RRB NTPC (CBT I) Full Mock Test - 2 - RRB NTPC/ASM/CA/TA MCQ

Given:

Wrongly entered marks = 93 and Correct marks = 39
Difference in average = 1

Calculation:

The total increase in average marks due to the wrongly entered score.

Total increase in marks = 93 - 39 = 54

The total increase in marks is also equal to the difference in the average times the number of students. We know that the average increased by 1.

Total increase in marks = Difference in average × No of students

⇒ 54 = 1 × No of students

No of students = 54 / 1 = 54

∴ The total number of students in the class is 54.

Given:

Numbers: 15 and 25

Concept:

The Least Common Multiple (LCM) of two numbers is the smallest number that is a multiple of both.

Solution:

⇒ Find the prime factorization of 15: 3 × 5

⇒ Find prime factorization of 25: 5 × 5

⇒ LCM is the product of the highest powers of all prime numbers: 3¹ × 5² = 75

Therefore, the LCM of 15 and 25 is 75.

Statement 1: Mother’s age is 10 years more than her son's age. Statement 1 is not sufficient to answer the question as we don’t know the age of the son.

Statement 2: Son’s age is 24 years more than the daughter's age. Statement 2 is not sufficient to answer the question as we don’t know the age of the daughter.

Also, by combining both statements, we cannot find the age of the mother.

The correct answer is "Physalia".Key Points

• Physalia also known as the Portuguese man-of-war, is a marine hydrozoan found in the Atlantic Ocean and the Indian Ocean.
• It is considered to be the same species as the Pacific man of war or blue bottle, which is found mainly in the Pacific Ocean.
• The Portuguese man of war is the only species in the genus Physalia, which in turn is the only genus in the family Physaliidae.
• The Portuguese man of war is a conspicuous member of the neuston, the community of organisms that live on the ocean surface.
• It has several venomous microscopic nematocysts which supply a painful sting effectively sufficient to kill fish and has been regarded to from time to time kill humans.
• Although it superficially resembles a jellyfish, the Portuguese man of war is in fact a siphonophore.
• Like all siphonophores, it's far a colonial organism, made of many smaller devices known as zooids.
• All zooids in a colony are genetically identical but fulfil specialized functions such as feeding and reproduction, and collectively permit the colony to function as an unmarried individual.

Additional Information

• Adamsia:
  • Adamsia is a genus of sea anemones withinside their own circle of relatives Hormathiidae.
  • Species in this genus are collectively symbiotic with hermit crabs.
  • The anemone gets a place to live and discards scraps of the crab's food in exchange for its help in the crab's defence.
  • As those anemones grow, they secrete an attractive membrane, referred to as a carcinoecium, which overlies the crab's authentic snail shell and expands the residing area of the crab.
  • This means the anemone does not have to change the substrate and the crab does not have to seek a larger shell as they both grow.
• Nereis:
  • Nereis is a genus of polychaete worms withinside their own circle of relatives Nereididae.
  • It contains many species, the maximum of which might be marine.
  • Nereis own setae and parapodia for locomotion and fueloline exchange.
  • They can also additionally have sorts of setae, that are observed at the parapodia.
  • Acicular setae offer support.
  • Locomotor setae are for crawling and are the bristles which are seen outdoors of the Polychaeta.
  • They are cylindrical in shape, located now no longer handiest in sandy areas, and they're tailored to burrow.
  • They frequently hold to seagrass (Posidonia) or different grass on rocks and occasionally accumulate in huge groups.
• Ancylostoma:
  • Ancylostoma duodenale is a species of the roundworm genus Ancylostoma.
  • It is a parasitic nematode worm and is commonly known as the Old World hookworm.
  • It lives withinside the small gut of hosts which includes humans, cats and dogs, wherein it may mate and mature.
  • Ancylostoma duodenale and Necator americanus are the 2 human hookworm species that are typically mentioned collectively because of the motive of hookworm infection.
  • They are dioecious.
  • Ancylostoma duodenale is ample in the course of the world, consisting of Southern Europe, North Africa, India, China, Southeast Asia, and some areas in the United States, the Caribbean, and South America.

The correct answer is Frequency of the sound.

Key Points

• Frequency of the sound characteristics of sound is measured in hertz (Hz).
  • When sound travels through air, the atmospheric pressure varies periodically.
    • The number of pressure variations per second is called the frequency of sound,
  • Sound wave frequencies can be measured with a frequency counter or with a spectrum analyzer.
  • These devices work by using a microphone to convert the sound wave into an electrical signal.
  • The peaks and valleys of the wave are counted to find the frequency.

Additional Information

• The intensity of the sound :
  • Sound intensity, also known as acoustic intensity, is defined as the power carried by sound waves per unit area in a direction perpendicular to that area.
  • The SI unit of intensity, which includes sound intensity, is the watt per square meter (W/m²).
  • Sound intensity is not the same physical quantity as sound pressure.
• The loudness of the sound :
  • Loudness refers to how loud or soft a sound seems to a listener.
  • The loudness of sound is determined, in turn, by the intensity of the sound waves.
  • Intensity is a measure of the amount of energy in sound waves.
  • The unit of intensity is the decibel (dB).
• The wavelength of the sound :
  • The wavelength of a sound, therefore, is the distance between adjacent identical parts of a sound wave.
  • Just as the distance between adjacent crests in a transverse wave is one wavelength.
  • the distance between adjacent compressions in a sound wave is also one wavelength,

Given series:-

3 R # 2 A $ K 5 % T 7 & N Y ÷ X B / L Q @ 1

Second half: & N Y ÷ X B / L Q @ 1

The second half of the above series is reversed, then the new series is:-

3 R # 2 A $ K 5 % T 7 1 @ Q L / B X ÷ Y N &

From the above series:-

Similarly,

Hence, "option 2" is the correct answer.

The correct answer is Subhash Chandra Bose.

Key Points

• Forward BlocK:
  • All India Forward Bloc (AIFB) is a Left Wing Nationalist political party founded by Subhas Chandra Bose in West Bengal in 1939.
  • Forward Bloc of the Indian National Congress (INC) was formed on May 3, 1939, by Subhas Chandra Bose.
  • On the formation of this party Netaji said that all were joining the Forward Bloc, they had to never turn their back on the Britisher's camp and must fill out the oath form by cutting their Finger and signing it with their blood the form.
  • All India Conference of Forward Bloc held in Nagpur 1940.
  • The conference passed a resolution titled "All Power to the Indian People", urging militant action for the struggle against the East India Company.

Additional Information

• Subhas Chandra Bose:
  • He was born on 23rd January 1897 in Cuttack, Odisha.
  • Subhas Chandra Bose was an active leader of the Indian National Congress.
  • After splitting from Congress, he made an Azad Hind Fauj in Singapore in 1942 to fight against the East India Company.
  • In the year 1923, Subhas Chandra Bose was elected the President of the All India Youth Congress and also the Secretary of the Bengal State Congress.
  • He also worked as the Editor of the Newspaper 'Forward', founded by Chittaranjan Das (Deshbandhu).

Image of the Forward Bloc:

Notes:

• Subhas Chandra Bose earned the title of "Netaji" in Germany by the Indian soldiers of the Azad Hind Fauj.

The correct answer is option C.

Key PointsThe Ryotwari System

• In the British territories in southern India, there was a move away from the idea of Permanent Settlement.
• A system that came to be known as the Ryotwari System, was devised by Captain Alexander Read and Sir Thomas Munro at the end of the 18th century and introduced by the latter when he was governor of Madras Presidency (1819–26).
• Under the Ryotwari system, the land revenue was paid by the farmers directly to the state. Hence, option 3 is correct.
• In this system, the Individual cultivator called Ryot had full rights regarding sale, transfer, and leasing of the land.
• The ryots could not be evicted from their land as long as they paid the rent.
• It was prevalent in most of southern India, first introduced in Tamil Nadu. It was later extended to Maharashtra, Berar, East Punjab, Coorg and Assam.
• The advantages of this system were the elimination of middlemen, who often oppressed villagers.

Additional InformationThe Mahalwari System

• By the early 19th century, the Company officials were convinced that the system of revenue had to be changed again.
• The revenues cannot be fixed permanently at such a time when the Company needed more money to meet its expenses of administration and trade.
• In 1822, Englishman Holt Mackenzie devised a new system known as the Mahalwari System in the North Western Provinces of the Bengal Presidency (most of this area is now in Uttar Pradesh).
• Under the Mahalwari system, the land revenue was collected from the farmers by the village headmen on behalf of the whole village (and not the zamindar). Hence, option A is not correct.
• The entire village was converted into one bigger unit called ‘Mahal’ and was treated as one unit for the payment of land revenue.
• The revenue under the Mahalwari system was to be revised periodically and not fixed permanently. Hence, option D is not correct.
• The system was popularised by Lord William Bentick in Agra and Awadh and was later extended to Madhya Pradesh and Punjab. Hence, option B is not correct.

The correct answer is ​Switzerland.In News

• India ranked 134 out of 193 countries on the global Human Development Index (HDI), according to the United Nations Development Programme’s (UNDP’s) latest report.

Key Points

• The Human Development Index (HDI) is a composite statistic of life expectancy, education, and per capita income indicators, which are used to rank countries into four tiers of human development.
• The HDI is part of the Human Development Report published annually by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP).
• Generally, countries like Switzerland have historically performed very well on the HDI, often securing top positions.
• The HDI rankings take into account various factors, including life expectancy at birth, expected and mean years of schooling, as well as Gross National Income (GNI) per capita.
• Switzerland has consistently been among the top countries in the HDI rankings due to its high scores across all indicators, including a long life expectancy, a high level of education, and a high GNI per capita, which reflects the well-being and standard of living of its citizens.

Additional Information

Given:

A, B and C are sitting on a bench facing south.

D, E and F are sitting on a parallel bench facing north.

1) D is at one of the ends and to the immediate left of F.

2) B is facing D.

3) C is to the right of A.

Here, 'E' is facing A.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option A".

The correct answer is Influenza.Key Points

• A respiratory system infection called influenza affects the nose, throat, and lungs.
• The flu is a frequent nickname for influenza.
• The influenza virus is what causes the flu.
• The majority of cases of the flu are spread by tiny airborne droplets that are released when a person coughs or sneezes.
• If you contact something that has the flu virus on it and then touch your mouth, nose, or eyes, you could also get sick.
• Flu symptoms typically include fever, sore muscles, sweats and chills, headache, continual dry cough, breathing difficulty, fatigue and sluggishness, runny or congested nose, unwell throat, eye discomfort, etc.

Additional Information

• Typhoid:
  • Salmonella Typhi is a bacteria that can cause the potentially fatal infection typhoid fever.
  • Contaminated food or water is how it is disseminated.
• Cholera:
  • Extremely contagious cholera can result in severe acute watery diarrhea.
  • After consuming infected food or water, symptoms usually appear between 12 hours and 5 days later.
• Jaundice:
  • A high quantity of bilirubin, a yellow-orange bile pigment, causes the skin, whites of the eyes, and mucous membranes to turn yellow, a condition known as jaundice.

The correct answer is Harivansh Rai Bachchan.

Key Points

• Harivansh Rai Bachchan was a noted Indian poet of the Nayi Kavita literary movement (romantic upsurge) of early 20th century Hindi literature.
• The book 'In The Afternoon of Time' is his autobiography that captures his life, times, and the philosophy that guided him.

Additional Information

• Satyajit Ray:
  • Satyajit Ray is known globally for his contributions to cinema.
  • He was awarded an honorary Oscar in 1992 for his contributions to the film industry.
• Sam Pitroda:
  • Sam Pitroda, formally known as Satyanarayan Gangaram Pitroda, is a telecom engineer, inventor, entrepreneur, and policymaker.
  • In the 1980s, he served as an advisor to Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi and played a key role in India's telecommunications revolution.
• PT Usha:
  • Pilavullakandi Thekkeparambil Usha, commonly known as PT Usha, is an Indian retired track and field athlete.
  • She has been associated with Indian athletics since 1979.
  • She is often called the "queen of Indian track and field" and is considered one of the greatest athletes India has ever produced.

The correct answer is Option D.

Key Points

• Dhupgarh peak is the highest point in the state of Madhya Pradesh, India.
• It is situated in the Satpura Range and has an elevation of approximately 1,350 meters (4,429 feet) above sea level.
• Dhupgarh offers breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes and is a popular destination for tourists and nature enthusiasts.

The image embedded in given figure is as shown below:

Hence, "Option B" is the correct answer.

The correct answer is The Kannauj Tripartite Wars.

Key Points

• ​The Kannauj Tripartite Wars is another name for the Tripartite Conflict.
• It took place in the ninth century to take control of northern India.
• Kannauj was important because of its key location along the Ganga commerce route and its link to the Silk Road
• The former capital of Harshavardhana's dominion in north India was Kannauj.
• The war involved the Rashtrakuta Empire, the Pala Empire, and the Pratihara Empire.
• For two centuries, this conflict raged.
• He made the city the state's capital, and the Pratihara state governed there for almost 300 years.

Additional Information

• The Palas:
  • The Pala Dynasty was founded by Gopala (765-769 A.D.).
  • Eastern and Northern India were under his rule.
  • He increased the Pala dynasty's influence in Magadha.
  • Gopala's son Dharmapala (769–815) succeeded him as emperor.
  • Bengal, Bihar, and Kannauj came under his rule.
  • He overcame the Pratiharas to establish himself as the ruler of Northern India.
  • He established various monasteries and the renowned Vikramasila University while remaining a devout Buddhist.
  • Additionally, he rebuilt Nalanda University.
• The Pratiharas:
  • Due to their origins in Gujarat or South West Rajasthan, the Pratiharas were also known as Gurjara.
  • They ruled throughout northern and western India between the eighth and eleventh centuries A.D.
  • The Pratihara dynasty was started by Nagabhata I (725-740 A.D.).
  • A crucial role in the union of the empire was played by Vatsaraja and Nagabhata II.
  • The most powerful Pratihara ruler was Mihira Bhoja.
  • From Kashmir to the Narmada and from Kathiawar to Bihar, the empire grew under his reign.
• The Rashtrakutas:
  • The Rashtrakutas dynasty was started by Dantivarman or Dantidurga (735–756).
  • All of the areas between the Godavari and the Vima were ruled by Dantidurga.
  • By defeating Chalukya King Kirtivarma, he is supposed to have taken control of Maharashtra.
  • He took control of the kingdoms of Kalinga, Kosala, Kanchi, Srisril, Malava, and Lata.

The correct answer is Silver Chloride

Key Points

• Silver is a metallic element with the chemical symbol Ag and atomic number 47 and Chlorine is an element with the symbol Cl and atomic number 17.
• Ag+ contains silver ions with an anion whose silver salt is soluble. The Cl- contains chloride ions with a cation whose chloride is soluble.
• When the two solutions are combined, a white precipitate of silver chloride is formed. Hence option 3 is correct.

Ag⁺ + Cl^- → AgCl.

• Silver chloride is a chloride of silver that occurs naturally as the mineral chlorargyrite and is used to make photographic paper and pottery glazes.
  • It is also found in stained glass colourants, bandages, and other wound healing products, and may be used as an antidote to mercury poisoning.
• Silver chloride is prepared when sodium chloride is added to silver nitrate solution a white precipitate of silver chloride occurs.
• Silver chloride undergoes a decomposition reaction in the presence of sunlight to form silver and chlorine.

Additional Information

• Pure silver is the best conductor of heat and electricity, so it is sometimes used in making solder, electrical contacts, and printed circuit boards.
• Silver is also the best reflector of visible light known, but silver mirrors must be given a protective coating to prevent them from tarnishing.
• Argon appears as a colourless odourless noncombustible gas. Heavier than air and can asphyxiate by displacement of air. Exposure of the container to prolonged heat or fire can cause it to rupture violently and rocket.
  • If liquefied, contact with the very cold liquid with water may cause violent boiling.
• Chloride is a mineral naturally found in various foods, but our main dietary source is sodium chloride, otherwise known as table salt.
  • It carries an electric charge and therefore is classified as an electrolyte, along with sodium and potassium.

The correct answer is A - (ii), B - (iii), C - (iv), D - (i).

Important Points

• Champaran Satyagraha:
  • Many movements were made in our country against the British under the leadership of Gandhiji.
  • One of these movements was named Champaran Satyagraha, which was associated with the farmers.
  • It was started on April 19, 1917
  • The reason for the beginning of this movement was the forced cultivation of indigo by the British.
  • Because by cultivating indigo, the land of the farmers was getting spoiled.
• Rowlatt Satyagraha:
  • This law was passed in March 1919 by the Imperial Legislative Council which gave them the power to arrest any person without any trial.
  • To abolish this act, Gandhi and the other leaders called for a Hartal (suspension of work) to show Indians' objection to this rule, called the Rowlatt Satyagraha.
• Kheda Satyagraha:
  • The Kheda Satyagraha began on March 11, 1918, exactly four days after the major mill strike in Ahmedabad.
  • Although Mahatma Gandhi was its spiritual head, the Kheda Satyagraha was mainly led by Sardar when the agricultural economy was devastated by famine, cholera and plague in the region.
  • In view of such a situation, there should have been a waiver of rent, but the government officials were not ready to listen to this point of the farmers.
  • When all the prayers of the farmers became fruitless, then Mahatma Gandhi announced the 'Kheda Movement' on March 22, 1918 and took over the reins of it.
• Bardoli Satyagraha:
  • The Bardoli Satyagraha, 1928 was a movement in the independence struggle led by Sardar Vallabhai Patel for the farmers of Bardoli against the unjust raising of taxes.

The correct answer is Rahul Singh

In News

• Rahul Singh, a senior bureaucrat and a 1996-batch IAS officer of the Bihar cadre, has been appointed as the new chairperson of the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE).

Key Points

• Singh is currently serving as the Additional Secretary in the Department of Personnel and Training (DoPT).
• Nidhi Chhibber, the outgoing CBSE chairperson, has been appointed as Advisor to the Niti Aayog.
• The Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC) approved Singh's appointment, as per an order issued by the Personnel Ministry.

Additional Information

• A P Das Joshi, a 1994-batch IAS officer of the Assam-Meghalaya cadre, will replace Singh as the new Additional Secretary in DoPT.
• Rajeev Kumar Mital has been appointed as the Director General of the National Mission for Clean Ganga under the Ministry of Jal Shakti.
• Gyanesh Bharti will take over as the Additional Secretary in the Ministry of Women and Child Development, while Deepak Narain has been named as the Additional Secretary and Financial Advisor in the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting.

Given:

The average weight of 14 students = 30 kg.

2 students of weight = 20 kg & 24 kg respectively, joined

Concept Used:

Average = Sum of observations/Total no. of observations

Calculations:

Total weight of 14 students = 14 × 30 = 420 kg

When 2 students joined then,

New total weight = 420 + 20 + 24 = 464 kg

New total number of students = 14 + 2 = 16

Then, the new average weight of the class = 464/16 = 29 kg.

Hence, the correct answer is 29 kg.

The Correct answer is Dev Prayag.

Important Points

• Devaprayag is the place of confluence of the Bhagirathi and Alaknanda River.
• Vishnuprayag is the place of confluence of the Dhauliganga and Alaknanda River.
• Rudraprayag is the place of confluence of the Mandakini and Alaknanda River.
• Karnaprayag is the place of confluence of the Pindar and Alaknanda River.
• Nandaprayag is the place of confluence of the Nandakini and the Alaknanda River. ​

Additional Information

• Alaknanda river is one of the headstreams of the Ganga.
• It rises at the confluence and feet of the Satopanth and Bhagirath glaciers in Uttarkhand.
• It meets the Bhagirathi River at Devprayag after which it is called as the Ganga.
• Its main tributaries are the Mandakini, Nandakini, and Pindar rivers.
• Bhagirathi river is one of the two most important headstreams of the Ganga which meets the Alaknanda at Devprayag to form the Ganga
• It rises at the foot of Gangotri Glacier, at Gaumukh, at an elevation of 3892m at the base of Chaukhamba peak in the Uttarkashi district of Uttarakhand.
  • Dhauliganga river originates from Vasudhara Tal, perhaps the largest glacial lake in Uttarakhand.
• It is one of the important tributaries of Alaknanda, the other being the Nandakini, Pindar, Mandakini and Bhagirathi.
• Dhauliganga is joined by the Rishiganga river at Raini.
• At Devprayag, the Bhagirathi meets the Alaknanda. Hereafter, it is known as the Ganga.
• The Alaknanda has its source in the Satopanth glacier above Badrinath.
• The Alaknanda consists of the Dhauli and the Vishnu Ganga which meet at Joshimath or Vishnu Prayag.
• The other tributaries of Alaknanda such as the Pindar join it at Karna Prayag while Mandakini or Kali Ganga meets it at Rudra Prayag.
• The Ganga enters the plains at Haridwar.

The correct answer is Option C.

In News

• Hindustan Times: Samudrayaan’s key test is complete, says govt.

Key PointsSamudrayaan:

• Recently, ​The National Institute of Ocean Technology (NIOT) has completed a key test for India’s first manned submersible mission called Samudrayaan.
• It is India’s first manned mission to explore the deep ocean.
• Nodal Ministry: Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES)
• It aims to develop a self-propelled manned submersible to carry three human beings to a water depth of 6,000 meters in the ocean. Hence, option C is the correct answer.
• It will also develop a suite of scientific sensors and tools for deep ocean exploration.
• It is designed to study the deep ocean resources and conduct biodiversity assessments as well.
• The mission will not disturb the ecosystem as the submersible is used solely for exploration purposes.
• The project is part of the larger Deep Ocean Mission, which supports the Central Government’s Blue Economy policy.

MATSYA 6000:

• It is a manned submersible vehicle developed by the National Institute of Ocean Technology (NIOT), Chennai.
• It was developed under the Samudrayaan mission to facilitate humans in the deep ocean in exploring mineral resources.
• It has an endurance of 12 hours of operational period and 96 hours in case of emergency.

Additional InformationDeep Ocean Mission:

• It is a mission-mode project to support the Blue Economy Initiatives of the Government of India.
• It has been launched as a Central Sector Scheme of the Ministry of Earth Sciences.
• It aims to develop technologies to harness living and non-living resources from the deep oceans

Calculation:

The denominators are 10, 9, 15,

5, and 3. Their LCM is 90.

Now,

7/10 × 90 = 63

4/9 × 90 = 40

2/15 × 90 = 12

3/5 × 90 = 54

2/3 × 90 = 60

Now, you can compare the numerators of these equivalent fractions

to find the largest and smallest fractions:

So, the smallest fraction is 2/15 and the largest fraction is 7/10.

Concept used:

Median = (n + 1)/2 , where n = odd number

Calculation:

To find the median we have to arrange the dataset into ascending order,

10, 15, 18, 20, 21, 25, 28, 30, 35

There are 9 numbers, so the median will be (9 + 1)/2 = 5^th number, which is 21

∴ The correct answer is 21

The correct answer is GDP Deflator.

Key Points

• The GDP deflator is an economic indicator that measures inflation or deflation in an economy.
• It is calculated by dividing the nominal GDP by the real GDP and multiplying the result by 100.
• Nominal GDP is the value of all goods and services produced in an economy, unadjusted for inflation.
• Real GDP is the value of goods and services produced in an economy, adjusted for inflation.
• The GDP deflator helps compare the economic output of different years by adjusting for changes in price levels.

Additional Information

• Disposable Income:
  • Disposable income refers to the income remaining after deduction of taxes and other mandatory charges.
  • It is the amount of money available for spending and saving after all deductions.
  • Disposable income does not directly relate to GDP calculations or inflation adjustments.
• Real Income:
  • Real income refers to the income of individuals or nations, adjusted for inflation.
  • It reflects the purchasing power of income, taking into account changes in price levels.
  • Real income is not a measure of inflation or deflation, but rather a measure of the true value of income in terms of goods and services.
• Per Capita Income:
  • Per capita income is a measure of the average income earned per person in a certain area or region.
  • It is calculated by dividing the total income of a region by its population.
  • Per capita income is not directly related to inflation, deflation, or GDP calculations, but is a useful metric for comparing living standards and economic development between regions.

Given:

The marked price of a book is Rs. 250

And gave a discount of 12%.

Formula:

S.P = M.P × (100 - D%)/100

Where,

S.P = Selling price

M.P = Marked price

D = Discount%

Calculation:

S.P = M.P × (100 - D%)/100

⇒ 250 × (100 - 12)/100

⇒ 250 × 0.88 = 220

∴ The selling price of a book is Rs. 220

The correct answer is 2013.Key Points

• National Urban Health Mission (NUHM):-
  • It was launched by the Government of India in 2013 to improve the health status of the urban population, especially the poor and vulnerable sections.
  • The National Urban Health Mission (NUHM) as a sub-mission of National Health Mission (NHM) has been approved by the Cabinet on 1st May 2013.
  • NUHM aims to provide equitable and quality primary healthcare services to urban communities, focusing on maternal and child health, communicable and non-communicable diseases, and urban health infrastructure development.
  • The mission is implemented in 779 cities and towns with a population of more than 50,000, and it covers around 7.75 crore people across the country.
  • NUHM is a sub-mission under the National Health Mission (NHM), which was launched in 2013 by merging the National Rural Health Mission (NRHM) and the National Urban Health Mission (NUHM).

Additional Information

• List of some prominent health schemes in India:
• Ayushman Bharat - Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PMJAY): 2018
• National Health Mission (NHM): 2013
• Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana (RSBY): 2008
• National Urban Health Mission (NUHM): 2013
• Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan (PMSMA): 2016
• Mission Indradhanush: 2014
• National Rural Health Mission (NRHM): 2005
• Janani Suraksha Yojana (JSY): 2005
• Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY): 2017
• National Tuberculosis Elimination Program (NTEP): 2020 (renamed from RNTCP)
• Revised National Tuberculosis Control Program (RNTCP): 1997
• Swachh Bharat Abhiyan (Clean India Campaign): 2014
• National AIDS Control Programme (NACP): 1992
• National Vector Borne Disease Control Programme (NVBDCP): 2003 (merged program)
• National Cancer Control Programme (NCCP): 1975
• National Mental Health Programme (NMHP): 1982

According to the given information-

1) A lives on 4th floor

2) Two persons live between A and F. F does not live on top floor.

3) Q lives on 2^nd floor.

4) M lives just above E.

Case 1:

Case 2:-

5) L is not an immediate neighbour of Q and does not live on the top floor. Therefore, case 1 is eliminated

The final arrangement is given below-

Hence, M lives on the top floor.

The correct answer is 2021Key PointsPM POSHAN Scheme:

• The Central Government has approved the Centrally Sponsored Scheme ‘Pradhan Mantri Poshan Shakti Nirman (PM POSHAN)’ for providing one hot cooked meal in Government and Government – aided Schools from 2021-22 to 2025-26.
• The Scheme is being implemented by the Ministry of Education.
• The scheme was earlier known as Mid-day Meal Scheme and was renamed as PM POSHAN Scheme in 2021. Hence option 4 is correct
• Under the Scheme, there is a provision of hot cooked meals to children of pre-schools or Bal Vatika (before class I) in primary schools also in addition to the 11.80 crore children of classes I to VIII studying in 11.20 lakh schools.
• The Scheme is implemented across the country covering all the eligible children without any discrimination of gender and social class.
• Main Objectives of the PM POSHAN Scheme (earlier known as the Mid-Day Meal Scheme) are to address two of the pressing problems for the majority of children in India, viz. hunger and education by improving the nutritional status of eligible children in Government and Government-aided schools.
• Encouraging poor children, belonging to disadvantaged sections, to attend school more regularly and help them concentrate on classroom activities.

The correct answer is 0.2m/s².

Explanation:

Given:

Mass (m) = 500 kg

Force (F) = 100 N

We know that Force = Mass x Acceleration or F = m × a

⇒ 100 = 500 × a

⇒ a = 100/500

⇒ a = 0.2m/s².

Given :

First 90 km at a speed of 40 km/hr

Second 180 km at a speed of 60km/hr

Third 120 km at a speed of x km/hr

Formula Used :

Average Speed = Total distance travelled/Total time taken

Calculation :

According to question,

⇒

⇒ 520/9 = 390 × 4x/(9x + 12x + 480)

⇒ 520/9 = 390 × 4x/21x + 480

⇒ 10920x + 249600 = 14040x

⇒ 3120x = 249600

⇒ x = 249600/3120

⇒ x = 80

∴ The correct answer is 80.