Reasoning Ability Test - 4 - Bank Exams MCQ

Persons:

Row 1(South) : A, D, R, S and V

Row 1(North) : B, C, E, T and U

i) A sits in the middle of the row.

ii) T sits opposite A.

iii) R sits opposite U.

iv) U is not an immediate neighbour of T.

v) S sits to the immediate left of R.

vi) D who sits opposite E is an immediate neighbour of A.

vii) B does not sit opposite S.

Hence, V sits third to the left of S.

Persons:

Row 1(South) : A, D, R, S and V

Row 1(North) : B, C, E, T and U

i) A sits in the middle of the row.

ii) T sits opposite A.

iii) R sits opposite U.

iv) U is not an immediate neighbour of T.

v) S sits to the immediate left of R.

vi) D who sits opposite E is an immediate neighbour of A.

vii) B does not sit opposite S.

Here, all the options except ‘S’ sits at the extreme end of the row.

Hence, S does not belong to the group.

Persons:

Row 1(South) : A, D, R, S and V

Row 1(North) : B, C, E, T and U

i) A sits in the middle of the row.

ii) T sits opposite A.

iii) R sits opposite U.

iv) U is not an immediate neighbour of T.

v) S sits to the immediate left of R.

vi) D who sits opposite E is an immediate neighbour of A.

vii) B does not sit opposite S.

Hence, two persons sit between R and D.

Persons:

Row 1(South) : A, D, R, S and V

Row 1(North) : B, C, E, T and U

i) A sits in the middle of the row.

ii) T sits opposite A.

iii) R sits opposite U.

iv) U is not an immediate neighbour of T.

v) S sits to the immediate left of R.

vi) D who sits opposite E is an immediate neighbour of A.

vii) B does not sit opposite S.

z

Hence, U sits third to the left of E.

Five friends: Ramesh, Suresh, Dinesh, Mahesh and Kamlesh.

Showroom: Adidas, Puma, Biba, Levi's, and Woodland

Colour: Red, Blue, Orange, Yellow, and Green

1) Mahesh bought a Blue coloured dress but neither went to Adidas nor Biba.

2) Suresh went to Woodland and Kamlesh bought a Yellow coloured dress.

3) Ramesh bought an Orange coloured dress but did not go to Puma or Biba.

4) The one who went to Adidas bought a Red coloured dress.

(Here, Suresh went to woodland so he cannot buy a Red coloured dress.

So, Red coloured dress bought by Dinesh and he went to Adidas.

And the colour left is green, so green dress brought by Suresh)

Here, we conclude that Ramesh and Mahesh did not go to Biba, so Kamlesh went to Biba.

Ramesh did not go to Puma, so he went to Levi's and Mahesh went to Puma.

This will be our final arrangement:

Hence, Red coloured dress bought by Dinesh.

Five friends: Ramesh, Suresh, Dinesh, Mahesh and Kamlesh.

Showroom: Adidas, Puma, Biba, Levi's, and Woodland

Colour: Red, Blue, Orange, Yellow, and Green

1) Mahesh bought a Blue coloured dress but neither went to Adidas nor Biba.

2) Suresh went to Woodland and Kamlesh bought a Yellow coloured dress.

3) Ramesh bought an Orange coloured dress but did not go to Puma or Biba.

4) The one who went to Adidas bought a Red coloured dress.

(Here, Suresh went to woodland so he cannot buy a Red coloured dress.

So, Red coloured dress bought by Dinesh and he went to Adidas.

And the colour left is green, so gress dress brought by Suresh)

Here, we conclude that Ramesh and Mahesh did not go to Biba, so Kamlesh went to Biba.

Ramesh did not go to Puma, so he went to Levi's and Mahesh went to Puma.

This will be our final arrangement:

Hence, Mahesh went to the Puma showroom.

Five friends: Ramesh, Suresh, Dinesh, Mahesh and Kamlesh.

Showroom: Adidas, Puma, Biba, Levi's, and Woodland

Colour: Red, Blue, Orange, Yellow, and Green

1) Mahesh bought a Blue coloured dress but neither went to Adidas nor Biba.

2) Suresh went to Woodland and Kamlesh bought a Yellow coloured dress.

3) Ramesh bought an Orange coloured dress but did not go to Puma or Biba.

4) The one who went to Adidas bought a Red coloured dress.

(Here, Suresh went to woodland so he cannot buy a Red coloured dress.

So, Red coloured dress bought by Dinesh and he went to Adidas.

And the colour left is green, so gress dress brought by Suresh)

Here, we conclude that Ramesh and Mahesh did not go to Biba, so Kamlesh went to Biba.

Ramesh did not go to Puma, so he went to Levi's and Mahesh went to Puma.

This will be our final arrangement:

Hence, Kamlesh went to Biba and bought a Yellow coloured dress.

Five friends: Ramesh, Suresh, Dinesh, Mahesh and Kamlesh.

Showroom: Adidas, Puma, Biba, Levi's, and Woodland

Colour: Red, Blue, Orange, Yellow, and Green

1) Mahesh bought a Blue coloured dress but neither went to Adidas nor Biba.

2) Suresh went to Woodland and Kamlesh bought a Yellow coloured dress.

3) Ramesh bought an Orange coloured dress but did not go to Puma or Biba.

4) The one who went to Adidas bought a Red coloured dress.

(Here, Suresh went to woodland so he cannot buy a Red coloured dress.

So, Red coloured dress bought by Dinesh and he went to Adidas.

And the colour left is green, so gress dress brought by Suresh)

Here, we conclude that Ramesh and Mahesh did not go to Biba, so Kamlesh went to Biba.

Ramesh did not go to Puma, so he went to Levi's and Mahesh went to Puma.

This will be our final arrangement:

Hence, the one who bought a Green coloured dress is Suresh and he went to Woodland.

Persons - G, H, I, J, K, L, M and N

Months having 30 days – September and November

Months having 31 days – August and October

1. K has an exam on the 12th of a month of 31 days.(So, K’s Exam is either on 12th August or on 12th October)

2. Only one person has an Exam before H. (So, H’s Exam is on 19th August)

3. Number of persons having an Exam between H and J is one more than the number of persons having an Exam between H and K.(So, in Case I J’s Exams on 19th September and in Case II on 19th October.)

Case I

Case II

4. L and N have their Exam in the same month having 30 days but not in the month of September. (So, their Exam are in November month)

5. M’s Exam is after G’s Exam.

6. Only one person has an Exam between I and J.

Case I

Case II

7. Two persons have an Exam between L and M.(so, case II is eliminated.)

Case I

Hence, J’s and M’s exams are between 12th September and 19th October.

Persons - G, H, I, J, K, L, M and N

Months having 30 days – September and November

Months having 31 days – August and October

1. K has an exam on the 12th of a month of 31 days. (So, K’s Exam is either on 12th August or on 12th October)

2. Only one person has an Exam before H. (So, H’s Exam is on 19th August)

3. Number of persons having an Exam between H and J is one more than the number of persons having an Exam between H and K.(So, in Case I J’s Exams on 19th September and in Case II on 19th October.)

Case I

Case II

4. L and N have their Exam in the same month having 30 days but not in the month of September. (So, their Exam are in November month)

5. M’s Exam is after G’s Exam.

6. Only one person has an Exam between I and J.

Case I

Case II

7. Two persons have an Exam between L and M.(so, case II is eliminated.)

Case I

Hence, three persons have their exam between H and I.

Persons - G, H, I, J, K, L, M and N

Months having 30 days – September and November

Months having 31 days – August and October

1. K has an exam on the 12th of a month of 31 days. (So, K’s Exam is either on 12th August or on 12th October)

2. Only one person has an Exam before H. (So, H’s Exam is on 19th August)

3. Number of persons having an Exam between H and J is one more than the number of persons having an Exam between H and K.(So, in Case I J’s Exams on 19th September and in Case II on 19th October.)

Case I

Case II

4. L and N have their Exam in the same month having 30 days but not in the month of September. (So, their Exam are in November month)

5. M’s Exam is after G’s Exam.

6. Only one person has an Exam between I and J.

Case I

Case II

7. Two persons have an Exam between L and M.(so, case II is eliminated.)

Case I

Except for J, All are having an exam is on the 12^th.

Hence, the answer is J.

The least possible diagram for the given information:

Clearly, Amit is to the North of Ravi.

The least possible diagram for the given information:

Clearly, Dev lives 8 km to the east of Sunil.

Given statements,

U = J ≥ R, W > R = Y

On combining we get, U = J ≥ R = Y, U = J ≥ R < W

Conclusions:

I. Y < J → False (As we can see that J ≥ R = Y, so J ≥ Y)

II. J = Y → False (As we can see that J ≥ R = Y, so J ≥ Y)

Here, both the conclusions are individually false and have common terms.

Hence, either I or II follows.

Point to remember:

1) Both the conclusion should be false.

2) It should be complementary pair.

Given statement,

S = U ≥ R ≥ T > H > D

Conclusions:

I. D < S → True (As we can see that S = U ≥ R ≥ T > H > D, so D < S is true)

II. U > H → True (As we can see that U ≥ R ≥ T > H, so U > H is true)

Hence, both I and II follow.

Given mixed series is:

Left 4 # 6 A X P @ 3 O & E 4 C $ 9 I 3 % S Q 2 ? Right

Now, here asked number is immediately preceded by symbol

⇒ symbol ⇔ number

So, 4 # 6 A X P @ 3 O & E 4 C $ 9 I 3 % S Q 2 ?

Hence, there are three numbers which immediately follow a symbol i.e., # 6, @ 3 and $ 9.

Given mixed series is:

Left 4 # 6 A X P @ 3 O & E 4 C $ 9 I 3 % S Q 2 ? Right

Now, vowels are there in the above arrangement are:

Left 4 # 6 A X P @ 3 O & E 4 C $ 9 I 3 % S Q 2 ? Right → There are 4 vowels.

But here asked the vowels which are just before a number.

Means vowel ⇔ number appeared:

Left 4 # 6 A X P @ 3 O & E 4 C $ 9 I 3 % S Q 2 ? Right

Hence, there are two vowels that immediately precedes a number i.e., E 4 and I 3.

Given mixed series is:

Left 4 # 6 A X P @ 3 O & E 4 C $ 9 I 3 % S Q 2 ? Right

Now, here asked symbol immediately followed by a number and immediately preceded by a consonant

⇒ Consonant ⇔ symbol ⇔ number

So, Left 4 # 6 A X P @ 3 O & E 4 C $ 9 I 3 % S Q 2 ? Right

Hence, only two symbols are there i.e., @ and $ which are immediately followed by a consonent and immediately preceded by a number.

Five trains: Rajdhani express, Duranto express, Shatabdi express, Tejas express and Gareebrath.

Running between Delhi to Dehradoon.

Five day: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday.

1) Two trains are running between Shatabdi and Duranto.

2) Shatabdi is going to Dehradoon before Wednesday.

3) Tejas express is going to Dehraddon immediate after Gareebrath.

4) Rajdhani is not running on Friday.

(Hence, case - 2 will be eliminating)

Hence, Gareebrath is going to Dehradoon on Wednesday.

According to the given information-

The family tree is given below-

1)N is brother of M who is the daugher of K.

2)K is son of H. H is married to G.

3) G is mother – in – law of J.

4)C is daughter of H and married to D.

5)O is daughter of D.

Hence, in the family M is grand daughter of H.

According to the given information-

The family tree is given below-

​

1)N is brother of M who is the daugher of K.

2)K is son of H. H is married to G.

3) G is mother – in – law of J.

4)C is daughter of H and married to D.

5)O is daughter of D.

Hence C – D is couple.

According to the given information-

The family tree is given below-

​

1)N is brother of M who is the daugher of K.

2)K is son of H. H is married to G.

3) G is mother – in – law of J.

4)C is daughter of H and married to D.

5)O is daughter of D.

Hence, M is niece of C.

According to the given information-

The family tree is given below-

​

1)N is brother of M who is the daugher of K.

2)K is son of H. H is married to G.

3) G is mother – in – law of J.

4)C is daughter of H and married to D.

5)O is daughter of D.

Hence, G is grand mother of N.

All are facing North.

1- Two people are sitting between X and T.

2- Only one person is sitting between T and M, who is not sitting to the left of T.

Case-1

Case-2

3- M is sitting third to the right of S.

4- Two people are sitting between M and Q, who is sitting third to the left of Y.

Case-1

Case-2

5- P is sitting second to the left of S. So case-1 gets eliminated.

So, Final arrangement is;

Hence, X is second to the left of Q.

All are facing North.

1- Two people are sitting between X and T.

2- Only one person is sitting between T and M, who is not sitting to the left of T.

Case-1

Case-2

3- M is sitting third to the right of S.

4- Two people are sitting between M and Q, who is sitting third to the left of Y.

Case-1

Case-2

5- P is sitting second to the left of S. So case-1 gets eliminated.

So, Final arrangement is;

Hence, If A is sitting in between T and M then Q is sitting Fourth to the right of A.

Given Statements: S ≥ U ≥ V = N < G < I

Conclusions:

I. S > N → False ( S ≥ U ≥ V = N ). Thus, it is not definite that S will be greater than N.

II. S = N → False ( S ≥ U ≥ V = N ). Thus, it is not definite that S will be equal to N.

Since, S ≥ N is true. Both the conclusions together form complementary pair. So, either conclusion I or II definitely follows.

Hence, the correct answer is either conclusion I or II follows.

Eight people - P, Q, R, S, T, U, V and W.

1- U lives on an even numbered floor below floor 5.

2- T lives two floor above U.

3- Only one person lives between V and T.

4- There are only three people lives between W and T.

5- W lives immediately above R.

6- P lives on floor 3.

7- Only one person lives between Q and P and Q lives above P.

8- S lives above U. So case-2 gets eliminated.

So, Final arrangement;

Here, V, T, U, W lives on even numered floor and P lives on odd numbered floor

Hence, P is an odd one from the other.

Word: SIGNATURE

The second, fourth, seventh, and eighth letters are I, N, U, and R respectively.

There is only one word that can be formed using these letters i.e. RUIN.

Given statements: S = T = R; T = W = U < G

On combining we get: S = R = T = W = U < G

Conclusions:

I. S < G → True (as S = R = T = W = U < G → therefore S < G)

II. G > R → True (as R = T = W = U < G → therefore R < G → G > R )

Hence, both conclusions I and II are true.

The least possible diagram from the given information,

Conclusions:

I. I. Some Apple is not Red → True (as, Only a few apples are red so some apple is red and some apple is not red)

II. Some Red is Green. → True (It is definitely true.)

Hence, Both conclusions follows.

 Confusion Points 

'Only a few' means 'Some' and 'Some Not'

For example:

Statement: Only a few A are B.

Inference: Some A are B. Some A are not B.