Telangana Police SI Mock Test - 7 - Telangana Police SI MCQ

The logic follows here is:-

From The Statement

Parrot is a bird, but 'parrot' is called 'rat'. So 'rat' is a bird.

Hence "rat" is the correct answer.

HCF is 23. So the other two numbers would be,
(23 * 13) and (23 * 14).
Thus Larger Number = 23 * 14 = 322.

Let the distance be x km. Then,
(Time taken to walls x km) + (Time taken to ride x km) = 23/4 hrs
⇒  (Time taken to walls 2x km) + Time taken to ride 2x km  =  23/2 hrs
but time taken to ride 2x km = 15/4 hrs 
Therefore, Time taken to walk 2x km = (23/2 - 15/4) hrs = 31/4 hrs =7 hr 45 min.

As, (4)² + 3 = 19

Similarly, (7)² + 3 = 52

We have to calculate AH x AG x AF x AE x AD x AC x AB

AE = 2

 A gain by C osine form ula get A G (= A C) and A F (= AD)

Diagonal of a room = √(l² + b² + h²)
So the answer = √(20² + 10² + 20²) = √900 = 30 meters
Hence, Option B is correct.

Carpenter, Plumber, Electrician and Blacksmith are in same working category.

Reqd. weight = 50 × 3 – 59 × 2 = 32 kg

Hence, Option D is correct.

A non-terminating, non-repeating decimal is a decimal number that continues endlessly, with no group of digits repeating endlessly.

Decimals of this type cannot be represented as fractions, and as a result, are irrational numbers.

Remainder,

[We have taken individual remainder, which means if 73 is divided by 34 individually, it will give remainder 5, 75 divided 34 gives remainder 7 and so on.]

[We have taken here negative as well as positive remainder at the same time. When 30 divided by 34 it will give either positive remainder 30 or negative remainder -4. We can use any one of negative or positive remainder at any time.]

Required remainder = 32.

As teaching is done by 'Teachers' in the 'College' similarly treatment is done by 'Doctors' in the 'Hospital'.

- 5 / 4 + x = -1

x = -1 + 5 / 4

x = (-4 + 5) / 4

x = 1 / 4

 

The correct answer is the Sardar Hukum Singh committee.

• Haryana became the 17th state of India in 1966 on the recommendation of the Sardar Hukum Singh committee.

Key Points

• After the independence of India in 1947, Haryana remained part of Punjab.
• But Hindus and Sikhs both demanded separate states.
• This movement gained momentum after 1955 and had its full intensity in 1960.
• Haryana was separated from Punjab in 1966 with the passage of the Punjab reorganization act and on the recommendation of the Sardar Hukum Singh parliamentary committee.
• This committee was formed in 1965.

The correct answer is It is a closed system.
Key Points

• Ecosystem:
  • Ecosystem, a natural resource system, the complex of living organisms, their physical environment, and all their interrelationships in a particular unit of space.
  • An ecosystem is an open system that can be categorized into its abiotic constituents, including minerals, climate, soil, water, sunlight, and all other nonliving elements, and its biotic constituents, consisting of all its living members. Hence, statement 3 is incorrect.
  • Linking these constituents together are two major forces: the flow of energy through the ecosystem, and the cycling of nutrients within the ecosystem.
  • The fundamental source of energy in almost all ecosystems is radiant energy from the Sun.
  • The energy of sunlight is used by the ecosystem’s autotrophic, or self-sustaining, organisms. Consisting largely of green vegetation, these organisms are capable of photosynthesis i.e., they can use the energy of sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into simple, energy-rich carbohydrates.
  • The autotrophs use the energy stored within the simple carbohydrates to produce the more complex organic compounds, such as proteins, lipids, and starches, that maintain the organisms’ life processes.
  • The autotrophic segment of the ecosystem is commonly referred to as the producer level.

Additional Information

• The organic matter generated by autotrophs directly or indirectly sustains heterotrophic organisms.
• Heterotrophs are the consumers of the ecosystem; they cannot make their own food.
• They use, rearrange, and ultimately decompose the complex organic materials built up by the autotrophs.
• All animals and fungi are heterotrophs, as are most bacteria and many other microorganisms.
• Together, the autotrophs and heterotrophs form various trophic (feeding) levels in the ecosystem: the producer level, composed of those organisms that make their own food; the primary consumer level, composed of those organisms that feed on producers; the secondary consumer level, composed of those organisms that feed on primary consumers; and so on.
• The movement of organic matter and energy from the producer level through various consumer levels makes up a food chain.
• For example, a typical food chain in a grassland might be grass (producer) → mouse (primary consumer) → snake (secondary consumer) → hawk (tertiary consumer).
• Actually, in many cases the food chains of the ecosystem overlap and interconnect, forming what ecologists call a food web.
• The final link in all food chains is made up of decomposers, those heterotrophs that break down dead organisms and organic wastes.
• A food chain in which the primary consumer feeds on living plants is called a grazing pathway; that in which the primary consumer feeds on dead plant matter is known as a detritus pathway.
• Both pathways are important in accounting for the energy budget of the ecosystem.

Correct answer is Only 3.

Key Points

• Ramappa Temple was also known as Rudhreshwara temple.
• It was built in 1213 AD.
• Ramappa temple was built by the general of Ganapati Deva, Recharla Rudra.
• They belongs to Kakatiya dynasty.
• It was named by the name of it's sculptor Ramappa.
• ​​It was recently recognised as the 39th World Heritage Site in India.

Additional Information

• The World heritage sites are provided with legal protection by United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation.
• The site should have some unique features in terms of either cultural, educational and scientific terms.
• There are about 40 World Heritage Sites in India.
• The 40th World Heritage site is Dholavira in Gujarat.

The correct answer is Refrigerators.

Important Points

• Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) are nontoxic, nonflammable chemicals containing atoms of carbon, chlorine, and fluorine. Mostly used in the manufacture of aerosol sprays, blowing agents for foams and packing materials, as solvents, and as refrigerants.
• Chlorofluorocarbons or CFCs are strong ozone-depleting substances. They are widely used in Refrigerator, Air conditioner.
• How they affect the environment:
  • They remain in the atmosphere for a long period of time 
  • They enter the stratosphere from the troposphere, disintegrating slowly by the action of UV radiation and thus releasing Chlorine(Cl) radicals which cause Ozone depletion.
  • One Chlorine atom has the capability to destroy over 4000 molecules of Ozone(O₃) in one month.
• Montreal Protocol-1987
  • The Montreal Protocol is the most effective international environmental treaty to phase out the Ozone Depleting Substances from the atmosphere.
  • Came into force in 1989.
  • It successfully curbed the 98% production of chlorofluorocarbons.
• Kigali Agreement-2016
  • It is an amendment to the Montreal protocol
• Paris Agreement-2015
  • It is an international agreement to combat climate change. 

Statement: Pliny complained that Indian trade was a serious drain of wealth of the Roman empire.
This statement proves that India gained from the trade with the West during the pre-Gupta period because:
1. Pliny's complaint:
- Pliny, a Roman author and natural philosopher, complained that Indian trade was draining the wealth of the Roman empire.
- This indicates that India was able to export valuable goods and commodities to the West, resulting in significant economic gains.
2. Indian exports:
- The complaint implies that India had valuable products that were in high demand in the West.
- This suggests that India had a thriving trade industry and was able to export goods that were profitable.
3. Economic prosperity:
- The fact that Pliny considered Indian trade as a drain on Roman wealth indicates that India was economically prosperous during the pre-Gupta period.
- This suggests that India gained wealth, power, and influence through its trade with the West.
4. Long-distance trade:
- Pliny's complaint also highlights the existence of long-distance trade routes between India and the West.
- The trade routes facilitated the exchange of goods, ideas, and cultural influences, further contributing to India's economic and cultural growth.
In conclusion, Pliny's complaint about the drain of wealth from the Roman empire due to Indian trade provides evidence that India gained from its trade with the West during the pre-Gupta period. India's ability to export valuable goods, its economic prosperity, and the existence of long-distance trade routes all support this statement.

In 1867, Dadabhai Naoroji put forward the 'drain of wealth' theory in his book Poverty and Un-British Rule in India. He put forward the idea that Britain was draining and bleeding India and that, too, for nothing. ... According to him, the British Empire in the form of Home Charges drained the wealth from India

Former Attorney General Feleti Teo has been chosen as Tuvalu’s new prime minister by parliamentary members after a recent election spotlighted the nation’s ties with Taiwan. Teo, the sole nominee, was unanimously elected by 15 lawmakers without a vote. Following the January 26 election where the pro-Taiwan predecessor, Kausea Natano, lost his seat, Teo’s swearing-in ceremony and cabinet appointment are scheduled for later this week.

Noise pollution may cause or contribute to the following adverse effects:

• Anxiety, stress, nervousness, nausea, headache
• Emotional instability
• Hypertension
• Hearing loss
• Argumentativeness
• Increase in social conflicts
• Depression and fatigue
• Insomnia as a result of lack of undisturbed and refreshing sleep

C is the correct option.From the earliest Vedic times cremation was the most common means of disposing of a body. There is, however, written evidence that burial and post burial ceremonies also occurred during the Vedic period. ... Cremation had become the only orthodox method for the disposal of the dead.

World Down Syndrome Day is observed annually on March 21st, chosen to symbolize the 21st chromosome that causes Down Syndrome. This day raises awareness about the condition and supports individuals with Down Syndrome through various treatments and educational initiatives.

The Indian Historical Records Commission (IHRC), operating under the Union Ministry of Culture, has adopted a new logo and motto. It is an apex advisory body on archival matters. It was established in the year 1919.

The correct answer is Mulugu

Key Points

• The southwest monsoon active over Telangana has brought in surplus rains so far.
• According to Telangana State Development Planning Society (TSDPS) data, As rains were bountiful across the State, not a single district has reported deficient rainfall.
• Telangana had the second-highest extra rainfall of 46% among the 29 states and the eight Union Territories, according to the Indian Meteorological Department (IMD).
• Mulugu recorded the state’s greatest seasonal cumulative rainfall of 1,813 mm from 1 June 2022 to 2 October 2022, followed by Kumaram Bheem with 1,740 mm and Nirmal with 1,677.3 mm, according to the Telangana State Development Planning Society (TSDPS).
  

• Kumaram Bheem, Nirmal, Nizamabad, Jagtial, Jayashankar Bhupalpally, Karimnagar, Mahabubnagar, Mulugu, and Narayanpet are the nine districts in the state that had significant rainfall

Source: https://www.siasat.com/telangana-witnessed-2nd-highest-levels-of-rain-in-india-imd-2426892/

Introduction:
Basket weaving, pottery, and other handicrafts are examples of traditional crafts that have been practiced for centuries. These crafts are often produced on a small scale and are typically made by individual artisans or small groups of artisans. They are considered to be part of the cottage industry.
Explanation:
Cottage industries are small-scale, decentralized manufacturing businesses that are typically run from the homes of the workers. These industries often rely on manual labor and traditional techniques to produce handmade goods. Basket weaving, pottery, and other handicrafts are perfect examples of cottage industries because:
1. Handmade production: These crafts are typically made by hand using traditional methods and techniques. Each piece is unique and reflects the skill and creativity of the artisan.
2. Small-scale production: Basket weaving, pottery, and other handicrafts are usually produced in small quantities. The production process is often labor-intensive and time-consuming, making it difficult to scale up production.
3. Local sourcing of materials: Artisans often source their materials locally, such as using locally grown fibers for basket weaving or clay from nearby sources for pottery. This not only supports local economies but also adds uniqueness to the products.
4. Artistic expression: Handicrafts are often regarded as an art form, allowing artisans to express their creativity and cultural heritage through their work. These crafts carry a sense of tradition and are deeply rooted in local culture.
5. Market demand: Handicrafts have a niche market, with consumers appreciating the authenticity and uniqueness of these products. They are often sought after as decorative items or as gifts.
Conclusion:
Basket weaving, pottery, and other handicrafts are prime examples of cottage industries. They embody the traditional craftsmanship, artistic expression, and cultural heritage of a region. These industries provide opportunities for artisans to showcase their skills and contribute to the local economy while preserving traditional techniques and knowledge.

Introduction:
Globalisation refers to the process of integration and interaction among people, companies, and governments of different nations. It involves the exchange of goods, services, information, and ideas across borders. The impact of globalisation has been significant, but its benefits and disadvantages have not been uniformly distributed across countries.
Globalisation in favor of developed countries:
1. Economic advantages: Developed countries have typically benefited more from globalisation due to their advanced economies, technological capabilities, and access to capital. They have been able to attract foreign direct investment, establish multinational corporations, and dominate global markets.
2. Trade dominance: Developed countries often have more established industries and greater market power, allowing them to export goods and services on a larger scale. They have been able to negotiate favorable trade agreements, leading to increased market access and reduced trade barriers.
3. Technological advancements: Developed countries have been at the forefront of technological innovations, enabling them to leverage these advancements in a globalised world. This has given them a competitive advantage in various sectors, such as information technology, pharmaceuticals, and aerospace.
4. Access to resources: Developed countries have historically had better access to resources, both natural and human. Globalisation has allowed them to exploit resources from other regions, further strengthening their economies.
Globalisation's impact on developing countries:
1. Economic growth: Globalisation has provided opportunities for developing countries to participate in global trade and attract foreign investment. This has the potential to boost economic growth, create jobs, and improve living standards.
2. Industrialization and diversification: Developing countries have been able to industrialize and diversify their economies by integrating into global value chains. This has allowed them to move from traditional agricultural-based economies towards manufacturing and services sectors.
3. Technology transfer: Globalisation has facilitated the transfer of technology and knowledge from developed countries to developing countries. This has helped in bridging the technological gap and enhancing productivity.
4. Access to markets: Developing countries have gained access to larger markets and export opportunities through globalisation. This has enabled them to increase their share in global trade and reduce dependence on a limited customer base.
Conclusion:
While globalisation has brought benefits to both developed and developing countries, it has been more in favor of developed countries overall. The economic advantages, trade dominance, technological advancements, and access to resources have given developed countries an edge in the globalised world. However, globalisation has also provided opportunities for developing countries to grow economically, diversify their industries, benefit from technology transfer, and access larger markets. It is important to address the disparities and ensure more equitable distribution of benefits from globalisation in the future.