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UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - UPPSC (UP) MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test - UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT)

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UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 1

THFDE : VJHFG :: BOURN : (?)

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 1


The logic follows here:

Similarly,

Hence, the correct answer is "Option (4)"

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 2

Consider the question and two statements given below:

LCM of two numbers are x and y is 323 where x > y.

What is the value of (2x - 3y)?

Statement 1: y > 1

Statement 2: HCF of x and y is 1.

Which one of the following is correct in respect of the question and the statements?

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 2

Given:

LCM of two numbers x and y is 323 where x > y.

Concept used:

HCF: Product of the smallest power of each common prime factor in the numbers.

LCM: Product of the greatest power of each prime factor, involved in the numbers.

Calculation:

The factors of 323 = (323 × 1) and (17 × 19)

According to question x>y then, 

(x,y) = (323,1) or (17,19)

Statement 1: y > 1

Hence, only possible value are x = 17 and y = 19

∴ we can easily find the value of 3x - 2y.

Statement 2: HCF of x and y is 1.

In both (323,1) or (17,19), HCF is 1.

Two different values of 3x -2y.

Hence, Statement 1 alone is sufficient to answer the question.

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UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 3

‘सत् + वाणी’ का सही संधि रूप क्या है? 

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 3

‘सत् + वाणी’ का सही संधि रूप है - सद्वाणी। अन्य सभी विकल्प असंगत है।

प्रमुख बिंदु

  • सत् + वाणी = सद्वाणी
  • 'सद्वाणी' शब्द में व्यंजन संधि है।
  • अन्य सभी विकल्प में वर्तनी सम्बन्धित त्रुटि है।

महत्वपूर्ण बिंदु

नियम-

  • जब त् का मिलन ग, घ, द, ध, ब, भ, य, र, व से या किसी स्वर से हो तो द् बन जाता है।

उदाहरण -

  • जगत् + ईश = जगदीश
  • भगवत् + भक्ति = भगवद्भक्ति
  • तत् + रूप = तद्रूप
  • सत् + भावना = सद्भावना

अतिरिक्त जानकारी

व्यंजन संधि:-

  • जब संधि करते समय व्यंजन के साथ स्वर या कोई व्यंजन के मिलने से जो रूप में परिवर्तन होता है, उसे ही व्यंजन संधि कहते हैं।

उदाहरण -

  • दिक् + गज = दिग्गज
  • उत् + शिष्ट = उच्छिष्ट
  • आ + छादन = आच्छादन
  • तत् + लीन = तल्लीन
UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 4

Select the option which is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word. (The words should be considered as meaningful words, and not related to each other on the basis of number of letters/consonants/vowels in the word.)

Persuade : Discourage :: Profound : ?

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 4

In the pair "Persuade : Discourage", the two words are antonyms - their meanings are opposite.

Taking that relationship into consideration,

The word pair that would follow "Profound" would be an antonym.

From the given options, the word that is antonymous to "Profound" is "Superficial".

"Profound" typically means very great or intense and often refers to something that is deeply insightful or meaningful. On the other hand, "Superficial" refers to something that is not thorough, deep, or complete, reflecting less thought, preparation, or introspection.

Hence, the correct answer is "Superficial".

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 5

To join in a bank, there are few selection criteria. Read the given conditions and select your answer for the following situation.

Conditions:

1. Candidate must be a graduate with 60% marks.

2. Candidate must secure minimum 70% marks in the selection test.

3. Candidate should have a certificate in computer fundamentals.

Special Exemptions:

1. In case the graduation is in B.Tech, the 3rd condition can be waived off.

2. If the marks in selection test is less than 70% but more than 60%, and the graduation marks is more than 75%, the case will be referred to the GM for consideration.

Situation:

Vijay has applied for the post and secured 70% marks in the selection test. He has done B.Tech with 75% marks.

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 5

Explanation:

With the given situation of 70% in selection test and 75% in B.tech, Vijay fulfills the first two conditions i.e. 

  • Candidate must be a graduate with 60% marks and Vijay scored 75% --- Condition fulfilled.
  • Candidate must secure minimum 70% marks in the selection test and Vijay secured 70% --- Condition fulfilled.
  • Candidate should have a certificate in computer fundamentals but Vijay does not have any certificate which --- does not fulfill the conditions. 

Considering the Special Exemptions :

  • In case the graduation is in B.Tech, the 3rd condition can be waived off, since Vijay is a B.tech graduate the 3rd condition is waived off.

Hence, the correct answer is "He will be selected".

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 6
सुबह से शाम तक वह बैठा रहा। रेखांकित शब्द कौन पदबंध है।
Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 6

रेखांकित शब्द अव्यय पदबंध है।

Key Pointsसर्वनाम पदबंध -

  • जो पदबंध वाक्य में सर्वनाम पदों का काम करते है,उन्हे सर्वनाम पदबंध कहते है।
  • जैसे - 
    • चोट खाए तुम भला क्या खेलेगो। इसमें चोट खाए तुम सर्वनाम पदबंध है।

विशेषण पदबंध-

  • जब एक से अधिक पद एक साथ जुड़कर विशेषण का कार्य करते हैं, अर्थात जहां शीर्ष पद विशेषण हो, तो उसे विशेषण पदबंध कहते हैं।
  • जैसे - 
    • मुझे दो पिसी हुई लाल मिर्च चाहिए।

संज्ञा पदबंध-

  • जब कोई पद समूह वाक्य में संज्ञा का काम देता है तो उसे संज्ञा पदबंध कहते हैं।
  • जैसे - 
    • अयोध्या के राजा दशरथ के चार पुत्र थे।

क्रिया पदबंध-

  • एक से अधिक क्रिया-पदों से बनने वाले क्रिया-रूपों को क्रिया पदबंध कहते हैं।
  • जैसे - 
    • वह पढ़कर, खाना खाकर सो गया
UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 7
A can do a piece of work in 12 days and B can do the same work in 20 days. How many days will they take if both work together?
Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 7

Given:

A and B can complete a work in 12 days and 20 days

Concept used:

Total work = LCM of the time taken by the workers

Calculation:

LCM of 12 and 20 is 60

So, efficiency of A = 60/12 = 5

and b = 60/20 = 3

Together = 60/8 = 15/2 or 7(1/2) days

The answer is 7(1/2) days.

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 8

सही वर्तनी वाले शब्द का चयन करें।

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 8

दिए गए विकल्पों में से शोकाकुल सही वर्तनी वाला शब्द है, अर्थात इसका अर्थ ‘शोक से व्याकुल’ है। अन्य विकल्प असंगत है।

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 9

Direction: Given below are some idioms/phrases followed by four alternative meanings for each. Choose the most appropriate answer from among the options (A), (B), (C) and (D).

Eat like a bird:

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 9

"Eat like a bird" is often used to describe someone who eats very little, as birds are known for their small appetites.

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 10

If the product of two numbers is 3026 and their LCM is 89, then their HCF is:

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 10

Given,

The product of two numbers = 3026

LCM = 89

As we know,

Product of LCM and HCF of two numbers = Product of two numbers

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 11

Number of seconds in 6 hours is equal to the number of minutes in:

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 11

6 hours × 60 minutes/hour × 60 seconds/minute = 21,600 seconds

24 hours × 60 minutes/hour = 1,440 minutes/day

21,600 seconds ÷ 1,440 minutes/day = 15 days

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 12

शुद्ध वर्तनी वाले शब्द का चयन करें।

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 12

'जिह्वा' शब्द की वर्तनी शुद्ध है।

'जिह्वा' का अर्थ ‘जीभ, ज़बान’ होता है।

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 13

‘श’ वर्ण का उच्चारण स्थान क्या है?

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 13

‘श’ वर्ण का उच्चारण स्थान 'तालु' है। इसके आलावा तालु 'च, छ, ज, झ, ञ, य' का भी उच्चारण स्थान है। मूर्द्धा से 'ट, ठ, ड, ढ ण, ड़, एवं ढ़' का उच्चारण होता है। दंत से 'त, थ,द, ध, न,स' का उच्चारण होता है।

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 14

In this paragraph, 'to cushion' means to:

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 14

In this paragraph, 'to cushion' means to pad. To pad means to cover or fill something with a soft substance.

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 15

Identify the correct statement. 

Flooding has ________ over a period of time.

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 15

"Flooding has been decreasing over a period of time." is the correct statement. 

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 16

For effective communication inside a classroom, a teacher should embark upon:

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 16

Communication is a two-way exchange of information, i.e., giving and receiving. Speaking and writing to someone are examples of giving information. Reading and listening to someone are examples of receiving information.

Therefore, for effective communication inside a classroom, a teacher should embark upon Listener analysis.

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 17

Direction: Given below are some idioms/phrases followed by four alternative meanings to each. Choose the most appropriate meaning, and mark your response accordingly.

A bag of bones

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 17

A bag of bones: A very thin person or animal.

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 18

Find the LCM and HCF of 5, 15 and 20.

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 18

Factor of

Factor of 

Factor of 

LCM

So, HCF

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 19

Rita has the longest jump of 3m 40cm. Tanu is second. Her jump is 20cm less than Rita's. Rihanna comes third. Her jump is only 5cm less than Tanu's jump. By how many centimetres Rihana could not secure the first rank?

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 19

Rita's longest jump

Tanu's jump is less than Rita's. Then, Tanu's jump

Rihana's jump is only less than Tanu's jump.  Rihana's jump

Difference between Rita's jump and Rihana's jump

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 20

Find LCM of 15, 175

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 20

Factor of

Factor of

So, LCM

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 21

Direction: Rewrite the sentence in the indirect speech.

Sunder said, "I will go to my sister's house today."

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 21

Sunder said that he would go to his sister's house that day.

While changing the narration of an assertive sentence, we need to follow the given steps- 

  • The conjunction ‘that’ should be used in place of a comma (,) and inverted commas (“ ”).
  • 'Said' remains unchanged.
  • 'Will' is changed into 'would'.
  • The first-person (I/my) is changed into the third-person (he/his) i.e. subject of the reporting verb. (Sunder)
  • 'Today' is changed into 'that day'.

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 22

P is brother of Q. T is daughter of Q. R is father of P and S is brother of T. Who among the following is the uncle of S?

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 22

It is clear from the above figure that P is the brother of Q, so Q will be the son or daughter of R and S will be the son of Q. Thus P will be the uncle of S.

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 23

Direction: Study the given pattern carefully and select the number that can replace the question mark (?) in it.

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 23

The pattern followed here is:

Thus, ‘’ is the correct answer.

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 24

Which approach to problem-solving is characterized by a sudden and often unexpected realization or understanding of a problem's solution?

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 24

Insight involves a sudden comprehension or understanding of a problem's solution without prior incremental steps.

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 25

‘पत्र’ का पर्यायवाची शब्द है:

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 25

‘पत्र’ का पर्यायवाची शब्द 'पर्ण' है।

‘पत्र’ के पर्यायवाची शब्द - पत्ता, पत्ती, पल्लव, किसलय, खत, चिट्ठी, दल, पर्ण इत्यादि है।

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 26

मन में विश्वास रखने से किसकी प्राप्ति होगी?

1. जीत

2. हार

3. पराजय

4. शंका

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 26

उपर्युक्त गद्यांश के अनुसार यदि मन में विश्वास रखें तो हम कभी हार नहीं सकते। लेकिन यदि मन में शंका रही तो हम कभी जीत भी नहीं पाएंगे।

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 27

Direction: Rewrite the sentence in indirect speech.

Prabha said to Prabhu, "Prem was playing cards."

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 27

The correct sentence is- Prabha told Prabhu that Prem had been playing cards.

When the reporting verb is an assertive sentence we follow these steps-

Reporting verb 'said to' is changed into 'told'.

Connector 'that' is used in place of commas.

Tense of past continuous changes to past perfect continuous--'was + verb+ ing' changes to 'had been +verb+ing.'

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 28

If SEASONAL is written as ESSANOLA, How can SEPARATE be written in that code?

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 28

SEASONAL = ESSANOLA

12345678 = 21436587

Similarly,

SEPARATE = ESAPARET

12345678 = 21436587

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 29

The impact of classroom communication should be so regulated that it should result in:

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 29

The impact of classroom communication should be so regulated that it should result in exchange of ideas and information.

  • It develops interaction between the teacher and student
  • Develop a large scope of exchange of ideas and information
  • Develop a supportive system of communication
  • Allow questioning and in-depth study
  • Develop management skill
  • Improve the overall learning environment.

Therefore it is clear that the impact of classroom communication should be so regulated that it should result in the Exchange of ideas and information.

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 30

P is the daughter of L. M is the husband of L. Q is the paternal grandfather of P. X is the sibling of M. How is X related to P?

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 8 (CSAT) - Question 30

(1) P is the daughter of L.
(2) M is the husband of L.
(3) Q is the paternal grandfather of P.
(4) X is the sibling of M. 
Thus, the gender of X is unknown.

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