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Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - CTET & State TET MCQ


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20 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Alternative conceptions of learning

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Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 1

“A young child responds to a new situation on the basis of the response made by him/her in a similar situation as in the part”. This is related to

Detailed Solution for Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 1
The statement describes the ‘Law of Effect’ which states that responses that produce a satisfying effect in a particular situation become more likely to occur again in that situation.
Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 2

The ‘Insight Theory of Learning’ is promoted by

Detailed Solution for Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 2
The ‘Insight Theory of Learning’ is closely associated with Gestalt psychologists who emphasize the importance of insight and perception in problem-solving.
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Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 3

A PT teacher wants her students improve fielding in the game of cricket. Which one of the following strategies will best help his students to achieve that goal?

Detailed Solution for Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 3
The most effective strategy for improving fielding skills in cricket is to provide students with a lot of practice in fielding, which allows them to develop their skills through repeated effort and correction.
Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 4
Who was the pioneer of classical conditioning?
Detailed Solution for Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 4
Ivan Pavlov is considered the pioneer of classical conditioning, a type of learning in which a neutral stimulus acquires the capacity to evoke a response that was originally evoked by another stimulus.
Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 5
A teacher never gives answers to questions herself. She encourages her students to suggest answers, have group discussions and adopt collaborative learning. This approach is based on the principle of
Detailed Solution for Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 5
The approach described is based on the principle of active participation, where students are encouraged to engage in discussions and collaborate with peers to find answers.
Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 6
The psychologist who advocates ‘life space’ in his learning theory is
Detailed Solution for Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 6
Kurt Lewin advocated for the concept of ‘life space’ in his learning theory, which refers to the totality of an individual's psychological connections to the environment.
Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 7
Theory of learning which only depends on ‘observable behavior’ is associated with ...... theory of learning.
Detailed Solution for Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 7
The theory of learning that depends only on observable behavior is associated with behavioral theory, which focuses on how behaviors are acquired and modified by environmental influences.
Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 8
‘Readiness for learning’ refers to
Detailed Solution for Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 8
‘Readiness for learning’ refers to the present cognitive level of students in the learning continuum, indicating their readiness to learn specific material or perform certain tasks.
Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 9
The conclusion ‘Children can learn violent behavior depicted in movies’ may be derived on the basis of the work done by which of the following psychologists?
Detailed Solution for Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 9
Albert Bandura's work on social learning theory suggests that children can learn behaviors through observation, including violent behaviors depicted in movies.
Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 10
Bloom’s taxonomy is a hierarchical organization of .......
Detailed Solution for Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 10
Bloom’s taxonomy is a hierarchical organization of cognitive objectives, which classify educational learning objectives into levels of complexity and specificity.
Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 11
Which approach is most appropriate in education in the present context?
Detailed Solution for Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 11
The constructivistic approach, which emphasizes active learning and knowledge construction, is considered most appropriate in current educational contexts.
Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 12
Which one of the following represents the domain ‘evaluating’ in Bloom’s revised taxonomy?
Detailed Solution for Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 12
'Evaluating' in Bloom’s revised taxonomy involves judging the logical consistency of a solution or the value of a material based on given criteria.
Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 13
Cognitive apprenticeships and instructional conversations
Detailed Solution for Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 13
Cognitive apprenticeships and instructional conversations view learning as a social activity, where knowledge is constructed through interaction and collaboration.
Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 14
The Principle of ‘Trial and error’ is propounded by
Detailed Solution for Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 14
The Principle of ‘Trial and error’ is associated with Edward L. Thorndike, who emphasized learning through repeated trial and error.
Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 15
Which of the following is the first step in the process of conditioning?
Detailed Solution for Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 15
The first step in the process of conditioning is presenting the stimulus to evoke a response in classical conditioning.
Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 16
In a process of learning, ‘Transfer of learning’ can be
Detailed Solution for Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 16
Transfer of learning can be positive, negative, or zero, depending on how skills or knowledge learned in one situation affect performance in another situation.
Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 17
Which of the following schools emphasized on learning by insight?
Detailed Solution for Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 17
Gestalt theory emphasized learning by insight, where learners perceive relationships and arrive at solutions by restructuring their understanding of the problem.
Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 18
‘Gestalt theorists’ are associated with
Detailed Solution for Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 18
Gestalt theorists are associated with insight theory, which emphasizes the perception of wholes and patterns rather than mere parts.
Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 19
Which of the following roles should parents not play when it comes to the learning process of their child?
Detailed Solution for Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 19
Parents should not play a neutral role in their child's learning process; they should be proactive, positive, and supportive to facilitate effective learning.
Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 20
Which of the given statement(s) is wrong about learning?
I. It is a continuous and comprehensive process.
II. It is target-oriented and not a self-centred process.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
Detailed Solution for Test: Alternative conceptions of learning - Question 20
The statement "Neither I nor II" is correct because both statements I and II are accurate. Learning is indeed a continuous, comprehensive process, and it is also target-oriented, focusing on achieving learning goals rather than being self-centred.
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