MP Police SI (Non-technical) Mock Test - 1 - MP Police SI MCQ

चाँदनी के पर्यायवाची शब्द है - चन्द्रिका, कौमुदी, ज्योत्स्ना, चन्द्रमरीचि, उजियारी, चन्द्रप्रभा, जुन्हाई आदि।

मयंक, चांद का पर्यायवाची है।

संस्कृत सहित्य में प्रत्येक कवियों को उनकी रचनाओं में पाये जाने वाली विशेषताओं के अनुसार कुछ पङ्क्तियों में गुणगान किया गया है-

विद्वानों में मान्यता है कि दण्डी कृत् ‘दशकुमारचरित’ आदि काव्यों में नित्य नूतन शब्दों का प्रयोग हुआ है इसलिए 'दण्डिनः पदलालित्यं' कहा जाता है।

अतः स्पष्ट है कि 'पदलालित्य' के विषय में महाकवि दण्डी प्रसिद्ध है।

सही उत्तर मिश्र वाक्य है।

Key Points

• जहाँ गंगा, यमुना बहती है, वह देश उपजाऊ है। मिश्र वाक्य है।
• जिस वाक्य में एक प्रधान उपवाक्य तथा एक या एक से अधिक आश्रित उपवाक्य हों उसे मिश्र वाक्य कहते हैं।
• मिश्र वाक्य के सभी उपवाक्य योजक शब्दों से प्रारंभ हों तो वाक्य का अंतिम उपवाक्य प्रधान उपवाक्य तथा शेष सभी उपवाक्य आश्रित उपवाक्य होंगे।
  • उदाहरण- मेरा दृढ़ विश्वास है कि भारत जीतेगा।
  • सफल वही होता है जो परिश्रम करता है।

Additional Information

सही उत्तर है - ‘ह’।

• ‘ह’ व्यंजन ‘उष्म व्यंजन’ है।

Key Pointsव्यंजन:-

• जो वर्ण स्वरों की सहायता से बोले जाते हैं उन्हें व्यञ्जन कहते हैं। हर व्यंजन के उच्चारण में अ स्वर लगा होता है।
  अ के बिना व्यंजन का उच्चारण नहीं हो सकता।

वर्णमाला में कुल 39 व्यंजन होते हैं।

• क वर्ग : क , ख , ग , घ , ङ
• च वर्ग : च , छ , ज , झ , ञ
• ट वर्ग : ट , ठ , ड , ढ , ण
• त वर्ग : त , थ , द , ध , न
• प वर्ग : प , फ , ब , भ , म
• अन्तस्थ : य , र , ल , व
• उष्म : श , ष , स , ह
• संयुक्त व्यंजन : क्ष , त्र , ज्ञ , श्र
• उक्षिप्त व्यंजन- ड़, ढ़

दिए गए विकल्पों में से विकल्प 3 "कोई नौकर" सही है। अन्य विकल्प सही नहीं हैं।

Key Points

• ऐसे सर्वनाम शब्द जो संज्ञा से पहले प्रयोग होकर उस संज्ञा शब्द की विशेषता बतलाते है, उन शब्दों को सार्वनामिक विशेषण कहते हैं।
  • जैसे:- कोई नौकर यहाँ से नहीं जाएगा।
• इस वाक्य से यह साफ हो जाता है कि कोई नौकर वाक्य सार्वनामिक विशेषण है।

Additional Information

चपला, चंचला, दामिनी, सौदामिनी, तड़ित, आदि विद्युत शब्द के पर्यावाची हैं। बाण का पर्यायवाची शब्द शिलीमुख है।

‘रमेश पौधों को पानी देता है‘- वाक्य में ‘सामान्य वर्तमान काल’ है। अतः इसका सही उत्तर विकल्प 2 ‘सामान्य वर्तमान काल’ होगा। अन्य विकल्प सही उत्तर नहीं हैं।

तुलसीदास की प्रथम रचना वैराग्य संदीपनी है। गोस्वामी तुलसीदास रामानुजाचार्य के श्री सम्प्रदाय से प्रभावित थे। तुलसीदास (1532 - 1623 ई.) रामभक्ति शाखा के प्रतिनिधि कवि हैं। शुक्ल तुलसीदास को स्मार्त वैष्णव मानते हैं।

सही उत्तर है - “भारत एक शक्तिशील देश है”।

• उपरोक्त विकल्पो मे से "​भारत एक शक्तिशील देश है" वाक्य में शब्दचयन की दृष्टि अशुद्धता है।
• अन्य विकल्प शुद्ध है। अत: "भारत एक शक्तिशील देश है" सही उत्तर होगा।

Key Points

• शुद्ध वाक्य होगा:- भारत एक शक्तिशाली देश है।
• अत: वाक्य में वर्तनी संबंधी अशुद्धता है।

Additional Information

• यदि वाक्य में किसी तरह की अशुद्धि होती है तो आपके बोले गए वाक्य का अर्थ भी बदल सकता है।
• अत: वाक्य को बोलते व लिखते समय उसकी शुद्धता, स्पष्टता और सार्थकता का ध्यान रखना बहुत जरूरी है।

Let us first learn the meanings of the given words:

Cruise (noun): a voyage on a ship or boat taken for pleasure or as a holiday and usually calling in at several places.

Expedition (noun): a journey undertaken by a group of people with a particular purpose, especially that of exploration, research, or war.

Outing (noun): a short journey made by a group of people, usually for pleasure or education.

The idea here is to express the next trip of the astronauts, as the context is about ‘astronauts’, thus ‘expedition’ is the correct answer while ‘cruise’ and ‘outing’ are contextually weak.

Hence, the correct answer is option A.

To ossify is to harden or become inflexible, hence adaptable is an antonym.

The word Grotesque (Adjective) means: strange in a way that is unpleasant: extremely ugly, unusual
Hence, the words grotesque and natural are antonyms. 

Production - It is something enterprise do to make money.

Appraisal - Enterprise does an appraisal to celebrate or appreciate the work at end of work. (They call it Appraisal Cycle).

Research - It means they think and work on future plans and applies to the enterprise.

Audit - It is an inspection or observation of past performance (Generally finance).

So according to all definitions, answer is "production".
 

Objectives for short term gains and improves coordination in work and consistency in policy.

As we can say that ,
Prolific means fecund or very productive, Barren means unproductive, reckless is wildly impulsive, profound is something with much depth (of meaning).
Therefore , Barren is antonym word of Prolific . 

Hence, Option A is correct.

Resolution for the Indian Constitution by Indian National Congress:
The Indian National Congress, one of the major political organizations in India during the colonial period, played a significant role in the struggle for independence. The resolution for the Indian Constitution was adopted by the Indian National Congress in 1931, at the Karachi session. Here is a detailed explanation:
Background:
- The demand for a separate constitution for India had been growing since the early 1920s.
- The Simon Commission, appointed by the British government, had proposed certain constitutional reforms, but it was met with strong opposition as it did not include Indian representation.
Adoption of Resolution:
- The Indian National Congress held its session in Karachi in 1931.
- During this session, the resolution for the Indian Constitution was adopted.
- The resolution aimed to outline the principles and aspirations for an independent India and its constitution.
Key Points of the Resolution:
- The resolution demanded that the constitution of India should be framed by a representative body elected on the basis of adult franchise.
- It emphasized the importance of fundamental rights, including freedom of speech, expression, and religion.
- The resolution called for the abolition of untouchability and equal rights for all citizens.
- It also advocated for the establishment of a decentralized federal structure, with autonomous provinces enjoying self-governance.
Significance:
- The adoption of the resolution was an important step towards the framing of a constitution for independent India.
- It provided a clear vision and direction for the future constitutional development of the country.
- The resolution reflected the aspirations of the Indian National Congress and the Indian people for a democratic and inclusive constitution.
In conclusion, the Indian National Congress adopted the resolution for the Indian Constitution in 1931 at the Karachi session. This resolution laid the foundation for the constitutional development of independent India and emphasized principles such as adult franchise, fundamental rights, and a decentralized federal structure.

The correct answer is 'Door' because it is the object most commonly associated with the actions of:

• Locking - A door can be locked for security.
• Shutting - A door can be shut to close it.
• Fastening - A door can be fastened to ensure it is securely closed.

While a window can also be shut or locked, the action of fastening is less commonly associated with windows. Iron and Block are not directly related to these actions.

Answer:
The election held for only one constituency to fill the vacancy caused due to the death or resignation of a member is called a by-election. Here is a detailed explanation of the term:
By-election:
- A by-election is a special type of election that is conducted to fill a single vacancy in a particular constituency.
- It is held when a member of parliament or a representative resigns, dies, or is disqualified from holding the office.
- By-elections are usually limited to specific constituencies rather than being nationwide like general elections.
- The purpose of a by-election is to ensure that the vacant seat in the legislature is filled promptly and that the constituents have representation.
- The candidates who participate in a by-election are typically from the same political parties or individuals who contest as independent candidates.
- By-elections are important as they allow voters to choose a new representative to serve them and ensure the continuity of democratic governance.
In conclusion, the correct answer is A: By-election.

Barter system

• Definition: The barter system is a system of exchange where goods or services are directly exchanged for other goods or services without using money as a medium of exchange.


• Process: In a barter system, individuals or entities trade goods and services based on mutual agreement without the need for a common currency.


• History: Barter systems have been used throughout history before the invention of money as a means of trade and exchange.


• Advantages:
  
  
  
  • Eliminates the need for money, making transactions more direct and simple.
  
  
  • Allows for the exchange of goods or services that may not have a monetary value.
  
  
  
  


• Disadvantages:
  
  
  
  • Lack of double coincidence of wants, where both parties must have what the other wants.
  
  
  • Difficulty in determining the value of goods or services being exchanged.
  
  
  
  

In cardinal utility approch utility is measured in numerical terms.And unit used for measurement is known as utils.

Let the number = x
70% of x + 90 = x

x = 300
Hence, Option A is correct.

Kachchhi Kharek, the indigenous date variety of Kutch, secures Gujarat’s second Geographical Indication (GI) tag. Dating back 400-500 years in Kachchh, the palms likely originated from seeds tossed by settlers returning from Haj in the Middle East. Harvested at the khalal stage, Kutch dates, known for salinity tolerance, commence their season on June 15. Uniquely, Kutch is the sole global hub for economically cultivating, marketing, and consuming fresh dates, hosting over two million palms, contributing to 85% of India’s total date palm cultivation.

An inferior good is a type of good for which demand declines as the level of income increases.

Uttar Pradesh has emerged as the top recipient among states, securing ₹22,857.9 crore (14% of the total release) out of the ₹1,67,518.6-crore special assistance (loan) allocated by the Centre under the Scheme for Special Assistance to States for capital expenditure/investment in the last four years.

Absolute poverty refers to a condition where a person does not have the minimum amount of income needed to meet the minimum requirements for one or more basic living needs over an extended period of time.