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Gaseous State - 1 - JEE MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test - Gaseous State - 1

Gaseous State - 1 for JEE 2024 is part of JEE preparation. The Gaseous State - 1 questions and answers have been prepared according to the JEE exam syllabus.The Gaseous State - 1 MCQs are made for JEE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Gaseous State - 1 below.
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Gaseous State - 1 - Question 1

 A cylinder of V litre capacity contains ammonia gas. This cylinder is inverted over another vessel of V litre capacity containing hydrogen chloride at the same temperature and pressure. The pressure in the cylinder after sometime will

Detailed Solution for Gaseous State - 1 - Question 1

As per Gay Lussac’s Law, when pressure and temperature are same V directly proportional to the moles. Let n moles of NH3 and n moles HCl after some time they react and form n moles NH4Cl and hence pressure drops.

Gaseous State - 1 - Question 2

Standard enthalpy of vaporization is taken at:

Detailed Solution for Gaseous State - 1 - Question 2

The standard enthalpy of vaporization of water at 298 K and 1 bar is thus:


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Gaseous State - 1 - Question 3

The standard boiling point of the liquid is

Detailed Solution for Gaseous State - 1 - Question 3

The standard boiling point is defined as the temperature at which boiling takes place under a pressure of 1 bar.

Whereas, the normal boiling point is defined as the temperature at which the vapour pressure of the liquid is equal to 1 atm at sea level.

Since 1 atm is equal to 1.01325 bar and hence is greater than 1 bar, the normal boiling point temperature is greater than the standard boiling point temperature.

Gaseous State - 1 - Question 4

 In the process of conversion of a solid to liquid the average distance between the molecules is

Detailed Solution for Gaseous State - 1 - Question 4

The correct answer is option B
In ordered solids, the atomic spacing between two bonded atoms is generally around a few ångströms (Å), which is on the order of 10−10 meters. However, in very low density gasses (for example, in outer space) the average distance between atoms can be as large as a meter.

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