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RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - RRB NTPC/ASM/CA/TA MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test - RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6

RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 for RRB NTPC/ASM/CA/TA 2024 is part of RRB NTPC/ASM/CA/TA preparation. The RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 questions and answers have been prepared according to the RRB NTPC/ASM/CA/TA exam syllabus.The RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 MCQs are made for RRB NTPC/ASM/CA/TA 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 below.
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RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 1

Aruna is the ancient name of which river?

Detailed Solution for RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 1

The correct answer is Markanda.

Key Points

  • Aruna is the ancient name of Markanda river.
    • The Markanda river flows in Sirmaur district, Ambala district, and Markanda town in Kurukshetra district.
    • The river flows through Haryana and Himachal Pradesh.
    • The Markanda river originates from the Shivalik hills.
    • The total length of the river is 120 km out of which 90 km is in Haryana.
    • A barrage at Jalbehra in Kurukshetra district has been built on the river.
    • The Begna river is the main tributary of the Markanda river.

Important Points

  • The Sahibi River originates in Jaipur Distt. of Rajasthan and it passes through Alwar Distt. 
    • It drains into the Yamuna at Delhi, where its channelled course is also called the Najafgarh drain, which also serves as Najafgarh drain bird sanctuary.
  • The Ghaggar River rises in Shivalik hills in the Solan district of Himachal Pradesh.
    • It enters Haryana from the Panchkula district.
    • And at the end, the river leaves Sirsa District of Haryana State and reaches Sri Ganga Nagar district, Rajasthan.
    • Kaushalya river is a left bank tributary of Ghaggar River.
  • Yamuna River is the largest tributary of the Ganga River.
    • It originates from Yamunotri Glacier.
    • It meets the Ganges at the Sangam (where Kumbh Mela is held) in Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh after flowing through Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Haryana and Delhi.
    • Length: 1376 km
    • Important Dam: Lakhwar-Vyasi Dam (Uttarakhand), Tajewala Barrage Dam (Haryana) etc.
    • Important Tributaries: Chambal, Sindh, Betwa and Ken.
RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 2

What is an election held for only one constituency to fill the vacancy caused due to the death or resignation of a member called?

Detailed Solution for RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 2
Answer:
The election held for only one constituency to fill the vacancy caused due to the death or resignation of a member is called a by-election. Here is a detailed explanation of the term:
By-election:
- A by-election is a special type of election that is conducted to fill a single vacancy in a particular constituency.
- It is held when a member of parliament or a representative resigns, dies, or is disqualified from holding the office.
- By-elections are usually limited to specific constituencies rather than being nationwide like general elections.
- The purpose of a by-election is to ensure that the vacant seat in the legislature is filled promptly and that the constituents have representation.
- The candidates who participate in a by-election are typically from the same political parties or individuals who contest as independent candidates.
- By-elections are important as they allow voters to choose a new representative to serve them and ensure the continuity of democratic governance.
In conclusion, the correct answer is A: By-election.
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RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 3

In this questions, a number series is given with one term missing. Choose the correct alternative that will continue the same pattern and fill in the black spaces.

Q. 3, 9, 27, 81, (____)

Detailed Solution for RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 3

1st term = 3 * 1 = 3
2nd term = 3 * 3 = 9
3rd term = 3 * 9 = 27
4th term = 3 * 27 = 81

Thus, Missing number is 5th term = 3 * 81 = 243

RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 4

a and a(2) are -3 and 4, find the a(21) of the series.

Detailed Solution for RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 4

 a = -3 and a(2) = 4
a = -3
d = 4 - a = 4 - (-3) = 7
a(21)=a + (21-1) x d
= -3 + (20) x 7
= -3 + 140
= 137

RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 5
Sahibi river originates in which of the following districts?
Detailed Solution for RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 5

The correct answer is Sikar.

Key Points

  • ​Sahibi river:
    • Place of Origin- Jitgarh and Manoharpur of Sikar district in Rajasthan.
    • Entry in Haryana- Kot Kasin Rewari.
    • Passes through districts- Rewari, Gurugram.
    • Tributaries – Sota, Barkania Nala, Indori Nala
    • Merging or ending - gets absorbed in the Najafgarh lake.

Additional Information

Some of the rivers are:

RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 6

Which one of the following is not true regarding the Fundamental Rights?

Detailed Solution for RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 6
Explanation:
The correct answer is D: Parents property is inherited by the children. This statement is not true regarding the Fundamental Rights. The Fundamental Rights in most countries, including India, do not guarantee inheritance rights. Inheritance laws are usually governed by separate laws, such as succession laws or personal laws, which vary from country to country and are not necessarily covered under the scope of Fundamental Rights.
To further explain the other options:
A: Men and women government employees get the same salary. This statement is true regarding the Fundamental Rights, as equal pay for equal work is a fundamental right that promotes gender equality.
B: Christian missionaries set up a chain of missionary schools. This statement is true regarding the Fundamental Rights, as individuals have the right to establish and manage educational institutions, including religious schools, as long as they adhere to the laws and regulations of the country.
C: Workers from Uttar Pradesh go to Punjab to work on the farms. This statement is true regarding the Fundamental Rights, as individuals have the freedom to move and reside in any part of the country and engage in any lawful occupation or business.
RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 7

Assertion (A) : The Congress party led by Indira Gandhi gave the slogan of Garibi Hatao (remove poverty) in the Lok Sabha elections of 1971.

Reason (r) : The party promised to reorient all the policies of the government to remove poverty from the country.

Detailed Solution for RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 7
The slogan 'Garibi Hatao' (Remove Poverty) was given by Indira Gandhi in 1971 as her election campaign. The slogan was officially used by the Congress party in 1980 for the five year plan.
RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 8

The formula for finding total surface area of cylinder is 

Detailed Solution for RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 8

Total surface area of a cylinder = πr2+2πrh+πr2=2πr(r+h)

RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 9

Pairs of natural numbers whose least common multiple is 78 and the greatest common divisor is 13 are:      

Detailed Solution for RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 9

Let the no.s be a & b,

GCD [ a , b ] = 13;
=> Let a = 13m and b = 13n

Now, LCM [ a , b ] = 78
=> 13m | 78
=> m | 6 and similarly, n | 6; --> Also, m does not divide n

.'. Possible values of (m,n) are :-> 
--> [ 1 , 6 ] , [ 2 , 3 ]
.'. Possible values for ( a , b ) are :-> [ 13 , 78 ] , [ 26 , 39 ]

RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 10

Which of the following is not an agent of erosion and deposition

Detailed Solution for RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 10

There are four main agents of erosion. Moving water, wind, gravity, and ice wear away or break up rocks, sediments, and soil from the land's surface. When these materials are deposited or dropped in new places, it is called deposition. Erosion and deposition work together.

RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 11

Direction: If a Paper (Transparent Sheet) is folded in a manner and a design or pattern is drawn. When unfolded this paper appears as given below in the answer figure. Choose the correct answer figure given below.

A square sheet of paper has been folded and punched as shown below. How will it appear when opened?
Question Figure

Answer figure

Detailed Solution for RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 11

RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 12

The planet known as the Earth twin is________.

Detailed Solution for RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 12

The Earth and Venus do often get called planetary twins because:

  • They are very close to being the same mass.
  • Both are rocky planets, therefore they have effectively the same density and resulting very close resemblance of physical size.
  • They have significant atmospheres surrounded their surfaces.
RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 13

In China, the National People’s Congress has the power to appoint the__________ of the country.

Detailed Solution for RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 13
  • The National People's Congress in China has the power to appoint the President of the country.
  • This appointment is a significant decision as the President holds a key position in the government and plays a crucial role in shaping policies and leading the nation.
  • The President is the head of state and represents China both domestically and internationally.
  • The appointment process involves members of the National People's Congress voting to select the President from a list of candidates.
  • Once appointed, the President serves a fixed term in office and carries out the duties and responsibilities associated with the position.
*Multiple options can be correct
RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 14

Which of the following right is available under the Indian Constitution?
(This question has multiple correct options)

Detailed Solution for RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 14

Article 29 protects the interests of the minorities by making a provision that any citizen/section of citizens having a distinct language, script or culture have the right to conserve the same. 
In the light of judicial decisions/decrees right to privacy is protected as an intrinsic part of life and personal liberty enshrined under Article 21 of the Indian Constitution.

RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 15

The hills of the Himalayas beyond the Brahmaputra valley are called

Detailed Solution for RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 15

Purvanchal is the name given to a geographic region of north-central India, which comprises the eastern end of Uttar Pradesh state. The Brahmaputra river marks the easternmost boundary of the Himalayas.Beyond the Dihang gorge, the Himalayas bend sharply to the south and spread along the eastern boundary of the country. They are known as the Purvanchal. These hills run through the eastern states.They are mostly composed of sedimentary rocks. They are covered with 'dense forests. They mostly run as parallel ranges and valleys. The Purvanchal comprises of Patkai Bum, Naga hills and Mizo hills and many other hills.They are mainly composed of strong sand stones.

*Multiple options can be correct
RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 16

Which statement is irrelevant to the making of a new Constitution of South Africa?

Detailed Solution for RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 16

The correct option is Option B,C.

Compromises made by the blacks:

(i) They agreed that majority rule would not be absolute.

(ii) They agreed that the majority would not take away the property of the white minority.

Compromises made by the whites:

(i) They agreed to the principle of majority rule and that of one person one vote.

(ii) They also agreed to accept some basic rights for the poor and the workers.

RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 17

Terms of credit are with respect to :

Detailed Solution for RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 17

The mode through which the borrower will repay the loan must be clearly mentioned. Interest rate, collateral and documentation requirement and the mode of repayment together comprise what is called the terms of credit.

RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 18

Which of the following Fundamental Rights prohibits traffic in human beings?

Detailed Solution for RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 18

Answer:


The Fundamental Right that prohibits traffic in human beings is the Right against exploitation.


Explanation:

  • Right against exploitation: This fundamental right ensures that no person shall be subjected to human trafficking, forced labor, or other forms of exploitation.

  • Right to freedom: Although the right to freedom also protects individuals from being subjected to slavery or forced labor, it does not specifically address the issue of trafficking in human beings.

  • Right to equality: The right to equality ensures equal treatment and protection for all individuals, but it does not specifically address the prohibition of traffic in human beings.

  • Right to freedom of religion: This right guarantees individuals the freedom to practice any religion of their choice but does not directly address the issue of human trafficking.


Therefore, the correct answer is A: Right against exploitation, as it specifically addresses and prohibits traffic in human beings.

RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 19

Basket weaving, pottery and other handicrafts are all examples of

Detailed Solution for RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 19
Introduction:
Basket weaving, pottery, and other handicrafts are examples of traditional crafts that have been practiced for centuries. These crafts are often produced on a small scale and are typically made by individual artisans or small groups of artisans. They are considered to be part of the cottage industry.
Explanation:
Cottage industries are small-scale, decentralized manufacturing businesses that are typically run from the homes of the workers. These industries often rely on manual labor and traditional techniques to produce handmade goods. Basket weaving, pottery, and other handicrafts are perfect examples of cottage industries because:
1. Handmade production: These crafts are typically made by hand using traditional methods and techniques. Each piece is unique and reflects the skill and creativity of the artisan.
2. Small-scale production: Basket weaving, pottery, and other handicrafts are usually produced in small quantities. The production process is often labor-intensive and time-consuming, making it difficult to scale up production.
3. Local sourcing of materials: Artisans often source their materials locally, such as using locally grown fibers for basket weaving or clay from nearby sources for pottery. This not only supports local economies but also adds uniqueness to the products.
4. Artistic expression: Handicrafts are often regarded as an art form, allowing artisans to express their creativity and cultural heritage through their work. These crafts carry a sense of tradition and are deeply rooted in local culture.
5. Market demand: Handicrafts have a niche market, with consumers appreciating the authenticity and uniqueness of these products. They are often sought after as decorative items or as gifts.
Conclusion:
Basket weaving, pottery, and other handicrafts are prime examples of cottage industries. They embody the traditional craftsmanship, artistic expression, and cultural heritage of a region. These industries provide opportunities for artisans to showcase their skills and contribute to the local economy while preserving traditional techniques and knowledge.
RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 20

The value of  is:

Detailed Solution for RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 20

It's 1 because of a0= 1.
So 1×1/1 = 1

RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 21

Directions: In each of the following questions, a sentence has been given in Active (or Passive) Voice. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one that best expresses the same sentence in Passive/ Active Voice.

Do not disturb the patient.

Detailed Solution for RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 21

The original sentence is in the active voice: "Do not disturb the patient."

The best expression of this sentence in the passive voice is: "The patient is not to be disturbed."

Therefore, the correct answer is indeed option B: "The patient is not to be disturbed."

RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 22

Direction: In questions below, choose the word opposite in meaning to the given word.

Unscrupulous

Detailed Solution for RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 22

Unscrupulous means having or showing no moral principles whereas conscientious means wishing to do one's work or duty well. Therefore, Unscrupulous is the antonym of Conscientious. 

RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 23

Direction: In these Questions, Out of the four alternatives choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/sentence.

Severely abusive writing in journals

Detailed Solution for RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 23

imaginary: existing only in your mind
speculative: based on guessing / on opinions that have been formed without knowing in facts
scurrilous: Severely abusive writing in journals
sarcastic: expressing or expressive of ridicule that hurts

RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 24

Find out the Synonym of the following word:

HESITATED

Detailed Solution for RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 24
  • Meaning of Hesitated: Pause in indecision before saying or doing something.
  • Meaning of Stopped: (of an event, action, or process) come to an end; cease to happen.
  • Meaning of Paused: interrupt action or speech briefly
  • Meaning of Slowed: reduce one's speed or the speed of a vehicle or process
  • Meaning of Postponed: cause or arrange for (something) to take place at a time later than that first scheduled
RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 25

Directions: In the following question, a sentence has been given in Active/Passive voice. Out of four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Passive/Active voice.

Q. Alice posted the letter.

Detailed Solution for RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 25

The correct option is Option 4, i.e., ‘The letter was posted by Alice.’
The sentence is in the simple past tense in the active voice, and as such, has to remain in the simple past tense when being converted to passive voice. Therefore, the correct answer is Option 4.

RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 26

In the given questions, fill in the blanks with the appropriate words from the alternatives provided.

Q. I have nothing _______ to say.

Detailed Solution for RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 26

The above sentence describes how the person has nothing more to say. Farther means by a great distance, quite doesn’t make sense being a part of the sentence, most and many are not grammatically correct while further means more, makes the option 1 as the correct answer.

RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 27

Given below is a sentence with three blanks. Identify the correct order of words which can be used to fill in the given blanks.

The children dying of encephalitis in Muzaffarpur have _______ the truth behind these figures about poverty. Amid the sloganeering about ________ of poverty, the truth remains that, even today, 360 million Indians are ________ of health, nutrition, education, and sanitation facilities.

Detailed Solution for RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 27

Let’s look at the meanings of the given words:
A. extenuating- cause (an offence) to seem less serious.
B. perseverance- persistence in doing something despite difficulty or delay in achieving success.
C. exposed- make (something) visible by uncovering it.
D. eradication- the complete destruction of something.
E. deprived- prevent (a person or place) from having or using something.
F. deferred- put off (an action or event) to a later time; postpone.
Given the context, the only words that can fit the blanks are respectively exposed, eradication and deprived.
So, the correct order of the fitting words is: ​exposed, eradication, deprived
Therefore, the correct answer is option 4.

RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 28

Read the passage carefully and answer the questions based on the passage.
The news from Tokyo has warmed the hearts of Indians. It is not as if we have not had success at the Olympics in the past. For about half a century our hockey players excelled on the global stage through a display of skill and (A) ________. Their dominance declined with the change in the surface on which the game is played. When astroturf replaced dirt the attributes for success altered; skill and (B) fatality were replaced by speed and strength. But Indian hockey is bouncing back, with a medal for the men’s team and a commendable performance by our young women. In fact, it may be on the (C) _________. Actually, this could be said for all of India’s future sporting endeavours, with Neeraj Chopra’s (D) squalid performance opening up vistas in the track and field space.
(E) The rising level of India’s performance in sport is being evident for a while now, arguably starting with victory in World Cup Cricket in 1983. But something has changed of late. While half a century ago some of our stars were aristocrats, many of today’s sportspersons come from far less privileged backgrounds. (F) Unlike the former, they were not trained on the storied playing fields of England but come from Tier-3 towns and even villages, rising through their on determination and self-belief. However, admirable as their individual efforts may be, this could not have by itself got them where they are today. Their naturally endowed capability has been nurtured by an external agency.

Q. Which of the following words given in the options should come at the place marked as (C) in the above passage to make it grammatically correct and meaningful? Also, the word should fill in the two sentences given below to make them contextually correct and meaningful.
(I) The king desperately looked for a way to fend off the _________ regime rising to power. 
(II) She is doing quite well in her organisation and is very much in the ___________ to getting the promotion.

Detailed Solution for RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 28

The most appropriate word for all the given blanks is “Ascendant”
Ascendant- rising in power or influence.
Retention- the continued possession, use, or control of something
Adaptation- the action or process of adapting or being adapted
Directive- an official or authoritative instruction
Isolation- the process or fact of isolating or being isolated

RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 29

Direction: In the following question, the sentences have been given in Active/ Passive Voice. From the given alternatives, choose the one which best expresses the given sentence in Passive/ Active Voice.

Look at the poll results-do they inspire hope?

Detailed Solution for RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 29

As per the given above sentence is given in Passive Voice.
Use structure “ Let + subject + auxiliary + past participle”
Let the poll results be looked at-is hope inspired by them?
Hence , required answer will be option D .

RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 30

Fill in the blanks with the proper past participle form of the following verbs.
Write

Detailed Solution for RRB Junior Stenographer Mock Test - 6 - Question 30

The past and past participle forms of the irregular verb 'write' is 'wrote' and 'written' respectively.

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