Identify the teacher-related factor that affects learning.
Answer the following question by selecting the most appropriate option.
Giftedness is due to:
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The class teacher of Aryan frustrated by seeing the errors made by Aryan again and again during learning, What do you think about the behavior of the teacher?
निर्देशः नीचे दिये गए गद्यांश को पढ़कर पूछे गये प्रश्नों के उत्तर दीजिए।
रामचंद्र शुक्ल के निबंध पं महावीरप्रसाद द्विवेदी द्वारा संपादित सरस्वती में छपने लगे थे। उन्होंने निबंध में प्रस्तुत सूत्रों की उपमा पत्ते की नसों से दी है, जो परस्पर गूँथी होती हैं। शुक्ल जी के अधिकांश प्रसिद्ध निबंध मनोविकारों पर हैं। उन्होंने भारतेंदु, प्रेमघन, फ्रेडरिक पिन्काट पर भी लिखा है, लेकिन वे या तो व्यक्तित्व कृतित्व का परिचय देने वाले हैं, या संस्मरण या जीवनी परक। निबंधकार के रूप में शुक्ल जी का योगदान मनोविकार संबंधी निबंधों के कारण है। इन निबंधों का संग्रह पहले विचार-वीथी के नाम से 1930 ई. में प्रकाशित हुआ था। बाद में चिंतामणि (पहला भाग) नाम से 1939 ई. में परिवर्धित और संशोधित संस्करण प्रकाशित हुआ।
Q. शुक्ल जी के अधिकांश निबंध किससे सम्बंधित हैं?
पाठ पढ़ने-पढ़ाने के बाद किस तरह के सवाल बच्चों की समझ का मूल्यांकन करने में सहायक नहीं होते?
माँ की ईश्वर से मुलाकात हुई या नहीं
कहना मुश्किल है
पर वह जताती थी जैसे
ईश्वर से उसकी बातचीत होती रहती है
और उससे प्राप्त सलाहों के अनुसार
जिंदगी जीने और दुःख बर्दाश्त करने का
रास्ता खोज लेती है
माँ ने एक बार मुझसे कहा था-
दक्षिण की तरफ़ पैर कर के मत सोना
वह मृत्यु की दिशा है
और यमराज को क्रुद्ध करना
बुद्धिमानी की बात नहीं है
उपर्युक्त पद्यांश को पढ़कर नीचे पूछे गए प्रश्न का उत्तर बताइये:
Q. जिंदगी जीने और दुःख बर्दाश्त करने का भावार्थ है?
Develop a resource box for class I. The teacher gives 3 instructions to each student regarding which items are to be put in it. e.g.: puppets, pieces of coloured fabric, brushes, stencils, colour pencils, small toys, etc. Students follow instructions. The activity is:
Directions: Read the passage carefully and answer the following questions.
Every year about two million people visit Mount Rushmore, where the faces of four U.S. Presidents were carved in granite by sculptor Gutzon Borglum and his son, the late Lincoln Borglum. The creation of Mount Rushmore Monument took 14 years - from 1927 to 1941 - and nearly a million dollars. These were times when money was difficult to come by and many people were jobless. To move the more than 40,000 tons of rock, Borglum hired laid-off workers from the closed-down mines in the Black Hills area. He taught these men to dynamite, drill, carve, and finish the granite as they were hanging in midair in his specially devised chairs. which had many safety features. Borglum was proud of the fact that no workers were killed or severely injured during the years of blasting and carving.
During the carving, many changes in the original design had to be made to keep the carved heads free of large fissures that were uncovered. However, not all the cracks could be avoided, so Borglum concocted a mixture of granite dust, white lead, and linseed oil to fill them.
Every winter, water from melting snows gets into the fissures and expands as it freezes, making the fissures bigger. Consequently, every autumn maintenance work is done to refill the cracks. The repairers swing out in space over a 500-foot drop and fix the monument with the same mixture that Borglum used to preserve this national monument for future generations.
Q. This passage is mainly about
Directions: Read the given passages carefully and answer the questions that follow:-
Everything that men do or think concerns either the satisfaction of the needs they feel or the need to escape from pain. This must be kept in mind when we seek to understand spiritual or intellectual movements and the way in which they develop, for feeling and longing are the motive forces of all human striving and productivity – however nobly these latter may display themselves to us.
What, then, are the feelings and the needs which have brought mankind to religious thought and to faith in the widest sense? A moment’s consideration shows that the most varied emotions stand at the cradle of religious thought and experience. In primitive people, it is, first of all, fear that awakens religious ideas – fear of hunger, of wild animals, of illness, and of death. Since the understanding of causal connections is usually limited on this level of existence, the human soul forges a being, more or less like itself, on whose will and activities depend the experiences which it fears. One hopes to win the favor of this being, by deeds and sacrifices, which according to the tradition of the race are supposed to appease the being or to make him well disposed to man. I call this the religion of fear.
This religion is considerably established, though not caused, by the formation of priestly caste which claims to mediate between the people and the being they fear and so attains a position of power. Often a leader or despot will combine the function of the priesthood with its own temporal rule for the sake of greater security, or an alliance may exist between the interests of political power and the priestly caste.
Q. How did religion become firmly established?
Direction: Read the following passage carefully and answer the given questions.
Once upon a time, there was a greedy merchant who owned a magnificent horse. The horse was strong and fast, and the merchant was proud of it. He would often travel long distances with the horse to trade goods and make a profit.
One day, the merchant had to travel to a faraway city to sell his goods. He decided to take his horse with him as he knew it could cover the distance quickly. However, he didn't consider the fact that the horse would need rest and care along the way.
As they started their journey, the merchant pushed the horse to go faster and faster, not stopping for breaks. The horse was getting tired and was unable to keep up with the merchant's demands. The merchant didn't care and continued to ride the horse harder, thinking only of his profit.
As they travelled further, the horse began to slow down, and its breathing became laboured. The merchant didn't take notice and kept pushing the horse until it eventually collapsed on the ground, exhausted and unable to move.
The merchant was angry and frustrated that his horse had failed him. He cursed the animal and tried to force it to get up, but the horse was too weak to move. Realizing that he wouldn't be able to reach his destination without a horse, the merchant decided to leave the animal behind and continue on foot, leaving the exhausted horse on the side of the road.
Days later, the merchant finally reached his destination, but he had lost a lot of his merchandise along the way. He realized that his greed had led to his downfall, and he regretted his actions towards the horse. He wished he had taken better care of it and had considered its needs.
From that day on, the merchant vowed to treat his animals with kindness and respect and not to let his greed get in the way of his morals. The lesson he learned was that sometimes, taking a break and looking after yourself and those around you is more important than making a profit.
Q. Why merchant travel long distances with his horse?
Directions: Read the poem given below and answer the question that follows by selecting the most appropriate option.
THE LAST CONQUEROR
Victorious men of earth, no more
Proclaim how wide your empires are;
Though you bind-in every shore
And your triumphs reach as far
As night or day,
Yet you, proud monarchs, must obey
And mingle with forgotten ashes, when
Death calls ye to the crowd of common men.
Devouring famine, plague and war,
Each able to undo mankind,
Death’s servile emissaries are;
Nor to these alone confined,
He hath at will
More quaint and subtle ways to kill;
A smile or kiss, as he will use the art,
Shall have the cunning skill to break a heart.
Q. Here, 'subtle' means
Read each of the following passages and answer the question by selecting the most appropriate option.
Stopping By Woods on a Snowy Evening
Whose woods these are I think I know.
His house is in the village though;
He will not see me stopping here
To watch his woods fill up with snow.
My little horse must think it queer
To stop without a farmhouse near
Between the woods and frozen lake
The darkest evening of the year.
He gives his harness bells a shake
To ask if there is some mistake.
The only other sound's the sweep
Of easy wind and downy flake.
The woods are lovely, dark and deep.
But I have promises to keep,
And miles to go before I sleep,
And miles to go before I sleep.
Q. The woods in winters are beautiful and:
Examine the following matchstick patterns.
If the pattern continues, how many matchsticks are needed in the 15th stage?
The teaching methodology of Maths has become quite old and as a result, the students are lacking interest in the subject. Therefore, modernisation in training of mathematics can be branched out in terms of
Identify the incorrect statement from among the following:
In order to understand students' difficulty in understanding mathematics and their point of view, the teacher must understand the point of view of the students. Therefore, to teach mathematical content effectively, teachers need a fundamental understanding of
Which of the following is true about brainstorming?
i. It helps to achieve the higher order of cognitive objectives.
ii. It helps as a democratic technique of teaching.
iii. It provides more ideas and views to the child.
The human information processing system does not have which of the following features which have very direct implications for introducing young children to the world of formal mathematics
A rhombus has diagonals of length 8 cm and 6 cm. Find its perimeter:
Which of the following cannot be considered as a reason for fear and failure in mathematics?
The teacher wants his child to teach about the national food items with active involvement. He asked children to find out famous food items in their localities. The teacher wants to
Psychological environment broadly explains the natural and social environments and learning and informational environments. In order to explain this psychological environment, what was used by Kurt Lewin?
In which of the following part of our country do people grow eatables such as tapioca and coconut in their courtyards, and they find food prepared using these to be very tasty?
Directions: Answer the following question by selecting the most appropriate option.
Which of the following makes a correct pair?
Which is the best period for the people of Bihar state to start bee-keeping?
In the water cycle, clouds are formed by which of the following processes?