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IGCSE Class 10  >  Class 10 Test  >  Physics for GCSE/  >  Test: Earth & The Solar System - Class 10 MCQ

Earth & The Solar System - Free MCQ Practice Test with solutions,


MCQ Practice Test & Solutions: Test: Earth & The Solar System (10 Questions)

You can prepare effectively for Class 10 Physics for GCSE/IGCSE with this dedicated MCQ Practice Test (available with solutions) on the important topic of "Test: Earth & The Solar System". These 10 questions have been designed by the experts with the latest curriculum of Class 10 2026, to help you master the concept.

Test Highlights:

  • - Format: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)
  • - Duration: 20 minutes
  • - Number of Questions: 10

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Test: Earth & The Solar System - Question 1
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What is the tilt of the Earth's axis relative to the vertical?

Detailed Solution: Question 1

The Earth's axis is tilted at about 23.5 degrees from the vertical.

Test: Earth & The Solar System - Question 2
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How long does it take for the Earth to complete one full rotation on its axis?

Detailed Solution: Question 2

It takes approximately 24 hours for the Earth to complete one full rotation, which is equivalent to a day.

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Test: Earth & The Solar System - Question 3
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During which event do the Sun rise directly in the east and set directly in the west?

Detailed Solution: Question 3

During the equinoxes, the Sun rises directly in the east and sets directly in the west, resulting in equal lengths of day and night.

Test: Earth & The Solar System - Question 4
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What is the main reason behind the occurrence of day and night on Earth?

Detailed Solution: Question 4

The Earth's rotation on its axis is the fundamental reason behind the occurrence of day and night.

Test: Earth & The Solar System - Question 5
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On which day does the Northern Hemisphere experience the longest daylight hours?

Detailed Solution: Question 5

The Northern Hemisphere experiences the longest daylight hours on the Summer Solstice, around 21st June.

Test: Earth & The Solar System - Question 6
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What is the name of the shortest day and longest night of the year in the Northern Hemisphere?

Detailed Solution: Question 6

The Winter Solstice, around 21st December, marks the shortest day and longest night of the year in the Northern Hemisphere.

Test: Earth & The Solar System - Question 7
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How long does it take for the Moon to complete one orbit around the Earth?

Detailed Solution: Question 7

The Moon orbits the Earth in a circular path once every month, taking approximately 27-28 days.

Test: Earth & The Solar System - Question 8
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Which phase occurs when the Moon is positioned between the Earth and the Sun, making it invisible from Earth?

Detailed Solution: Question 8

During the New Moon phase, the Moon is positioned between the Earth and the Sun, making it unlit and invisible from Earth.

Test: Earth & The Solar System - Question 9
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Which planets in the Solar System are primarily composed of materials with high melting points like iron?

Detailed Solution: Question 9

The inner planets, Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars, are primarily composed of materials with high melting points, such as metals like iron.

Test: Earth & The Solar System - Question 10
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What is the average speed of light in meters per second?

Detailed Solution: Question 10

The speed of light is a constant value of 3 x 108 meters per second.

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About this Class 10 Practice Test

This test contains 10 MCQs on Earth & The Solar System with detailed solutions for each question. It is part of the Physics for GCSE/IGCSE course on EduRev, designed to align with the current Class 10 syllabus. Each solution explains not just the correct answer but also gives you an understanding of the topic — not just to attempt the question but also help you prepare for the exam with practice.

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If you found this Earth & The Solar System MCQ Test helpful, you can further enhance your Class 10 preparation with in-depth courses on EduRev, for all the subjects and topics available in Physics for GCSE/IGCSE course. The course offers:
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