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Test: English Mock Test - 3 - CDS MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test - Test: English Mock Test - 3

Test: English Mock Test - 3 for CDS 2024 is part of CDS preparation. The Test: English Mock Test - 3 questions and answers have been prepared according to the CDS exam syllabus.The Test: English Mock Test - 3 MCQs are made for CDS 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: English Mock Test - 3 below.
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Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 1

Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words or groups of words. Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response.

He was effusive in his praise.

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 1

The correct answer is: Reticent.

Key Points

  • The word "effusive" means expressing feelings of gratitude, pleasure, or approval in an unrestrained or heartfelt manner. (उत्साही)
    • Example: She was effusive in her thanks to everyone who supported her during the difficult time.
  • "Reticent" refers to being reserved or not revealing one's thoughts or feelings readily. (मितभाषी)
    • Example: He was reticent about his personal life, preferring to keep his thoughts to himself.
  • Hence, we can infer that the opposite of 'effusive' is 'reticent'.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Reticent.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

  • Exuberant (उत्साही): Filled with or characterized by a lively energy and excitement.
    • Example: The children were exuberant as they ran through the park.
  • Profuse (अत्यधिक): Abundant; in great amount.
    • Example: She offered profuse apologies for her late arrival.
  • Voluble (वाचाल): Speaking or spoken incessantly and fluently.
    • Example: He was a voluble speaker, captivating the audience with his eloquence.
Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 2

Directions: Each of the following items in this section consists of a sentence, parts of which have been jumbled. These parts have been labelled as P, Q, R and S. Given below each sentence are four sequences, namely (a), (b), (c) and (d). You are required to re-arrange the jumbled parts of the sentence and mark your response accordingly.

encompassing a great many / P has been eclectic / Q historically and culturally Indian society / R differences and contradictions / S

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 2

The correct answer is Option (A) i.e. RQPS
Key Points

  • The sentence begins with "historically and culturally Indian society," which introduces the main subject and context, correctly indicated by part (R).
  • Following the introduction, "has been eclectic" (Q) describes a key characteristic of Indian society.
  • Then "encompassing a great many" (P) further elaborates on the scope of this eclectic nature.
  • The final part, "differences and contradictions" (S) completes the thought by specifying what is encompassed.

Therefore, the correct answer is RQPS.
Additional Information

  • Option B (RSQP): This option disrupts the logical flow by placing "differences and contradictions" too early, making the sentence less coherent.
  • Option C (PQRS): This option starts with "encompassing a great many," which doesn't properly introduce the main subject of the sentence.
  • Option D (PQSR): This option begins with "encompassing a great many" and places "differences and contradictions" at the end, which disrupts the logical structure.
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Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 3

Directions: Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled as (a), (b) and (c). Read each sentence to find out whether there is any error in any underlined part and indicate your response against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).

Mr. Malhotra is a historian / a. who's books / b. have won international acclaim. / c. No error / d.

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 3

The correct answer is Option B.
Key Points

  • The primary issue in the sentence is the misuse of the contraction "who's" which should be "whose".
  • "Who's" is a contraction for "who is" or "who has," whereas "whose" is a possessive pronoun.
  • The correct phrase should be "whose books," ensuring grammatical correctness and clarity.
  • Thus, the error is located in part B of the sentence.

Therefore, the correct answer is B.
Correct Sentence: "Mr. Malhotra is a historian whose books have won international acclaim."
Additional Information

  • A: "Mr. Malhotra is a historian," – This part of the sentence is grammatically correct and does not require any changes.
  • C: "have won international acclaim." – This part of the sentence is grammatically correct and does not require any changes.
Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 4

Directions: In this section, each item consists of six sentences of a passage. The first and sixth sentences are given as S1 and S6. The middle four sentences in each have been jumbled up and labelled as P, Q, R and S. You are required to find the proper sequence of the four sentences and mark your response.

S1 : Gaganyaan is a national programme wherein ISRO is leveraging the domain expertise of various agencies for expediting its execution.

S6 : It will lay the foundation for a sustained Indian human space exploration programme in the long run.

P : With this programme, a new vertical has been created within ISRO to steer this growth.

Q : The Gaganyaan Programme marks an inflection point in the growth profile of India's space endeavour.

R : This new vertical envisages undertaking the demonstration of human space flight to Low Earth Orbit in the short-term.

S : A new ISRO centre, Human Spaceflight Centre has been formed for Low Earth Orbit flights.

The correct sequence should be:

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 4

The correct answer is Option (A) i.e. QPRS
Key Points

  • Sentence Q establishes the significance of the Gaganyaan Programme as a pivotal moment in India's space endeavors, which logically follows the introduction of the programme in S1.
  • Sentence P describes the creation of a new vertical within ISRO, indicating a structural change that supports the growth mentioned in Q.
  • Sentence R explains the role of the new vertical, including the short-term goal of demonstrating human space flight to Low Earth Orbit.
  • Sentence S introduces the Human Spaceflight Centre, a specific new ISRO centre formed for Low Earth Orbit flights, supporting the activities described in R.

Therefore, the correct answer is QPRS.
Additional Information

  • Option B (QSRP): This sequence starts correctly with Q but disrupts the logical progression by placing R after S, which doesn't follow the order of establishing the new vertical and then its role.
  • Option C (RSPQ): This sequence incorrectly starts with R, breaking the context established in S1 and Q. It also places P and S in the wrong order, affecting the logical sequence.
  • Option D (SPRQ): This order starts with S, which is specific and detailed, disrupting the broad context and significance provided by Q and P first.
Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 5

Directions: Each of the following sentences has a word/words underlined. Read the sentence carefully and find which word class the underlined word/words belongs/belong to.

His only answer was a grunt.

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 5

The correct answer is Option B i.e 'Adjective'.
Key Points

  • The underlined word "only" limits the noun "answer" by indicating that it is the singular, exclusive response, which is a function of an adjective.
  • Adjectives typically describe, modify, or limit nouns. In this case, "only" serves to limit the noun "answer".
  • Adjectives often provide information about quantity, quality, size, and so on. Here, "only" provides information about the quantity of the answers by implying it as the sole one.

Therefore, the correct answer is- Option B.
Additional Information

  • Noun: A noun is a person, place, thing, or idea. The underlined word is not a noun.
  • Determiner: Determiners are words placed in front of a noun to make it clear what the noun refers to. In this case, "His" is the determiner, specifying whose answer it was.
  • Pronoun: A pronoun is a word that takes the place of a noun. "Only" does not replace a noun in this sentence.
Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 6

Directions: Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled as (a), (b) and (c). Read each sentence to find out whether there is any error in any underlined part and indicate your response against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).

Some people / a. could write well / b. while others didn't. / c. No error / d.

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 6

The correct answer is Option C.
Key Points

  • The primary issue in the sentence is the incorrect usage of the word "could" in part B.
  • The correct modal verb to use with "while others didn't" is "couldn't" for consistency.
  • The correct phrase should be "could write well while others couldn't," ensuring grammatical correctness and clarity.
  • Thus, the error is located in part C of the sentence.

Therefore, the correct answer is C.
Correct Sentence: "Some people could write well while others couldn't."
Additional Information

  • A: "Some people" – This part of the sentence is grammatically correct and does not require any changes.
  • B: "could write well" – This part of the sentence is grammatically correct and does not require any changes.
Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 7

Directions: Each of the following sentences in this section has a blank space with four options. Select whichever preposition or determiner you consider the most appropriate for the blank space and indicate your response.

I have _______ energy left to complete the work.

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 7

The correct answer is 'little'.
Key Points

  • The determiner "little" is used to indicate a small amount of something uncountable.
  • In this context, "energy" is an uncountable noun, so the determiner "little" is appropriate.
  • Options A, B, and D are grammatically incorrect in this context.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option C.
Complete Sentence: "I have little energy left to complete the work."
Additional Information

  • Option A: "few" is incorrect because "few" is used with countable nouns.
  • Option B: "many" is incorrect because "many" is used with countable nouns.
  • Option D: "any" is incorrect because it doesn't fit the context of having a small amount of energy left.
Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 8

Which of the following does not amount to historical analysis?

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 8

The correct answer is Option D.
Key Points

  • The passage states that academic history relies on formal analysis, which is rational and systematic, as opposed to impressionistic and informal interpretations.
  • While responding to evidence impressionistically and informally falls within the broader category of interpretation, it is not strictly considered part of historical analysis according to the passage.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option D.

Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 9

Directions: Each of the following items in this section consists of a sentence, parts of which have been jumbled. These parts have been labelled as P, Q, R and S. Given below each sentence are four sequences, namely (a), (b), (c) and (d). You are required to re-arrange the jumbled parts of the sentence and mark your response accordingly.

in this endeavour / P gender budgeting is a critical strategy / Q is central to mitigate gender inequalities and / R financing for gender equality / S

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 9

The correct answer is Option (C) i.e. SRQP
Key Points

  • The sentence begins with "financing for gender equality," which identifies the main topic and is correctly indicated by part (S).
  • Following the main topic, "is central to mitigate gender inequalities and" (R) continues the logical sequence, explaining the importance of financing for gender equality.
  • The next part, "gender budgeting is a critical strategy" (Q) adds more detail to how financing can help in this context.
  • Ending with, "in this endeavour" (P) completes the sentence by referring back to the overall goal of the strategy mentioned.

Therefore, the correct answer is SRQP.
Additional Information

  • Option A (QPRS): This option starts with "gender budgeting is a critical strategy," which does not immediately introduce the main topic and makes the sentence less cohesive.
  • Option B (QRPS): This option starts with "is central to mitigate gender inequalities," creating a fragment that does not properly introduce the main topic.
  • Option D (SPRQ): This option starts with "in this endeavour," making the sentence structure awkward and the meaning unclear.
Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 10

According to the passage, how should a walking tour conclude?

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 10

The correct answer is Option B.
Key Points

  • The passage describes the end of a walking tour as culminating in a "peace that passes comprehension."
  • This implies a state of deep, delightful peace experienced after much motion in the open air.
  • The author emphasizes that the reward of a walking tour is not in the landscape but in the meditative and peaceful state of mind achieved by the end of the journey.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option B.

Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 11

Directions: In the following items, you are required to select the most appropriate voice of the given phrase and mark your response from the options that follow.
Change from Passive to Active voice : Sujata was advised by her mother to carry an umbrella while stepping out into the rain

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 11

The correct answer is Option A.
Key Points

  • Passive voice structure: The object of the active voice sentence becomes the subject of the passive voice sentence.
  • In the active voice, the sentence is: "Her mother advised Sujata to carry an umbrella while stepping out into the rain."
  • To convert to active voice: Place the original subject "Her mother" at the beginning.
  • Change the passive verb form "was advised" to "advised" (simple past active).
  • Ensure the object "Sujata" follows the subject "Her mother."
  • Ensure the advice or action "to carry an umbrella while stepping out into the rain" remains unchanged for clarity.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option A.
Correct Sentence: "Her mother advised Sujata to carry an umbrella while stepping out into the rain."
Additional Information

  • Option A: "Her mother advised Sujata to carry an umbrella while stepping out into the rain." – This is the correct active voice version of the sentence.
  • Option B: "Sujata advised her mother to carry an umbrella while stepping out into the rain." – Incorrect, as it reverses the subject and object.
  • Option C: "The mother advised Sujata to carry an umbrella while stepping out into the rain." – Incorrect, as it changes "Her mother" to "The mother," which may alter the meaning slightly.
Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 12

Directions: In the following items, a word is given, followed by two suggested meanings. You are required to identify the correct meaning of the word and indicate your choice by using the code that follows:

'Anarchism'

1. Absence of government and/or authority

2. Chaos and disorder in the absence of government

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 12

The correct answer is: Option C i.e. Both 1 and 2.
Key Points

  • The word "anarchism" means:
    • Absence of government and/or authority (सरकार और/या अधिकार का अभाव)
    • Chaos and disorder in the absence of government (सरकार की अनुपस्थिति में अराजकता और अव्यवस्था)
  • Absence of government and/or authority (सरकार और/या अधिकार का अभाव): A situation where there is no recognized governing body or system of rules.
    • Example: After the administration's collapse, society experienced a period of complete absence of government and authority.
  • Chaos and disorder in the absence of government (सरकार की अनुपस्थिति में अराजकता और अव्यवस्था): A situation where there is extreme confusion and lack of order due to the lack of a governing body.
    • Example: The sudden removal of the governing officials led to chaos and disorder across the city.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option C i.e., Both 1 and 2.

Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 13

Directions: Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled as (a), (b) and (c). Read each sentence to find out whether there is any error in any underlined part and indicate your response against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).

The police are working hard / a. until they are able to / b. arrest the culprits. / c. No error / d.

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 13

The correct answer is Option B.
Key Points

  • The primary issue in the sentence is the incorrect preposition "until."
  • The correct preposition should be "before."
  • The correct phrase should be "before they are able to," ensuring grammatical correctness and clarity.
  • Thus, the error is located in part B of the sentence.

Therefore, the correct answer is B.
Correct Sentence: "The police are working hard before they are able to arrest the culprits."
Additional Information

  • A: "The police are working hard," – This part of the sentence is grammatically correct and does not require any changes.
  • C: "arrest the culprits." – This part of the sentence is grammatically correct and does not require any changes.
Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 14

Directions: In the following items, a sentence is given with one or more underlined words. From the options provided mark the correct answer from among (a), (b) or (c), which is the most appropriate improvement over the word(s) to be substituted. If no improvement can be identified, mark your response as (d).

The group was accused of biased participation in the discussion because their entire attention was centred around their own proposal.

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 14

The correct answer is 'centred on' i.e. this part of the sentence has an error.
Key Points

  • In the given sentence, the phrase 'centred around' is incorrect.
  • The correct phrase to use is 'centred on' which means to focus on something specific.
  • 'Centred around' is a common error often used in place of 'centred on'.

Hence, the correct answer is option A.
Correct sentence: The group was accused of biased participation in the discussion because their entire attention was centred on their own proposal.
Additional Information

  • The phrase 'centred on' is used when referring to something that is the main focus or the most important aspect.
  • 'Centred around' is often mistakenly used instead of 'centred on' but is not considered standard English.
Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 15

Directions: In the following items, two lists of words are provided. You are required to match the associations between List I and List II and mark your answer using the given code.
Match List I with List II:

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 15

The correct answer is '4'.
Key Points

  • From the given options, only the combination of List I and List II options 'A - 4, B - 3, C - 2, D - 1' creates correct associations.
  • Let's look at the associations:
    • 'A - 4' associates Clump of with Grass. Grass is found in clumps.
    • 'B - 3' associates Bunch of with Flowers. Flowers are often in bunches.
    • 'C - 2' associates Stack of with Firewood. Firewood is typically stacked.
    • 'D - 1' associates Bundle of with Clothes. Clothes can be found in bundles.

Hence, the correct answer is option D.

Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 16

Directions: Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled as (a), (b) and (c). Read each sentence to find out whether there is any error in any underlined part and indicate your response against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).

Either Vikas (a) / or his friends (b) / is going to cook dinner.(c) / No error (d)

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 16

The correct answer is Option C.
Key Points

  • The subject-verb agreement rule states that when subjects are joined by "either...or," the verb must agree with the subject closer to it.
  • In this sentence, "his friends" is plural, so the correct verb should be "are" instead of "is."
  • Therefore, the error is located in part C of the sentence.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option C.|
Correct Sentence: Either Vikas or his friends are going to cook dinner.
Additional Information

  • A: "Either Vikas" – This part of the sentence is grammatically correct and does not require any changes.
  • B: "or his friends" – This part of the sentence is grammatically correct and does not require any changes.
Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 17

Directions: Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled as (a), (b) and (c). Read each sentence to find out whether there is any error in any underlined part and indicate your response against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).

A boy was injured / a. in the accident and was taken / b. onto hospital. / c. No error / d

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 17

The correct answer is Option C.
Key Points

  • The primary issue in the sentence is the use of the preposition "onto" instead of "to."
  • The correct preposition to use when referring to being taken to a location like a hospital is "to".
  • The correct phrase should be "taken to hospital," ensuring grammatical correctness and clarity.
  • Thus, the error is located in part C of the sentence.

Therefore, the correct answer is C.
Correct Sentence: "A boy was injured in the accident and was taken to hospital."
Additional Information

  • A: "A boy was injured," – This part of the sentence is grammatically correct and does not require any changes.
  • B: "in the accident and was taken," – This part of the sentence is grammatically correct and does not require any changes.
Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 18

Directions: Given below are some idioms/phrases followed by four alternative meanings to each. Choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d), which is the most appropriate meaning and mark your response.

Play devil's advocate

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 18

The correct answer is: Option D.
Key Points

  • The phrase "play devil's advocate" means to pretend to be against an idea in order to discuss it more carefully. (शैतान का वकील बनना)
    • Example: In the meeting, she played devil's advocate to help us see the potential flaws in our plan.
  • "To pretend to be against an idea in order to discuss it more carefully" refers to the act of challenging a popular opinion or viewpoint to test its validity. (किसी विचार का विरोध करने का दिखावा करना ताकि उसे अधिक सावधानी से चर्चा किया जा सके)
    • Example: He often pretends to be against our proposals just to make us think more deeply about them.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option D.
Additional Information
Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

  • To try to defeat someone by tricking them (किसी को धोखा देकर हराने की कोशिश करना)
    • Example: He tried to defeat his opponent by tricking him into making a mistake.
  • To perform with a lot of skills (बहुत कौशल के साथ प्रदर्शन करना)
    • Example: The pianist performed with a lot of skills, impressing everyone in the audience.
  • To delay doing something (कुछ करने में देरी करना)
    • Example: He tends to delay doing his homework until the last minute.
Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 19

According to the passage, what can adversely affect the walking tour?

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 19

The correct answer is Option A.
Key Points

  • The passage mentions that walking and talking at the same time can spoil the experience of a walking tour.
  • The author cites Hazlitt, who states that when he is in the country, he wishes to vegetate like the country and does not see the wit in walking and talking at the same time.
  • The presence of voices talking can jar on the meditative silence of the morning, which is integral to the experience of the walking tour.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option A.

Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 20

Directions: Each of the following sentences has a word/words underlined. Read the sentence carefully and find which word class the underlined word/words belongs/belong to. 

To swim every day is good for health.

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 20

The correct answer is Option B i.e 'Infinitive verb'.
Key Points

  • The underlined words "To swim" form an infinitive verb. An infinitive verb is the base form of a verb preceded by the word "to." In this case, "to swim" is the infinitive form of the verb "swim."
  • Infinitives function as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs in a sentence. Here, "to swim" functions as a noun because it is the subject of the sentence.
  • Infinitive verbs often answer the question "what" or "why" and can describe an action, intention, or state in a general sense.

Therefore, the correct answer is- Option B.
Additional Information

  • Participle: A participle is a form of a verb used as an adjective or to form verb tenses (e.g., "swimming," "swum"). "To swim" is not a participle in this sentence.
  • Gerund: A gerund is the -ing form of a verb that functions as a noun (e.g., "swimming"). "To swim" is not a gerund because it is in the infinitive form.
  • Adjective: An adjective describes or modifies a noun. The underlined words "to swim" do not describe or modify a noun but, instead, constitute an action.
Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 21

Directions: Each of the following sentences in this section has a blank space and is followed by four choices. Select the most appropriate choice to fill in the blank.

The country _______ several economic changes in the past two decades.

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 21

The correct answer is 'underwent'.
Key Points

  • The verb "underwent" is the past tense form of the verb "undergo."
  • The sentence describes a series of actions that occurred over a period in the past ("in the past two decades"), so the past tense "underwent" is required.
  • Options B, C, and D are grammatically incorrect in this context.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option A.
Complete Sentence: "The country underwent several economic changes in the past two decades."
Additional Information

  • Option B: "had undergone" is incorrect because it implies a completed action before another past event, which is not indicated here.
  • Option C: "will be undergoing" is incorrect; it implies a future action, which does not fit the context.
  • Option D: "have been undergoing" is incorrect because it implies an action continuing into the present, which is not indicated here.
Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 22

Directions: In this section, each item consists of six sentences of a passage. The first and sixth sentences are given as S1 and S6. The middle four sentences in each have been jumbled up and labelled as P, Q, R and S. You are required to find the proper sequence of the four sentences and mark your response.

S1 : Press Trust of India (PTI) is a non-profit making cooperative owned by the country's newspapers with a mandate to provide effective and unbiased news to all subscribers.

S6 : Increasingly, more and more subscribers are opting for satellite reception.

P : It offers its news services in English and Hindi languages.

Q : Over 500 newspapers and several news services subscribe to PTI, including many overseas news entities.

R : PTI now has its own satellite delivery system.

S : Bhasha is the Hindi language news service of the agency.

The correct sequence should be:

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 22

The correct answer is Option (B) i.e. QPSR

Key Points

  • Sentence Q mentions over 500 newspapers and several news services subscribing to PTI, including many overseas news entities. This provides scale and reach of PTI's network.
  • Sentence P talks about PTI's news services in English and Hindi, showing the languages offered to its broad subscriber base mentioned in Q.
  • Sentence S specifically names 'Bhasha' as PTI's Hindi language news service, providing further detail on the services mentioned in P.
  • Sentence R shifts the focus to PTI's satellite delivery system, setting up for S6 which mentions the growing preference for satellite reception among subscribers.

Therefore, the correct answer is QPSR.

Additional Information

  • Option A (QRSP): This option incorrectly breaks the flow by discussing the satellite delivery system (R) before naming the Hindi news service (S), making it less logical.
  • Option C (RPSQ): This sequence starts with PTI's satellite delivery system (R), which disrupts the logical progression from subscribers, services, and then delivery system.
  • Option D (RQSP): This order also incorrectly prioritizes the satellite delivery system (R) over the subscribers and services, which disrupts the natural flow of information.
Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 23

Directions: Each of the following sentences in this section has a blank space and is followed by four choices. Select the most appropriate choice to fill in the blank.

Those medicines, _______ are used to treat kidney infection, have been withdrawn from the market.

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 23

The correct answer is 'which'.
Key Points

  • The word "which" is used to introduce non-restrictive relative clauses. (जो)
  • In this sentence, "which" is used to provide additional information about the medicines.
  • The other options: "what," "when," and "who" do not fit the context as appropriately.

​Therefore, the correct answer is 'Option B'.
Complete Sentence: Those medicines, which are used to treat kidney infection, have been withdrawn from the market.
Additional Information

  • What (क्या): used to ask for information about something.
  • When (कब): used to ask about time.
  • Who (कौन): used to ask about a person.
Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 24

Directions: In the following items, two lists of words are provided. You are required to match the associations between List I and List II and mark your answer using the given code.
Match List I with List II:

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 24

The correct answer is '1'.
Key Points

  • From the given options, only the combination of List I and List II options 'A - 3, B - 2, C - 4, D - 1' creates correct associations.
  • Let's look at the associations:
    • 'A - 3' associates Golf with Course. Golf is typically played on a golf course.
    • 'B - 2' associates Cricket with Pitch. Cricket is played on a cricket pitch.
    • 'C - 4' associates Polo with Ground. Polo is played on a polo ground.
    • 'D - 1' associates Tennis with Court. Tennis is played on a tennis court.

Hence, the correct answer is option A.

Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 25

Directions: Each item in this section has a sentence with three underlined parts labelled as (a), (b) and (c). Read each sentence to find out whether there is any error in any underlined part and indicate your response against the corresponding letter, i.e., (a) or (b) or (c). If you find no error, your response should be indicated as (d).

Everything / a. what happened / b. was because of my actions. / c. No error / d.

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 25

The correct answer is Option B.
Key Points

  • The primary issue in the sentence is the incorrect use of the word "what" in place of "that".
  • The correct phrase should be "Everything that happened", ensuring grammatical correctness and clarity.
  • Thus, the error is located in part B of the sentence.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option B.
Correct Sentence: "Everything that happened was because of my actions."
Additional Information

  • A: "Everything" – This part of the sentence is grammatically correct and does not require any changes.
  • C: "was because of my actions." – This part of the sentence is grammatically correct and does not require any changes.
Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 26

Directions: In the following items, two lists of words are provided. You are required to match the associations between List I and List II and mark your answer using the given code.
Match List I with List II:

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 26

The correct answer is '4'.
Key Points

  • From the given options, only the combination of List I and List II options 'A - 2, B - 3, C - 4, D - 1' creates correct associations.
  • Let's look at the associations:
    • 'A - 2' associates Swimming with Butterfly. Butterfly is a stroke used in swimming.
    • 'B - 3' associates Kho Kho with Chaser. Chaser is a role in the game of Kho Kho.
    • 'C - 4' associates Kabaddi with Ankle hold. Ankle hold is a technique used in Kabaddi.
    • 'D - 1' associates Fencing with Touché. Touché is a term used in fencing.

Hence, the correct answer is option D.

Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 27

Directions: Each of the following sentences in this section has a blank space and is followed by four choices. Select the most appropriate choice to fill in the blank.

She suffered _______ pain because of the leg injury.

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 27

The correct answer is 'excruciating'.
Key Points

  • The word "excruciating" means intensely painful.
  • It accurately describes the extreme pain caused by a leg injury.
  • The other options: "hurting," "consuming," and "protracting" do not convey the same intensity of pain.

​Therefore, the correct answer is 'Option B'.
Complete Sentence: She suffered excruciating pain because of the leg injury.
Additional Information

  • Hurting: means causing pain or injury.
  • Consuming: means completely filling one’s mind and attention.
  • Protracting: means lasting for a long time or longer than expected or usual.
Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 28

Directions: Each of the following items in this section consists of a sentence, parts of which have been jumbled. These parts have been labelled as P, Q, R and S. Given below each sentence are four sequences, namely (a), (b), (c) and (d). You are required to re-arrange the jumbled parts of the sentence and mark your response accordingly.

than interpreting it / P combating poverty continues / Q understanding poverty is more important / R to elude humanity because / S

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 28

The correct answer is Option (A) i.e. QSRP
Key Points

  • The sentence begins with "Combating poverty continues to elude humanity because," which introduces the ongoing issue and sets up the reason for it, correctly indicated by part (Q) followed by (S).
  • Following the introduction, "understanding poverty is more important" (R) explains the key reason for why poverty continues to elude humanity.
  • The next part, "than interpreting it" (P) completes the thought by comparing the importance of understanding poverty over merely interpreting it.

Therefore, the correct answer is QSRP.
Additional Information

  • Option B (PRSQ): This option begins with "than interpreting it," which doesn’t provide a logical starting point for the sentence.
  • Option C (SRQP): This option disrupts the logical flow by placing "to elude humanity because" immediately after "combating poverty continues," making the sentence less coherent.
  • Option D (RSPQ): This option starts with "understanding poverty is more important," which does not effectively introduce the ongoing issue before explaining it, thus breaking the logical structure.
Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 29

Directions: In the following items, a word is given, followed by two suggested meanings. You are required to identify the correct meaning of the word and indicate your choice by using the code that follows:

'Enormity'

1. The fact of something being serious and grave

2. Abominable crime or sin

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 29

The correct answer is: Option C i.e. Both 1 and 2.
Key Points

  • The word "enormity" means:
    • The fact of something being serious and grave (किसी चीज़ का गंभीर और गंभीर होना)
    • Abominable crime or sin (भीषण अपराध या पाप)
  • Example: The enormity of the disaster stunned the entire nation.
  • Example: The enormity of his crimes was finally revealed in court.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option C i.e., Both 1 and 2

Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 30

Directions: Given below are some idioms/phrases followed by four alternative meanings to each. Choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d), which is the most appropriate meaning and mark your response.

Be in the same boat

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 3 - Question 30

The correct answer is: Option B i.e. To be in the same unpleasant situation.
Key Points

  • The idiom "Be in the same boat" means to be in the same unpleasant situation as someone else. (एक ही स्थिति में होना)
    • Example: When the company announced layoffs, all employees realized they were in the same boat.
  • Explanation: The correct meaning of the idiom "Be in the same boat" is to be in the same unpleasant situation as someone else. (एक ही स्थिति में होना)
    • Example: We are all in the same boat, facing tough times during the pandemic.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option B i.e. To be in the same unpleasant situation.
Additional Information
Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

  • Option A: To say two things in the same breath (एक ही बार में दो बातें कहना)
    • Example: He said he was busy and available at the same time, which is like saying two things in the same breath.
  • Option C: To do something that is dangerous (खतरनाक काम करना)
    • Example: Climbing that cliff without proper gear is to do something that is dangerous.
  • Option D: To pretend to be something that you are not (दिखावा करना)
    • Example: He pretends to be a doctor, but he is not; he is just pretending to be something that he is not.
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