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Surds And Indices- 1 - Free MCQ Practice Test with solutions, CAT Quant


MCQ Practice Test & Solutions: Test: Surds And Indices- 1 (10 Questions)

You can prepare effectively for CAT Quantitative Aptitude (Quant) with this dedicated MCQ Practice Test (available with solutions) on the important topic of "Test: Surds And Indices- 1". These 10 questions have been designed by the experts with the latest curriculum of CAT 2026, to help you master the concept.

Test Highlights:

  • - Format: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)
  • - Duration: 20 minutes
  • - Number of Questions: 10

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Test: Surds And Indices- 1 - Question 1

(17)3.5 x (17)? = 178

Detailed Solution: Question 1

Let (17)3.5 x (17)x = 178
Then, (17)3.5 + x = 178
∴ 3.5 + x = 8
⇒ x = (8 - 3.5)
⇒ x = 4.5

Test: Surds And Indices- 1 - Question 2

If (a / b)x - 1 = (b / a)x - 3 , then the value of x is:

Detailed Solution: Question 2

Given: 
⇒ (a / b)x - 1 = (b / a)x - 3
⇒ (a / b) x - 1 = (b / a) -(x - 3) = (a / b)(3 - x)

⇒ x - 1 = 3 - x
⇒ 2x = 4
⇒ x = 2

Test: Surds And Indices- 1 - Question 3

Given that 100.48 = x, 100.70 = y and xz = y2, then the value of z is close to:

Detailed Solution: Question 3

 xz = y2 ⇔ 10(0.48 z) = 10(2 x 0.70) = 101.40
⇒ 0.48 z = 1.40
⇒ z = 140 / 48 = 35 / 12 = 2.9(approx.)

Test: Surds And Indices- 1 - Question 4

If 5a = 3125, then the value of 5(a - 3) is:

Detailed Solution: Question 4

⇒ 5a = 3125 ⇔ 5a = 55
⇒ a = 5.
∴ 5(a - 3) = 5(5 - 3) = 52 = 25.

Test: Surds And Indices- 1 - Question 5

The simplest value of the expression is

Detailed Solution: Question 5




 

Hence, option (c).

    Test: Surds And Indices- 1 - Question 6

    (256)0.16 x (256)0.09 = ?

    Detailed Solution: Question 6

     (256)0.16 x (256)0.09 = (256)(0.16 + 0.09)

    = (256)0.25
    = (256)(25 / 100)
    = (256)(1 / 4)
    = (44)(1 / 4)
    = 44(1 / 4)
    = 41
    = 4

    Test: Surds And Indices- 1 - Question 7

    The value of [(10)150 ÷ (10)146]

    Detailed Solution: Question 7

    ⇒ (10)150 ÷ (10)146 = 10150 / 10146
    = (10)150 -146
    = 104
    = 10000.

    Test: Surds And Indices- 1 - Question 8

    (25)7.5 x (5)2.5 ÷ (125)1.5 = 5?

    Detailed Solution: Question 8

    Let (25)7.5 x (5)2.5 ÷ (125)1.5 = 5x.
    Then, (52)7.5 x 52.5 / (53) 1.5 = 5x

    ⇒ (52)7.5 x 52.5 / (5)3 x 1.5 = 5x
    ⇒ 515 x 52.5 / 54.5 = 5x
    ⇒ 5x = 5(15 + 2.5 - 4.5)
    ⇒ 5x = 513
    ∴ x = 13.

    Test: Surds And Indices- 1 - Question 9

    (0.04)-1.5 = ?

    Detailed Solution: Question 9

    ⇒ (0.04)-1.5 = (4 / 100)-1.5

    = (1 / 25) -(3 / 2)
    = (52)(3 / 2)
    = (5)2 x (3 / 2)
    = 53
    = 125.

    Test: Surds And Indices- 1 - Question 10

    Which of the following is true?

    Detailed Solution: Question 10

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