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BPSC (Bihar) Exam  >  BPSC (Bihar) Tests  >  Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 - BPSC (Bihar) MCQ

Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 - BPSC (Bihar) MCQ


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15 Questions MCQ Test - Physical Geography of Bihar - 2

Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 for BPSC (Bihar) 2024 is part of BPSC (Bihar) preparation. The Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 questions and answers have been prepared according to the BPSC (Bihar) exam syllabus.The Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 MCQs are made for BPSC (Bihar) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 below.
Solutions of Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 questions in English are available as part of our course for BPSC (Bihar) & Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 solutions in Hindi for BPSC (Bihar) course. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for BPSC (Bihar) Exam by signing up for free. Attempt Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 | 15 questions in 30 minutes | Mock test for BPSC (Bihar) preparation | Free important questions MCQ to study for BPSC (Bihar) Exam | Download free PDF with solutions
Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 - Question 1
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Which of the following soil types is most commonly found in the northern plains of Bihar, specifically formed by sediments deposited by rivers such as Gandak, Kosi, and Mahananda?

Detailed Solution for Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 - Question 1
Alluvium soil, which covers the northern plains of Bihar, is primarily formed by the sediment deposition of rivers such as Gandak, Burhi Gandak, Mahananda, Kosi, and Saryu. This soil is prevalent in districts like Purnea, Araria, Katihar, Madhepura, and Saharsa, and it is ideal for crops like paddy, wheat, maize, and pulses. It is typically a mix of sand, loam, and clay, though it may be deficient in certain nutrients like phosphorus and nitrogen. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.
Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 - Question 2
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Which of the following seasons in Bihar is characterized by the highest temperatures, with May being the hottest month?

Detailed Solution for Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 - Question 2
The Hot Weather Season in Bihar spans from March to May, with May being the hottest month. During this period, temperatures rise significantly, and May often records average temperatures around 32°C in the west to 29°C in the east and northeast of the state, with Gaya reaching as high as 45°C. This makes the Hot Weather Season the hottest period in Bihar.
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Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 - Question 3
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Which of the following regions of Bihar receives the highest amount of rainfall, often exceeding 200 cm annually?

Detailed Solution for Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 - Question 3
North-East Bihar, particularly the Kishanganj district, receives the highest amount of rainfall in the state, often exceeding 200 cm annually. This area is greatly impacted by the South-West Monsoon, resulting in substantial rainfall during the monsoon season.
Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 - Question 4
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Which soil type is primarily found in the southern plain region of Bihar, formed by alluvium deposited by rivers like the Son and Punpun?
Detailed Solution for Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 - Question 4
The Karail-Kewal Soil is primarily found in the southern plain region of Bihar, formed by alluvium deposited by rivers such as the Son, Punpun, and Phalgu. This soil is heavy clay and suitable for wet paddy lands, making it ideal for rice cultivation.
Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 - Question 5
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Which of the following types of soil is rich in organic matter, clayey in texture, and found in the northern plains of Bihar, making it ideal for crops like rice, maize, and barley?
Detailed Solution for Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 - Question 5
Piedmont Swamp Soil is characterized by its clayey texture, richness in organic matter, and neutral pH. It is found in the northwestern part of West Champaran to the Someshwar hills in Kishanganj. This soil is suitable for growing crops like rice, maize, and barley.
Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 - Question 6
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Which of the following regions in Bihar experiences the lowest average rainfall, typically around 100 cm annually?
Detailed Solution for Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 - Question 6
Western Bihar generally receives less rainfall compared to other parts of the state. The region experiences around 100 cm of average annual rainfall, which is relatively low compared to the eastern part of the state, which receives more than 200 cm.
Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 - Question 7
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Which geographical factor significantly influences the climate of Bihar, causing it to experience a humid climate in the east and a relatively dry climate in the west?
Detailed Solution for Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 - Question 7
The distance from the sea is a key factor influencing the climate of Bihar. The eastern part of Bihar, being closer to the sea, experiences a humid climate, while the western part remains relatively dry due to continental effects.
Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 - Question 8
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Which of the following climatic classifications describes Bihar's climate as a monsoon type with dry winters?
Detailed Solution for Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 - Question 8
According to the Koppen classification, Bihar's climate is categorized as a monsoon type with dry winters, represented as Cwg. This reflects the distinct seasonal changes in temperature, rainfall, and humidity typical of Bihar's climate.
Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 - Question 9
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Which river meets the Ganga near Manihari in Katihar district before entering Bangladesh?
Detailed Solution for Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 - Question 9
The Mahananda River, a significant river in the region, meets the Ganga River near Manihari in Katihar district before flowing into Bangladesh. Its tributaries include the Mechi, Balason, Ratwa, and others.
Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 - Question 10
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The Son River originates from the Maikal range of the Amarkantak hills in Madhya Pradesh. Where does it finally meet the Ganga?
Detailed Solution for Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 - Question 10
The Son River flows through multiple states, including Madhya Pradesh and Jharkhand, and meets the Ganga River near Danapur in Patna. It is the longest southern tributary of the Ganga in Bihar.
Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 - Question 11
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Which river is considered sacred and plays an important role in the 'Pind Daan' ceremony?
Detailed Solution for Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 - Question 11
The Phalgu River is sacred, especially at Gaya, where the ‘Pind Daan’ ceremony is performed to honor ancestors. It originates from the Chota Nagpur plateau and has cultural significance.
Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 - Question 12
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The Karmanasa River is often considered cursed. Which district does it flow through?
Detailed Solution for Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 - Question 12
The Karmanasa River originates near the Kaimur range and flows through Buxar, where it forms part of the Uttar Pradesh-Bihar border. It has cultural perceptions of being cursed and unholy.
Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 - Question 13
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The Punpun River is primarily fed by which natural resource?
Detailed Solution for Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 - Question 13
The Punpun River is mainly rainfed, leading to minimal flow during dry seasons but flooding during the monsoon, particularly in areas east of Patna city.
Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 - Question 14
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Which of the following statements are correct about the Son River?

  1. The Son River is the longest southern tributary of the Ganga in Bihar.
  2. The Son River is only 202 km long in Bihar.
  3. The Son River has no significant tributaries.
Detailed Solution for Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 - Question 14

The Son River is indeed the longest southern tributary of the Ganga in Bihar and stretches for 780 km, with 202 km of its course in Bihar. Its main tributaries include the Rihand, North Koel, Gopad, and Kanhar rivers.

Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 - Question 15
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The Son River originates from the Maikal range of the Amarkantak hills in Madhya Pradesh and meets the Ganga near ________ in Patna.
Detailed Solution for Physical Geography of Bihar - 2 - Question 15
The Son River flows through various districts and finally meets the Ganga near Danapur in Patna.
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