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CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - CTET & State TET MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test - CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4

CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 for CTET & State TET 2024 is part of CTET & State TET preparation. The CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 questions and answers have been prepared according to the CTET & State TET exam syllabus.The CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 MCQs are made for CTET & State TET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 below.
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CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 1

A number gets reduced to its two-third when 24 is subtracted from it. Find oneeighth of the number?

Detailed Solution for CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 1

a – 24 = 2a/3
we get a = 72
so one-eighth of the number = 72/8 = 9

CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 2

At one end of a diameter PQ of a circle of radius 5 cm, tangent XPYis drawn to the circle. The length of chord AB parallel to XY and at a distance of 8 cm from P is

Detailed Solution for CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 2

Here, OP = 00 = 5 cm [Radii]
And OR = PR -  OP = 8 - 5 = 3 cm Also, OA = 5 cm [Radius]
Now, in triangle AOQ, OA2 = OR2 + AR2 ⇒ 52 = 32 + AR2
⇒AR2 = 25-9= 160 AR= 4cm
Since, perpendicular from centre of a circle to a chord bisects the chord.
∴ AB = AR+ BR = 4+ 4 = 8cm 

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CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 3

Observe this bar graph which is showing the sale of shirts in a ready-made shop from Monday to Saturday. How many shirts were sold on Wednesday?

Detailed Solution for CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 3

It can be observed from the bar graph that on Wednesday 20 shirts were sold. 

CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 4

What is roman number of ‘52’?

CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 5

A vertical stick 20 m long casts a shadow 10 m long on the ground. At the same time, a tower casts a shadow 50 m long on the ground. Find the height of the tower.

Detailed Solution for CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 5
  • When the length of stick = 20 m, then length of shadow = 10 m i.e. in this case length = 2 * shadow
  • With the same angle of inclination of the sun, the length of the tower that casts a shadow of 50 m is: 2 * 50m = 100m
    ⇒ Height of tower = 100 m
CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 6

Letter ‘H’ of the English alphabet have reflectional symmetry (i.e., symmetry related to mirror reflection) about.

CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 7

What are the numbers which have more than two factors called?

Detailed Solution for CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 7

Numbers which have more than two factors are called composite numbers.

CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 8

25% of a number is 2 times 65% of another number. Find the ratio of the second no to the first number?

Detailed Solution for CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 8

(25/100)*a = 2*(65/100)*b
b:a = 5:26

CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 9

The colours of fridges preferred by people living in a locality are shown by the following pictograph. How many people liked red colour?

Detailed Solution for CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 9

In the pictograph, 1 image equals 10 people. 

The colour red has 11 such images representing it. 

Therefore, the number of people preferring green colour are 11 x 10 = 110

CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 10

The standard unit of volume is  

Detailed Solution for CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 10

Volume is nothing but multiplication of Length breadth and height:
V = L * B * H
SI unit of Length is m (Meter)
so as the breadth and height.
SI unit of Volume =  m * m * m
=> m.
Hence option c is correct.

CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 11

Which of the following shape has two dimensions

Detailed Solution for CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 11

Chalk box and soap have breadth,length and height . Cylinder has 2 radii and height. A ring (here) is made up of two concentric circles which is a 2d figure. Hence ring is 2 dimensional

CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 12

Observe this bar graph which is showing the sale of shirts in a ready-made shop from Monday to Saturday. How many shirts were sold on Monday?

Detailed Solution for CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 12

It can be obsrved from the graph, that 15 shirts were sold on Monday.

CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 13

Find the value of x in the figure, if it is given that AC and BD are diameters of the circle.

Detailed Solution for CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 13
  • The triangle BOC is an isosceles triangle with sides OB and OC both being equal as they are the radii of the circle. Hence, the angle OBC = angle OCB = 30°.
  • Hence, the third angle of the triangle BOC i.e. Angle BOC would be equal to 120°.
    ⇒ BOC = AOD = 120° 
  • Also, in the isosceles triangle DOA: 
    Angle ODA = Angle DAO = x = 30°
CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 14

l and m are two lines perpendicular to each other. What is the measure of the angle between them? 

Detailed Solution for CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 14

The angle between perpendicular lines is 90°.

CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 15

What is the other name for a line of symmetry of a circle?

Detailed Solution for CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 15

A diameter divides the circle into 2 equal parts. So, it can be considered as a line of symmetry.

CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 16

A sum of Rs. 12,384 is divided between A, B, C and D such that the ratio of the shares of A and B is 3 : 4, that of B and C is 5 : 6, and that of C and D is 8 : 9. What is the share of C ? 

Detailed Solution for CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 16

Given:

A : B = 3 : 4

B : C = 5 : 6

C : D = 8 : 9

Sum to divided among them = Rs. 12,384

Concept used:

Ratio Proportion

Calculation:

A : B = 3 : 4 = 15 : 20

B : C = 5 : 6 = 20 : 24

C : D = 8 : 9 = 24 : 27

A : B : C : D = 15 : 20 : 24 : 27

Share of C = 24/(15 + 20 + 24 + 27) × 12384 = Rs. 3456

∴ The share of C is Rs. 3456.

CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 17

Given the equation x2 + bx + c = 0, where b and c are constants, what is the value of c?

(1)   The sum of the roots of the equation is zero.

(2)   The sum of the squares of the roots of the equation is equal to 18.

Detailed Solution for CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 17

Steps 1 & 2: Understand Question and Draw Inferences

Given equation is

x2+bx+c=0 …………….. (I)

Let us suppose that the roots of this equation are p and q.

Given that b and c are constants, we need to find the value of c.

We know that for a quadratic equation

ax2+bx+c=0

Sum of roots = −b/a

Product of roots = c/a

In the given equation, a = 1

Therefore,

Sum of roots = -b

Product of roots = c

 

Step 3: Analyze Statement 1

It is given that the sum of roots of (I) is zero.

So, we have:

-b = p + q = 0

  • b = 0 ………….. (II)

We cannot find the value of c from this information.

Statement 1 alone is not sufficient to arrive at a unique answer.

Step 4: Analyze Statement 2

Now let us look at statement 2.

Writing it in equation form, we have:

p2+q2=18

 

We know that

p2+q2=(p+q)2−2pq

  • p2+q2=(−b)2−2c
  • (−b)2−2c=18
  • b2−2c=18 ………….. (III)

But we need the value of b here to find the value of c.

Statement 2 alone is not sufficient to arrive at a unique answer.

 

Step 5: Analyze Both Statements Together (if needed)

Now, let us look at both the statements together.

From statement 1, we have

b = 0

From statement 2, we have

b- 2c = 18

Combining both of these, we get:

-2c = 18

  • c = -9

Answer: Option (C)

CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 18

What is the value of x in the equation x2 + 9 = 6x ?

Detailed Solution for CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 18
  • Given, x2 + 9 = 6x
  • ⇒ x2 - 6x + 9 = 0
  • ⇒ x2 -3x -3x + 9 = 0
  • ⇒ x ( x - 3) - 3 ( x - 3) = 0 
  • Taking (x-3) common from the equation , we get
  • ⇒ (x - 3) (x - 3) = 0
  • ⇒ x = 3
CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 19

Sum of eight consecutive odd numbers is 656. Average of four consecutive even numbers is 87. What is the sum of the largest even number and largest odd number?

Detailed Solution for CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 19

odd numbers — x-8, x-6, x-4, x-2, x, x+2, x+4, x+6
x-8 + x-6 + x-4 + x-2 + x + x+2 + x+4 + x+6 = 656
8x – 8 =656
x = 83
Even numbers — y-2, y, y+2, y+4
4y + 4 = 87 * 4
y = 86
sum of the largest even number and odd number = 89 + 90 = 179

CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 20

How many centimetres make 3m?

Detailed Solution for CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 20

1m = 100 cm 3m = 3×100 cm = 300cm

CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 21

The formula for finding the surface area of cube is

Detailed Solution for CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 21

Total surface area of cube = 6a2

Curved surface area of cube = 4a

Volume of cube = a3

CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 22

How many lines of symmetries are there in rectangle?

Detailed Solution for CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 22

There are 2 symmetry lines of a rectangle which are from its length and breadth. These two lines cut the rectangle in two similar halves which are mirror images of each other. If a rectangle is folded along its line of symmetry, it superimposes perfectly.

CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 23

The colours of fridges preferred by people living in a locality are shown by the following pictograph. Which two colours liked by same number of people?

Detailed Solution for CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 23

In the given pictograph one image represents 10 people.

Green and Black colour has equal number of images i.e. 3. Therefore, these 2 colours are are liked by same number of people.

CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 24

The point of intersection of the perpendicular bisectors of the sides of a triangle is called

Detailed Solution for CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 24
The perpendicular bisectors of the sides of a triangle intersect at a point called the circumcenter of the triangle, which is equidistant from the vertices of the triangle.
CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 25

How many pairs of parallel lines are there in the given figure?  

CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 26

In a Trapezium ABCD, if AB ║ CD, then (AC2+ BD2) = ?

CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 27

In fig., a square of side 5 cm, the area of shaded portion is

Detailed Solution for CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 27

Area of square having sides 5 cm = 52 = 25 cm2

Area of smaller square having sides 1 cm = 12 = 1 cm2

Then area of 4 squares will be 4 cm2

Area of shaded portion will be =  Area of square having sides 5 cm - area of 4  smaller squares (Unshaded portion)

 Area of shaded portion = 25 cm- 4 cm2

 Area of shaded portion = 21 cm2

 

 

 

CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 28

What is roman number of ‘5’?

CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 29

AB is the diameter of the circle and ∠PAB=40∘
what is the value of ∠PCA?

376998

Detailed Solution for CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 29
  • In △PAB

    ⇒  ∠PAB=40o         [ Given ]

    ⇒  ∠BPA=90o      [ angle inscribed in a semi-circle ]

    ⇒  ∠PAB+∠PBA+∠BPA=180o

    ∴   40o+∠PBA+90o=180o

    ∴   ∠PBA=180o−130o

    ∴   ∠PBA=50o

    ⇒  ∠PBA=∠PCA=50o     [ angles inscribed in a same arc PA ] 

    ∴   ∠PCA=50o

CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 30

What is the H.C.F. of 120, 144 and 216?

Detailed Solution for CTET Practice Test: Mathematics - 4 - Question 30

∴ H.C.F. of 120 & 144 =24

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