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Agriculture and Allied Sector Geography of Bihar - 3 - BPSC (Bihar) MCQ


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15 Questions MCQ Test - Agriculture and Allied Sector Geography of Bihar - 3

Agriculture and Allied Sector Geography of Bihar - 3 for BPSC (Bihar) 2024 is part of BPSC (Bihar) preparation. The Agriculture and Allied Sector Geography of Bihar - 3 questions and answers have been prepared according to the BPSC (Bihar) exam syllabus.The Agriculture and Allied Sector Geography of Bihar - 3 MCQs are made for BPSC (Bihar) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Agriculture and Allied Sector Geography of Bihar - 3 below.
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Agriculture and Allied Sector Geography of Bihar - 3 - Question 1

Which of the following is the primary source of irrigation in Bihar?

Detailed Solution for Agriculture and Allied Sector Geography of Bihar - 3 - Question 1
Canals are the primary source of irrigation in Bihar, covering around 28% of the total irrigated land. The state has both perennial and seasonal canals. Major canals like the Son Canal, Kosi Canal, and Gandak Canal provide essential irrigation, particularly in the northern and eastern parts of Bihar.
Agriculture and Allied Sector Geography of Bihar - 3 - Question 2

Which irrigation method is used traditionally in Bihar to harvest floodwater?

Detailed Solution for Agriculture and Allied Sector Geography of Bihar - 3 - Question 2
The Ahar/Pyne system is a traditional method of irrigation in Bihar, which involves digging channels to harvest floodwater for agricultural use. This system has been revitalized and is still in use in various districts, especially in regions like Gaya, Nawada, and Patna. The system has roots in the Mauryan period and remains a significant feature of Bihar's agriculture.
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Agriculture and Allied Sector Geography of Bihar - 3 - Question 3

What is the total irrigation potential of Bihar as per the available data?

Detailed Solution for Agriculture and Allied Sector Geography of Bihar - 3 - Question 3
Bihar has an ultimate irrigation potential of 117.54 lakh hectares. Out of this, 53.53 lakh hectares are covered by major and medium irrigation projects, while 64.01 lakh hectares are under minor irrigation projects. This potential plays a crucial role in supporting agriculture, especially during the dry period between monsoon seasons.
Agriculture and Allied Sector Geography of Bihar - 3 - Question 4
Which of the following districts in Bihar relies heavily on well irrigation?
Detailed Solution for Agriculture and Allied Sector Geography of Bihar - 3 - Question 4
Siwan, along with other districts such as Saran and Gopalganj, relies heavily on well irrigation. Bihar's alluvial soil and high groundwater table make it well-suited for well irrigation, which is a common method in the region for supplying water to crops during the dry months.
Agriculture and Allied Sector Geography of Bihar - 3 - Question 5
What is the main purpose of the Durgavati Irrigation Project in Bihar?
Detailed Solution for Agriculture and Allied Sector Geography of Bihar - 3 - Question 5
The Durgavati Irrigation Project, located in Kaimur and Rohtas districts, is primarily aimed at controlling floodwaters and providing irrigation to the surrounding areas. The project involves the construction of an earthen dam on the Durgavati River and a Kudra Weir for better water management.
Agriculture and Allied Sector Geography of Bihar - 3 - Question 6
Which of the following irrigation projects in Bihar is designed to supply water to the drought-prone regions of Lakhisarai and Munger districts?
Detailed Solution for Agriculture and Allied Sector Geography of Bihar - 3 - Question 6
The Kiul Irrigation Project, located in Garhi village of Jamui district, is designed to supply irrigation water to the drought-prone regions of Lakhisarai and Munger districts. It involves a dam on the Kiul River and aims to enhance water availability for agriculture in the region.
Agriculture and Allied Sector Geography of Bihar - 3 - Question 7
Which of the following canals irrigates districts such as Purnea, Supaul, and Madhepura?
Detailed Solution for Agriculture and Allied Sector Geography of Bihar - 3 - Question 7
The Kosi Canal, fed by the Kosi Barrage on the Kosi River, irrigates districts like Purnea, Supaul, Madhepura, and Katihar. It is one of the major canals in Bihar and plays a critical role in ensuring irrigation, especially in the flood-prone regions of North Bihar.
Agriculture and Allied Sector Geography of Bihar - 3 - Question 8
The Son Multi-purpose Project in Bihar was inaugurated in the year __________.
Detailed Solution for Agriculture and Allied Sector Geography of Bihar - 3 - Question 8
The Son Multi-purpose Project, inaugurated in 1874, was Bihar's first major irrigation initiative. Initially a canal project, it later evolved into a multi-purpose project.
Agriculture and Allied Sector Geography of Bihar - 3 - Question 9
Which river is the focus of the Gandak Multi-purpose Project?
Detailed Solution for Agriculture and Allied Sector Geography of Bihar - 3 - Question 9
The Gandak River is the focus of the Gandak Multi-purpose Project, which was established under an agreement between Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, and Nepal in 1959. The project aims at irrigation and flood control along the Gandak River.
Agriculture and Allied Sector Geography of Bihar - 3 - Question 10
The Kosi Multi-purpose Project was initiated with the agreement signed between India and __________.
Detailed Solution for Agriculture and Allied Sector Geography of Bihar - 3 - Question 10
The Kosi Multi-purpose Project was initiated through an agreement signed between India and Nepal in April 1954. It aims for flood control, irrigation, hydroelectric power generation, and land conservation along the Kosi River.
Agriculture and Allied Sector Geography of Bihar - 3 - Question 11
The Sakri-Nata River Interlinking Scheme aims to irrigate approximately __________ hectares in Nawada, Nalanda, and Sheikhpura districts.
Detailed Solution for Agriculture and Allied Sector Geography of Bihar - 3 - Question 11
The Sakri-Nata River Interlinking Scheme aims to transfer water from the Sakri River to the Nata River through the Baksoti Barrage Canal, which will irrigate approximately 68,000 hectares of land in Nawada, Nalanda, and Sheikhpura districts.
Agriculture and Allied Sector Geography of Bihar - 3 - Question 12
The Gandak Multi-purpose Project's Main Eastern Canal, also known as __________, irrigates 6.6 lakh hectares of land.
Detailed Solution for Agriculture and Allied Sector Geography of Bihar - 3 - Question 12
The Tirhut Canal, also known as the Main Eastern Canal, is a key component of the Gandak Multi-purpose Project. It irrigates 6.6 lakh hectares of land across several districts in Bihar, including East Champaran, West Champaran, and Muzaffarpur.
Agriculture and Allied Sector Geography of Bihar - 3 - Question 13
Which of the following is NOT one of the key components of the Kosi Multi-purpose Project?
Detailed Solution for Agriculture and Allied Sector Geography of Bihar - 3 - Question 13
The Kosi Multi-purpose Project focuses on flood control, irrigation, and hydroelectric power generation. It also includes land conservation efforts. However, it does not specifically focus on drought management.
Agriculture and Allied Sector Geography of Bihar - 3 - Question 14
The Bihar Shatabdi Niji Nalkup Yojana is designed to provide financial assistance for the construction of __________.
Detailed Solution for Agriculture and Allied Sector Geography of Bihar - 3 - Question 14
The Bihar Shatabdi Niji Nalkup Yojana provides financial assistance for the installation of tubewells in various blocks across Bihar. The financial assistance includes amounts for shallow, medium-depth tubewells, and motor pumps.
Agriculture and Allied Sector Geography of Bihar - 3 - Question 15
The Bansagar Water Dispute Agreement, 1973, concerns water flow from the __________ River.
Detailed Solution for Agriculture and Allied Sector Geography of Bihar - 3 - Question 15
The Bansagar Water Dispute Agreement was signed in 1973 to resolve water-sharing issues concerning the Son River. The agreement involves three states: Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, and Madhya Pradesh. It allocates water flow from the Son River and its tributaries for irrigation purposes in the involved states.
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