Punjab Police Head Constable Paper 2 Mock Test - 5 - Punjab Police Constable MCQ

From the common explanation, we get C sits opposite to F.

Hence, Option C is correct.

Common Explanation:

References:

One person sits between A and C, who sits second to the right of H.

G sits opposite to B.

Both G and B do not sit immediate left of H.

Inferences:

From the above reference, we get two different cases:

References:

D sits second to the left of B.

A doesn’t sit beside D.

E doesn’t face C.

Inferences:

From the above reference, case 1 will be eliminated because A doesn’t sit beside of D.

So, the final arrangement:

All the cities given in the question are state capitals similarly Shimla is also a capital.

All these are used for broadcast.

Given:

The ratio of the present age of Annu and Raj = 4 : 5

Then after 8 years ratio of their age = 5 : 6

Calculation:

Let be assume the present age of Annu and Raj is 4x and 5x respectively

⇒ (4x + 8)/(5x + 8) = 5/6

⇒ 24x + 48 = 25x + 40

⇒ x = 8

⇒ The age of Annu = 4x = 4 × 8 = 32

⇒ The age of Raj = 5x = 5 × 8 = 40

∴ The required result will be 32 years, and 40 years respectively.

All except Seal are creatures related to signs of zodiac.

The first figure is a triangle, then there are 3 line segments inside it.

Similarly,

Circle, then there should be 3 line segments inside it.

The figure is shown below:-

Hence, Option (2) is the correct answer.

Kanti is the niece of Suman.
Suman is the uncle of Kanti.
Prema is Suman’s mother.
Prema is grandmother of Kanti.
Harish is Prema’s father.
So, Kanti is the great-granddaughter of Harish.

The logic followed here is:

1) Intact and Unflawed are synonyms meaning not damaged and perfect.

2) Entire and Partial are antonyms.

3) Bright and Luminous are synonyms.

4) Pure and Perfect are synonyms.

Both the words are synonyms in all the options except option 2, where the given words are antonyms.

Hence, the correct answer is "Entire : Partial".

Given:

Efficiency of Amit = 2 × Efficiency of Ramit

Concept used:

Total work = Efficiency × Time period

Calculation:

The efficiency of Amit = 2

Efficiency of Ramit = 1

Total work = (2 + 1) × 28 = 3 × 28 = 84

Number of days Ramit takes to complete the whole work = 84/1 = 84

∴ The number of days in Ramit will complete the work is 84 days.

Key Points
The To field is, according to the rules of email etiquette, meant for the main recipient(s) of your email. To be more precise, this field should be used to include the recipients who are required to take action in response to the email.

Hence the correct answer is To.

Additional Information
Cc stands for carbon copy which means that whose address appears after the Cc: header would receive a copy of the message.

• Bcc stands for blind carbon copy which is similar to that of Cc except that the Email address of the recipients specified in this field does not appear in the received message header and the recipients in the To or Cc fields will not know that a copy sent to these address.
• The subject line of an email is the single line of text people see when they receive your email. This one line of text can often determine whether an email is opened or sent straight to trash, so make sure it's optimized toward your audience.

The correct answer is Draft.

Key Points

• A draft is simply an email message you haven't yet sent.
• The Drafts folder is where you keep email messages that you have not yet completed or plan to send at a later time.
• It is an email message you close by choosing File → Save or closing the window rather than clicking the Send button.
• This act places the message into the Drafts folder.

• Drafts in Gmail contains the emails which are composed but not sent.

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Additional Information

• Inbox by Gmail scans the user's incoming Gmail messages for information.
  • It gathers email messages related to the same overall topic to an organized bundle with a title describing the bundle's content.
  • The service highlights key details and important information in messages, such as flight itineraries, event information, and photos and documents. 
• Sent- The message successfully sent to the recipient.
  • Once the message has been sent, most e-mail programs move the message to the "Sent" or "Sent Messages" folder. 

The correct answer is Pixels.

Key Points

Pixels

• The term pixel is actually short for Picture Element.
• These small little dots are what make up the images on computer displays, whether they are flat-screen (LCD) or tube (CRT) monitors. The screen is divided up into a matrix of thousands or even millions of pixels.
• A pixel is the smallest unit of a digital image or graphic that can be displayed and represented on a digital display device.
• A pixel is the basic logical unit in digital graphics. Pixels are combined to form a complete image, video, text, or any visible thing on a computer display.
• A pixel is also known as a picture element (pix = picture, el = element).

Additional Information

Dot pitch

• It is a specification for a computer display, computer printer, image scanner, or other pixel-based devices that describe the distance, for example, between dots on a display screen.

Dot mapping 

• It is a cartographic representation method to visualize quantitative absolute values.

The correct answer is Portable Document Format.

Key Points

Universal Compatibility:

• PDFs are designed to be compatible across different operating systems and devices, ensuring consistent viewing experiences whether on Windows, macOS, Linux, or mobile platforms.

Preservation of Formatting:

• One of the core strengths of PDFs is their ability to preserve document formatting, including text styles, images, and layout, exactly as intended by the author, regardless of the device or software used to view the document.

Wide Adoption:

• Due to its reliability and universality, the PDF format has been widely adopted across various fields, including business, education, and government, for sharing and archiving documents.

Security Features:

• PDFs support robust security features, including password protection, encryption, and digital signatures, making them suitable for sensitive or confidential documents.

Interactive Elements:

• The format allows the integration of interactive elements such as hyperlinks, forms, and multimedia content, enhancing the document's functionality for end-users.

Compression:

• PDF files can efficiently compress high-quality documents into smaller file sizes, making them easier to share and store without compromising on quality.

Accessibility:

• PDFs can be made accessible to people with disabilities by incorporating features like text-to-speech, keyboard navigation, and support for screen readers, aligning with web accessibility standards.

Archive Friendly:

• The format is optimal for long-term archiving of documents due to its stability, self-contained nature, and widespread support, ensuring that documents remain accessible for years to come.

Searchability:

• Text within PDF documents can be easily searched, allowing for quick navigation and information retrieval, which is especially useful for large documents.

Free Viewers:

• Numerous free PDF viewers and editors are available, making it easy for anyone to access and work with PDF documents without significant cost barriers.

The  correct option is (1)= A1 + A2

Key Points

• In a spreadsheet, the right formula to add two values in cells A1 and A2 are =A1+A2. The SUM function in a spreadsheet is in charge of adding values.
• This means that the selected cell will contain the same value as the outcome of the specified calculation. When you click in a cell and type =A1+A2, for instance, the value of the cell you selected will be equal to the sum of the values in cells A1 and A2.
• To total the numbers, choose a cell next to them, choose AutoSum from the Home menu, and then press Enter. Excel automatically enters a formula (using the SUM function) to sum the numbers when you click AutoSum.

Additional Information

• The Functions Library in Excel has over 475 formulas, ranging from basic mathematical operations to extremely difficult statistical, logical, and engineering tasks like IF statements (one of our all-time favorite tales); AND, OR, NOT functions; COUNT, AVERAGE, and MIN/MAX.
• To perform mathematical computations, an Excel formula is utilised. The equal sign (=) and your calculation are always typed in the cell at the beginning of a formula. Calculations can be performed using formulas like =1+1 and =2*2.

The correct answer is Cache, SRAM, and DRAM.

Key Points

• Volatile memory is computer memory that loses its data when the computer is turned off.
• Cache
  • It is a volatile memory.
  • The memory buffer used to accommodate a speed differential is called cache.
  • It is used by the central processing unit of a computer to reduce the average cost of time or energy to access data from the main memory.
  • Generally, Cache memory is logically positioned between the CPU and main memory.​
• SRAM
  • ​It is static random access memory.
  • It is a volatile memory.
  • It consists of circuits capable of retaining the stored information as long as the power is applied that it requires constant power.
  • SRAM memories are used to build cache memory.
  • It has low storage density.
• DRAM
  • It is dynamic random access memory.
  • It is a volatile memory.
  • It is widely used as a computer's main memory.
  • Each DRAM memory cell is made up of a transistor and a capacitor within an integrated circuit, and a data bit is stored in the capacitor.
• Nonvolatile storage is physical media that retains data without electrical power.
  • Hard Disk, CD, and DVD are non-volatile storage that does not lose data/information when power is off.

Outputs needed by top-managers:
- Summary reports with good grouping: Top managers require concise and organized reports that provide a summary of important information. These reports should be well-structured and present data in a way that is easy to understand and analyze.

- Exception reports: Top managers need to be informed about any deviations or exceptions from normal operations or expected outcomes. Exception reports highlight any issues or anomalies that require attention or action.

- Detailed reports: While summary reports are useful for providing an overview, top managers also require detailed reports that provide in-depth information. These reports should include specific data, analysis, and insights to support decision-making and strategic planning.

- Expected reports: Top managers often have specific information needs and expectations. They require reports that fulfill these expectations and provide the necessary insights to monitor performance, identify trends, and make informed decisions.

In summary, top managers require a combination of summary reports, exception reports, detailed reports, and expected reports to effectively manage their responsibilities and make informed decisions. These outputs should be tailored to their specific needs and provide the necessary information in a clear and concise manner.

The Name box in Excel is a useful tool that allows users to easily navigate and reference specific cells or ranges within a worksheet. Here is a detailed explanation of the Name box and its features:
Definition of the Name box:
The Name box is a designated area in Excel where users can see and enter the names of cells or ranges. It is located to the left of the formula bar, making it easily accessible for users to interact with.
Features of the Name box:
1. Shows location of the previously active cell: When a user selects a cell or range, the Name box displays the address of the previously active cell. This is helpful for users to keep track of their current position within the worksheet.
2. Appears at the left of the formula bar: The Name box is positioned to the left of the formula bar in Excel. This placement ensures that users can quickly locate and utilize the Name box while working with formulas and functions.
3. Allows users to enter names for cells or ranges: Users can also manually enter names for cells or ranges directly into the Name box. This feature enables users to create custom names for specific cells or ranges, making it easier to reference them in formulas or data analysis.
4. Provides a dropdown list of named cells or ranges: The Name box includes a dropdown list that displays all the named cells or ranges within the current workbook. Users can select a name from this list to navigate directly to the corresponding cell or range.
5. Facilitates quick navigation within a worksheet: By entering a cell or range name into the Name box, users can instantly move their active cell to the specified location. This feature eliminates the need for manual scrolling and clicking, making navigation more efficient.
In conclusion, the Name box in Excel serves as a valuable tool for navigating, referencing, and managing cells or ranges within a worksheet. Its placement, functionality, and user-friendly features make it an essential component of Excel's interface.

The correct option is (1)

A path to move items on a slide

Key Points

• Motion routes are animation effects that sequentially move sliding objects to effectively tell a story. It can be accessed through the Animation menu. 
• On a slide, a motion route is used to move an object in a precise direction. Motion routes can be combined with other effects. Put a motion path to use.
• To add a motion route to something, click on it. The motion path you use is followed by the center of the object or text.
• Click Add Animation under the Animations tab. Select a motion path by descending to that section.
• If you select the Custom path option, you can draw the path that the item should follow. Press Esc to halt the drafting of a custom path.
• Any graphical object can be animated along a specific route with the help of the CSS module Motion Path. The notion is that up until now, the only options for animating elements that are travelling along a path were translation, position, etc.

Tongue in cheek: a humorous or sarcastic statement expressed in a serious manner; in an ironic, flippant, or insincere way.
Above someone’s station: higher than suitable for position or rank.
Agitate the gravel: to get angry.
Be thin on the ground: exist in small numbers or amounts.
Hence, the correct answer is option A. 

To ossify is to harden or become inflexible, hence adaptable is an antonym.

Incentive means a thing that motivates or encourages someone to do something
Some of its synonyms are inducement, motivation, motive, reason, stimulus, stimulant, spur, impetus, encouragement
He had no incentive to work after he was refused a promotion
Companies provide various incentives to attract and retain talent

Cardinal means of the greatest importance; fundamental

Complacency would be India's cardinal sin

To lynch is to murder, or unlawfully kill. When an angry mob kills someone they believe is guilty of a crime, they lynch that person. Through history, when a group of people murders someone, especially by hanging him by the neck, they are usually said to lynch him.

Increasing international trade is crucial to the continuance of globalization

As we know that ,
Sublime is magnificent and great, base is anything low, ordinary, concise means short or compact, partial is not complete, and Insist is to make a request.
Therefore , required word is base .