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Test: Fathers of Various Fields - SSC CGL MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Fathers of Various Fields

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Test: Fathers of Various Fields - Question 1

Who is considered the 'Father of Psychology' known for his work on classical conditioning?

Detailed Solution for Test: Fathers of Various Fields - Question 1
Ivan Pavlov is recognized as the 'Father of Psychology' for his pioneering work on classical conditioning, a learning process that involves creating associations between stimuli. His famous experiments with dogs, which led to the discovery of the conditioned reflex, significantly advanced the understanding of behavioral psychology. Pavlov's work laid the foundation for future research in behavioral science.
Test: Fathers of Various Fields - Question 2

Which individual is known as the 'Father of Microbiology' for his contributions to germ theory?

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Louis Pasteur is celebrated as the 'Father of Microbiology' due to his groundbreaking work in germ theory, which demonstrated that microorganisms cause diseases. His development of pasteurization and vaccines for rabies and anthrax revolutionized medical microbiology and public health. Pasteur’s research played a crucial role in preventing infections and improving food safety.
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Test: Fathers of Various Fields - Question 3

Who is referred to as the 'Father of Indian Space Program'?

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Dr. Vikram Sarabhai is known as the 'Father of Indian Space Program' for his pivotal role in establishing the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) and advancing India's space technology. His vision and leadership were instrumental in launching India's first satellites and shaping the country's space exploration efforts.
Test: Fathers of Various Fields - Question 4
Which mathematician is renowned as the 'Father of Geometry'?
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Euclid is often called the 'Father of Geometry' due to his influential work, "Elements," which systematically compiled the knowledge of geometry into a comprehensive framework. His methods and axioms laid the foundation for modern geometry and mathematical reasoning. Euclid's approach remains a cornerstone in the study of mathematics.
Test: Fathers of Various Fields - Question 5
Who is known as the 'Father of Indian Constitution'?
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Dr. B.R. Ambedkar is referred to as the 'Father of Indian Constitution' for his role as the principal architect of the Indian Constitution. His efforts in drafting the constitution established a framework for democratic governance and civil rights in India, reflecting his commitment to justice and equality.
Test: Fathers of Various Fields - Question 6
Which individual is identified as the 'Father of Indian Banking Sector'?
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Sir Osborne Smith is recognized as the 'Father of Indian Banking Sector' for his pioneering work in establishing the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). His contributions were crucial in shaping India's banking infrastructure and monetary policy. Smith’s role in founding the RBI laid the groundwork for India's modern banking system.
Test: Fathers of Various Fields - Question 7
Who is considered the 'Father of Indian Medicine'?
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Charaka is celebrated as the 'Father of Indian Medicine' for his contributions to Ayurvedic medicine through his seminal text, the Charaka Samhita. His work emphasized holistic health and treatment practices, significantly influencing traditional Indian medicine and its practices.
Test: Fathers of Various Fields - Question 8
Who is regarded as the 'Father of Indian Literature'?
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Valmiki is honored as the 'Father of Indian Literature' for his epic work, the Ramayana, which is one of the oldest and most revered texts in Indian literature. His contributions to Sanskrit literature and epic poetry have had a profound influence on Indian culture and storytelling.
Test: Fathers of Various Fields - Question 9
Which scientist is known as the 'Father of Modern Physics'?
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Albert Einstein is often referred to as the 'Father of Modern Physics' due to his revolutionary contributions to the field, particularly his theory of relativity. His work fundamentally changed our understanding of space, time, and energy, making him a central figure in the development of modern physics.
Test: Fathers of Various Fields - Question 10
Who is known as the 'Father of Indian Astronomy'?
Detailed Solution for Test: Fathers of Various Fields - Question 10
Aryabhata is recognized as the 'Father of Indian Astronomy' for his pioneering work in astronomy and mathematics. His treatise, the Aryabhatiya, introduced concepts such as the Earth's rotation and the calculation of eclipses, significantly advancing the field of astronomy in ancient India.
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