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Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - CTET & State TET MCQ


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20 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Influence of Heredity and Development

Test: Influence of Heredity and Development for CTET & State TET 2024 is part of CTET & State TET preparation. The Test: Influence of Heredity and Development questions and answers have been prepared according to the CTET & State TET exam syllabus.The Test: Influence of Heredity and Development MCQs are made for CTET & State TET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Influence of Heredity and Development below.
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Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 1

Heredity is considered as a .......... social structure.

Detailed Solution for Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 1
Heredity is considered a static social structure because it refers to the genetic transmission of traits from parents to offspring, which remains relatively fixed.
Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 2

Which of the following is predominantly a heredity related factor?

Detailed Solution for Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 2
The colour of the eyes is predominantly determined by heredity, as it is a genetic trait.
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Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 3

Environmental factors that shape development include all of the following except

Detailed Solution for Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 3
Physique is primarily influenced by heredity and genetic factors, rather than environmental factors.
Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 4
Human personality is the result of
Detailed Solution for Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 4
Human personality results from the interaction between genetic factors (heredity) and environmental influences.
Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 5
One of the identical twin brothers is adopted by a socio-economically rich family and the other by a poor family. After one year, which one of the following may be most likely observed about their IQ scores?
Detailed Solution for Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 5
Research shows that socio-economic factors do not significantly affect the IQ scores of adopted children.
Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 6

Which of the following statements supports the role of environments in the development of a child?

Detailed Solution for Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 6

There has been a steady increase in students' average performance on IQ tests in the last few decades, it shows the environment brings variations in the development.
 

A learning environment could be managed in three ways:

  • Self-directed learning: It occurs when an individual takes responsibility for his/her learning. The primary responsibility of the planning, executing, and evaluating a learning experience is on the individual's shoulder.
  • Collaborative learning: Students working together in a group is known as a collaborative or cooperative learning practice. For some students, learning can be made more effective by engaging them in group activities rather than learning individually.
  • Learning-style preference: It includes cognitive, affective, and physiological factors that influence the way a learner interacts with the learning environment. A teacher has to ensure a considerable variety in the teaching methodologies to ensure optimum levels of learning in each student.

Hence, we conclude that the above statement supports the role of the environment in the development of a child

Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 7
Which one of the following is true about the role of heredity and environment in the development of a child?
Detailed Solution for Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 7
The relative contributions of heredity and environment are not additive; rather, they interact in complex ways to influence development.
Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 8
The effect of relation of heredity and environment on the individual’s growth, occurs in one of the following way.
Detailed Solution for Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 8
Both heredity and environment interact to affect an individual's growth and development.
Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 9
The classroom environment should be
Detailed Solution for Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 9
A friendly classroom environment promotes positive learning outcomes and student well-being.
Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 10
Which one of the following statements is true regarding the role of heredity and environment in human development?
Detailed Solution for Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 10
The relative effects of heredity and environment can vary across different areas of development, such as physical, cognitive, and social-emotional domains.
Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 11
"Environment is an external force which influences us". Who said this?
Detailed Solution for Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 11
EJ Ross defined environment as an external force which influences us.
Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 12
Schools are social institution because they
Detailed Solution for Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 12
Schools are considered social institutions because they preserve and transmit cultural knowledge, ideas, and customs to future generations.
Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 13
Which thinker defined environment as “anything immediately surrounding an object and exerting a direct influence on it?”
Detailed Solution for Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 13
P Gisbert defined environment as "anything immediately surrounding an object and exerting a direct influence on it."
Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 14
Maya says that variation is an inborn factor while Ruchi believes that it is acquired from the surroundings. The discussion is regarding
Detailed Solution for Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 14
The discussion between Maya and Ruchi pertains to the nature-nurture debate, which explores the relative contributions of genetics (nature) and environment (nurture) to human development.
Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 15
To which of the following statements can the role of heredity and environment be linked?
Detailed Solution for Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 15
The role of heredity and environment can be linked to the statement that their comparative effects differ in many areas of human development.
Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 16
Heredity and development have influence over
I. Social and emotional development.
II. Physical and mental development.
III. Cultural development.
Which of the statement(s) given above are correct?
Detailed Solution for Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 16
Heredity influences physical and mental development, as well as social and emotional development. Cultural development, however, is more influenced by environmental factors.
Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 17
For a child, learning can be facilitated in the best way by
Detailed Solution for Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 17
Facilitating a child's learning best involves giving consideration and weightage to the emotion and opinion of the child, which enhances engagement and motivation.
Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 18
Which one of the following is correctly matched?
Detailed Solution for Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 18
Intellectual superiority of a particular race is influenced by environmental factors, such as access to education and cultural opportunities.
Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 19
Consider the following statements in the context of heredity
I. Motivation can’t be termed under the law of heredity.
II. Appearance is a hereditary factor.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?
Detailed Solution for Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 19
Appearance is a hereditary factor, and motivation is influenced by both hereditary and environmental factors.
Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 20

Which of the following (A or B) is an example of a quality, which can be categorized under ‘nature’ and which can be categorized under ‘nurture’?
A. A child has excellent general knowledge.
B. A champion wrestler has excellent fitness and good stamina.

Detailed Solution for Test: Influence of Heredity and Development - Question 20

To determine if they fall under 'nature' or 'nurture':

  • General knowledge (A) is primarily acquired through environmental factors such as education, reading, and experiences. This means it is influenced by nurture.
  • Fitness and stamina (B) can be influenced by genetics (nature) but are also significantly developed through training, diet, and lifestyle, which are environmental factors (nurture). This means it is influenced by nurture as well.

Thus, the correct answer is: Both A and B can be categorized under ‘nurture’.

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