formal discourse on a particular topic is often conducted with the participation of an audience and moderator.

The Atlantic Ocean occupies an elongated, S-shaped basin, which makes the point `A` correct. The indented coastline in the Atlantic Ocean makes it ideal for natural harbours and ports. So, the Atlantic Ocean is the busiest ocean from commercial point of view. Hence, point `C` is correct.

In our solar system, all the planets have natural satellites except Mercury and Venus.

• Venus and the planet Mercury are the only two planets that don't have a single natural moon orbiting them. 
• Mercury is the first planet from the sun in the solar system as well as the smallest planet among the eight planets.
• Named after the Roman god Mercury, the planet also has the shortest orbital period around the sun due to its closeness to the sun.
• As stated earlier, the planet does not have any known natural satellites.
• Just like Mercury, Venus also does not have any known natural satellites.
• Venus is the second innermost planet from the sun in the solar system.
• The planet has an orbital period of about 243 days although its orbital direction is unlike most of the other planets.

Hence, the correct answer is Mars.

Diagnostic tests are designed to assist teachers in determining what knowledge and skills students possess in many areas in order to promote their students' learning.