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UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - UPPSC (UP) MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test - UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT)

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UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 1

In a fruit market, watermelon costs Rs 25 per fruit, mango costs Rs 20 per fruit, an apple costs Rs 15 per fruit, and orange costs Rs 10 per fruit. If Indu bought 2 watermelons, 5 mangoes, 3 apples, and some oranges and paid a bill of Rs 285, what was the number of oranges purchased by her?

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 1

Given:

Watermelon costs = Rs. 25 per fruit

Mango costs =  Rs. 20 per fruit

An apple costs = Rs. 15 per fruit

Orange costs = Rs. 10 per fruit

If Indu bought 2 watermelons, 5 mangoes, 3 apples, and some oranges and paid a bill of Rs 285.

Let, Indu buy x orange.

 per fruit

Hence, the correct answer is "9".

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 2

‘मैंने उसे देखा ______ नहीं।’ वाक्य के रिक्त स्थान में किस अव्यय का प्रयोग सही होगा?

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 2

'मैंने उसे देखा तक नहीं।’ वाक्य के रिक्त स्थान में अव्यय का प्रयोग सही होगा अन्य सभी विकल्प असंगत है। 

प्रमुख बिंदु

  • वाक्य- मैंने उसे देखा तक नहीं।’ 
  • रिक्त स्थान की पूर्ति के लिए 'तक' शब्द का प्रयोग किया जाएगा।
  • अव्यय शब्द : तक, जब, तब, जहाँ। 
  • अन्य विकल्पों में दिए गए शब्दों का प्रयोग करने से वाक्य का सार्थक अर्थ प्रकट नहीं हो रहा है।

अन्य विकल्प -

  • जब मैं तुम्हारी माँ को देखता हूँ।
  • तब भी तुमने इस बात को टाला था।
  • जहाँ नदी और पहाड़ ही नहीं।

अतिरिक्त जानकारी

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UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 3

किस छंद के प्रत्येक चरण में 16 मात्राएं होती हैं?

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 3

'चौपाई' छंद के प्रत्येक चरण में 16 मात्राएं होती हैं।

प्रमुख बिंदु

  • 'चौपाई' छंद के प्रत्येक चरण में 16 मात्राएं होती हैं।
  • चौपाई में चार चरण होते हैं।
  • प्रत्येक चरण में 16-16 मात्राएं होती हैं तथा अन्त में गुरु होता है।
  • बदउऺ गुरु पद पदुम परागा, सुरुचि सुबास सरस अनुराधा।।
  • अमिय मूरिमय चूरन चारू, समन सकल भव रुज परिवारू।।

अन्य विकल्प के अनुसार- 

  • रोला- इस छंद के प्रत्येक चरण में 11,13 मात्राओं के क्रम से यति होती है
  • सोरठा- सोरठा छंद में प्रथम चरण तथा तृतीय चरण में 11-11 मात्राएँ और द्वितीय चरण तथा चतुर्थ चरण में 13-13 मात्राएँ होती है। 
  • दोहा- इसके विषम चरणों (प्रथम तथा तृतीय) चरण में 13-13 मात्राएँ और सम चरणों (द्वितीय तथा चतुर्थ) चरण में 11-11 मात्राएँ होती हैं। 

अतिरिक्त जानकारी

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 4

Three statements are followed by three conclusions numbered I, II and III. You have to consider these statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts. Decide which of the given conclusions logically follow/s from the given statements.

Statements:

Few mountains are rivers.

Most rivers are valleys.

All valleys are hills.

Conclusions:

(I) Few mountains are valleys.

(II) Some hills are mountains.

(III) Some rivers are hills. 

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 4

Statements:

Few mountains are rivers.

Most rivers are valleys.

All valleys are hills.

The Venn diagram as per the given statements:

Conclusions:

(I) Few mountains are valleys. Not follow (There is no definite relation between mountains and valleys, so it can be possible but not definitely true)

(II) Some hills are mountains.  Not follow ( There is no definite relation between hills and mountains, so it can be possible but not definitely true)

(III) Some rivers are hills. Follow (Because most rivers are valleys and all valleys are hills, so some rivers are hills is definitely true)

Hence, the correct answer is "Only conclusion III follows".

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 5

Directions: Find the missing numbers/letters from the given responses.

1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, ________ 

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 5

Given: 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, ________ 

The logic follows here is:

 

Hence, the correct answer is "21".

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 6
There are two pipes A and B, each can fill the tank in 20 hours. Both pipes are opened together and due to leakage it was found that that take 2 hours more to fill the tank. If the tank is full then in what time leakage will empty the tank.
Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 6

Given

Tank filled in 20 hours

The tank was filled in 2 hours more due to leakage.

Calculation

A = 20 hours

B = 20 hours

Let total work = LCM(20,20) = 20 units

Efficiency of A = 20/20 = 1 unit 

Efficiency of B = 20/20 = 1 unit

So, if A + B work together without leakage then time taken to fill the tank = 20/(1+1) = 10 hours

and

When A + B work together with leakage then the time taken to fill the tank = 10 + 2 = 12 hours

So,

(A + B + leakage)'s efficiency = 20/12 = 5/3 units

So,

Efficiency of leakage = 5/3 - 2 = -1/3 units

So,

Time taken by leakage to empty the tank = 20/(1/3) = 60 hours

∴ Tank will empty in 60 hours.

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 7

Select the option that is related to the third term on the same basis as the second term is related to the first term.

STEADY ∶ XCZDSR ∶∶ EASILY ∶ ?

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 7

The logic follows here is:

  •  STEADY ∶ XCZDSR 

​Similarly,

  • EASILY ∶ XKHRZD

Hence, the correct answer is "XKHRZD".

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 8

Interpersonal communication includes 

i) Active listening

ii) Persuasion

iii) Suitable language

iv) Feedback

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 8

The correct answer is i), ii), iii) and iv). 

Key Points

  • Interpersonal communication:
    • Interpersonal communication is the process of exchange of information, ideas and feelings between two or more people through verbal or non-verbal methods.
    • The level of one’s interpersonal communication skills is measured through the effectiveness of transferring messages to others.
    • Interpersonal communication is not just about what is actually said - the language used - but how it is said and the non-verbal messages sent through tone of voice, facial expressions, gestures and body language.
  • Elements of Interpersonal Communication:
    • The Communicators
    • The Message
    • ​Active listening
    • Persuasion
    • Suitable language
    • Feedback
    • Noise
    • Context
    • Channel
UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 9

Find the number which when subtracted from each term of the ratio 21 : 26 makes it equal to the ratio 3 : 4.

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 9

Given,
Two numbers are in the ratio of 21: 26.
The new numbers are in the ratio of 3: 4.

Calculations:
Let the numbers be 21x and 26x.
⇒ (21 - x) ÷ (26 - x)  =  3/4
⇒ 4(21 - x) = 3(26 - x)
⇒ 84 - 4x = 78 - 3x
⇒ x = 6
The answer is 6.

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 10

If D is the brother of B, how B is related to C? To answer this question which of the statements is/are necessary? 

1. The son of D is the grandson of C.

2. B is the sister of D.

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 10

Given: D is the brother of B.

From statement 1, we can detect that D is the son of C (son of D is the grandson of C).

From statement 2, we can detect that B is 'Female' (sister of D).

Therefore, B is the daughter of C.

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 11

निर्देश: निम्नलिखित प्रत्येक कहावत के लिए चार-चार समानार्थक वाक्यांश दिए गए हैं। उनमें से सही उत्तर के रूप में विकल्प का चयन कीजिए और उत्तर-पत्र पर चिह्न लगाइए।

विहंगम दृष्टि

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 11

'विहंगम दृष्टि' या 'विहंगावलोकन' का अर्थ 'सरसरी नज़र' है।

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 12

Direction: Select the option that is related to the third letter-cluster in the same way as the second letter-cluster is related to the first letter-cluster.

GOAT : DQYW : : TRES:?

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 12

The pattern followed is:

Similarly,

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 13

Direction: Study the following information carefully and answer the question based on it.

In a family, there are 8 members. Aadi is the mother of Devan who is the daughter of Manish and wife of Seema. Singh is the daughter of Devan and the sister of Parth. Syska is the sister-in-law of Manish and the mother of Mona who is a male child.

How is Mona related to Manish?

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 13

Following is the diagram for the given family tree:

So, Mona is the nephew of Manish.

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 14

गद्यांश में किसकी बात कही गयी है ?

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 14

गद्यांश में मज़दूर की बात कही गयी है।

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 15

निम्नलिखित मुहावरे के सही अर्थ का चयन करें।

'आये थे हरि भजन को ओटन लगे कपास'

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 15

'आये थे हरि भजन को ओटन लगे कपास' का अर्थ किसी कार्य विशेष की उपेक्षा कर किसी अन्य कार्य में लग जाना, प्रमुख कार्य के उद्देश्य को छोड़कर अन्य कार्य में लग जाना,उच्च लक्ष्य लेकर चलना पर कोई घटिया सा काम करने लगना, वांछित कार्य छोडकर अन्य कार्य करने लग जाना है।

वाक्य प्रयोग: सोहन विदेश में नौकरी करता था और वह उस नौकरी को छोड़ कर अपने गांव लौटा इस उद्देश्य से कि वह अपने गांव के लोगों को अपने लिए विज्ञान के द्वारा प्रगतिशील बनाएगा और अपने गांव को विकसित करेगा, लेकिन जब सोहन अपने गांव आया तो यहां छोटे-मोटे कामों में लग गया और उसी में अपना सारा समय देने लगा ऐसी परिस्थिति में कहा जाता था कहा जाता है कि आए थे हरि भजन को ओटन लगे कपास।

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 16

Find out the correct sequence of the following transmissions:

(A) Narrowcasting

(B) Telegraph

(C) Broadcasting

(D) Telephone

(E) Podcasting

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 16

(B), (D), (C), (A), (E) are correct.

Telegraph: 

  • It comes into existence in 1832
  • Advocated by Pavel Schilling
  • It is a long-distance transmission of textual messages

Telephone:

  • It comes into existence in 1876
  • Advocated by Alexander Graham Bell
  • A communication device permits two or more users to converse at a time.

Broadcasting: 

  • It comes into existence in 1922
  • Advocated by British Broadcasting Company (BBC)
  • The distribution of audio or video content to a dispersed audience via any electronic mass communications medium, but typically one using the electromagnetic spectrum (radio waves), in a one-to-many model.

Narrowcasting: 

  • It comes into existence in 1940
  • Advocated by J. C. R. Licklider
  • A multiplicity of television networks aimed at serving the needs of smaller, specialized audiences.
  • A good example is TV signals

Podcasting: 

  • It comes into existence in 2003
  • Advocated by Matt Schichter
  • It is an episodic series of digital audio files that a user can download on their personal device and listen easily. 

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 17

A lady introduced a man as "the only son of her sister's father-in-law". How is the man related to the lady?

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 17

A possible tree diagram will be:


Thus, the man is the brother in law of the lady.

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 18

Find the value of .

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 18

Given,



UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 19

Direction: In the following question a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer:

Statement: 

People who speak too much against dowry are those who had taken it themselves.

Conclusions:

I. It is easier said than done.

II. People have double standards.

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 19

The statement clearly implies that it is easier to say than to do something and what people say is different from what they do. 

So, both I and II follow.

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 20

''शोक करना' के ल‍िए मुहावरा है:

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 20

शोक करना मुहावरे का अर्थ होता है- "सिर पीटना, विलाप करना, पश्चात्ताप करना, पछताना , दुःख प्रकट करना।" जब कोई व्यक्ति किसी अवसर को चूक जाता है तो उसे सिर पीटना कहते हैं।

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 21

In a certain code language, REASON is written as TZGUJT. How will PUNISH be written in that language?

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 21

The logic follows here is:


Similarly;


UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 22

‘केसरी’ किसका पर्यायवाची शब्द है:

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 22

'केसरी' का पर्यायवाची शब्द ‘सिंह’ है।

'केसरी' का पर्यायवाची शब्द- सिंह, शेर, महावीर, व्याघ्र, पंचमुख, मृगेन्द्र, केहरी, केशी, ललित, हरि, मृगपति, वनराज, शार्दूल, नाहर, सारंग, मृगराज इत्यादि है।

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 23

अयादि संधि में “ऐ” के बदले क्या हो जाता है?

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 23

अयादि संधि में “ऐ” के बदले 'आय्' हो जाता है।

जब संधि करते समय ए , ऐ , ओ , औ के साथ कोई अन्य स्वर हो तो (ए का अय), (ऐ का आय्), (ओ का अव), (औ – आव) बन जाता है। यही अयादि संधि कहलाती है।

अयादि संधि के उदाहरण:

श्री + अन : श्रवण

पौ + अक : पावक

पौ + अन : पावन

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 24

The next term in the series 154, 170, 202, 266, 394, ____ is:

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 24

154 + 16 = 170; 170 + 32 = 202; 202 + 64 = 266; 266 + 128 = 394; 394 + 256 = 650

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 25
Bhopal is due east of Gandhi Nagar and Bangalore is due south of Bhopal. The direction of Gandhi Nagar with respect to Bangalore is:
Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 25

Bhopal is due east of Gandhi Nagar and Bangalore is due south of Bhopal. The direction of Gandhi Nagar with respect to Bangalore is North-West.

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 26

Find the equation of the line which makes an angle of 30° with the positive direction of the x -axis and cuts off an intercept of 4 units with the negative direction of the y axis?

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 26

Given:

Equation of the line which makes an angle of 30° with the positive direction of the x-axis and cuts off an intercept of 4 units with the negative direction of the y - axis.

Equation of a line whose slope is m and which makes an intercept c on the Y-axis is given by: 

So, the equation of the required line is: 


So, the equation of the required line is .

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 27

‘पड़ोसी’ का पर्यायवाची शब्द है:

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 27

‘पड़ोसी’ का पर्यायवाची शब्द प्रतिवासी है।

‘पड़ोसी’ के पर्यायवाची शब्द - प्रतिवासी, प्रतिवेशी, हमसाया इत्यादि है।

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 28

'स्वच्छंद' में कौन सी संधि है?

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 28

'स्वच्छंद' में व्यंजन संधि है। व्यंजन का व्यंजन से अथवा किसी स्वर से मेल होने पर जो परिवर्तन होता है उसे व्यंजन संधि कहते हैं। व्यंजन संधि को संस्कृत में हल् कहते हैं। 

व्यंजन संधि के उदाहरण:

स्व + छंद = स्वच्छंद

दिक् + अम्बर = दिगम्बर 

अभी + सेक = अभिषेक 

दिक् + गज = दिग्गज 

जगत + ईश = जगदीश

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 29

Read the following statements.

A. The forest cover in Lahaul and Spiti decreased by 39 percent.

B. The forest cover in Kullu increased by 40 percent.

C. The forest cover in Lahaul and Spiti increased by less than 800 percent.

D. A part of Una district was highly vulnerable to forest fires.

1. A is false and B is true.

2. B is false and C is true.

3. C is false and D is true.

4. Both A and D are false.

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 29

According to the passage, "It is said that 'dense forest cover' in Kinnaur decreased from. 565 sq. km to 344 sq. km during this period, a decrease of 39 percent. Hamirpur, Kullu, Shimla and Sirmaur districts also witnessed a declining trend in the dense forest cover." So statement B is incorrect.

According to the passage, "On the other hand, it increased from zero to 47 sq. kms in Lauhaul and Spiti and from 164 to 459 sq. km in Solan, while other districts also saw an increasing trend." So, So statement C is correct.

UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 30

What problem-solving approach involves creating a plan and following a series of predetermined steps to reach a solution?

Detailed Solution for UPPSC Prelims (GS 2) Mock Test - 9 (CSAT) - Question 30

Algorithms involve a predetermined set of steps to reach a solution in a systematic manner.

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