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Vedic Maths: Multiplication - Free MCQ Test with solutions for Class 6


MCQ Practice Test & Solutions: Vedic Maths: Multiplication (15 Questions)

You can prepare effectively for Class 6 Improve Your Calculations: Vedic Maths (English) with this dedicated MCQ Practice Test (available with solutions) on the important topic of "Vedic Maths: Multiplication". These 15 questions have been designed by the experts with the latest curriculum of Class 6 2026, to help you master the concept.

Test Highlights:

  • - Format: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)
  • - Duration: 30 minutes
  • - Number of Questions: 15

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Vedic Maths: Multiplication - Question 1

Using the sub-base method, calculate 208 × 196 with a sub-base of 200.

Detailed Solution: Question 1

Sub-base is 200 (2 × 100). Write 208|+08 and 196|-04. LHS: 208 - 4 = 204 (or 196 + 8 = 204). RHS: 08 × -04 = -32. Combine: 204 × 2 = 408, then 408|-32 = 40800 - 32 = 40,768. So, 208 × 196 = 40,768.

Vedic Maths: Multiplication - Question 2

Find 495 × 498 using the sub-base method with a sub-base of 500.

Detailed Solution: Question 2

Sub-base is 500 (5 × 100). Write 495|-05 and 498|-02. LHS: 495 - 2 = 493 (or 498 - 5 = 493). RHS: -05 × -02 = 10. Combine: 493 × 5 = 2465, then 2465|10 = 246,510. So, 495 × 498 = 246,510.

Vedic Maths: Multiplication - Question 3

Using the doubling method, calculate 43 × 8.

Detailed Solution: Question 3

43 × 8 = 43 × 2 × 2 × 2. First, 43 × 2 = 86. Then, 86 × 2 = 172. Finally, 172 × 2 = 344. So, 43 × 8 = 344.

Vedic Maths: Multiplication - Question 4

Using the making halves method, find 78 × 50.

Detailed Solution: Question 4

According to Making halves method,
If you halve one number and double the other, the answer stays the same because halving and doubling cancel each other out.
[Reason: (78 ÷ 2) × (50 × 2) = 78 × 50]
Solving Step by Step:
Step 1:
Halve 78 → 78 ÷ 2 = 39
Step 2:
Double 50 → 50 × 2 = 100
Step 3:
Multiply the new numbers:
39 × 100 = 3,900

Correct answer: A) 3,900

Vedic Maths: Multiplication - Question 5

Multiply 67 × 63 using the complementary numbers method (sum of units digits is 10).

Detailed Solution: Question 5

First digit is 6 for both, 7 + 3 = 10. LHS: 6 × 7 (one more than 6) = 42. RHS: 7 × 3 = 21. Combine: 42|21 = 4,221. So, 67 × 63 = 4,221.

Vedic Maths: Multiplication - Question 6

Calculate 432 × 999 using the "All from 9 and the Last from 10" method.

Detailed Solution: Question 6

432 × 999 = 432 × (1000 - 1). LHS: 432 - 1 = 431. RHS: Apply sutra to 432 (4 from 9 = 5, 3 from 9 = 6, 2 from 10 = 8) = 568. Combine: 431|568 = 431,568. So, 432 × 999 = 431,568.

Vedic Maths: Multiplication - Question 7

Find 54 × 11 using the multiplication by 11 method.

Detailed Solution: Question 7

Write 5|4. Middle: 5 + 4 = 9. Answer: 5|9|4 = 594. So, 54 × 11 = 594.

Vedic Maths: Multiplication - Question 8

Calculate 236 × 111 using the multiplication by 111 method.

Detailed Solution: Question 8

Write 2|3|6. Second: 2 + 3 = 5. Third: 2 + 3 + 6 = 11 (carry 1). Fourth: 3 + 6 + 1 = 10. Adjust: 2|5 + 1|11|6 = 2|6|1|6. So, 236 × 111 = 26,196.

Vedic Maths: Multiplication - Question 9

Using the vertically and crosswise method, multiply 24 × 13.

Detailed Solution: Question 9

Vertical: 4 × 3 = 12 (write 2, carry 1). Crosswise: 2 × 3 + 4 × 1 = 6 + 4 = 10 + 1 = 11 (write 1, carry 1). Vertical: 2 × 1 = 2 + 1 = 3. Combine: 3|1|2 = 312. So, 24 × 13 = 312.

Vedic Maths: Multiplication - Question 10

Find 108 × 104 using the same base method (base 100).

Detailed Solution: Question 10

108|+08, 104|+04. Cross-add: 108 + 4 = 112 (or 104 + 8 = 112). Vertical: 08 × 04 = 32. Combine: 112|32 = 11,232. So, 108 × 104 = 11,232.

Vedic Maths: Multiplication - Question 11

Calculate 96 × 97 using the same base method (base 100).

Detailed Solution: Question 11

96|-04, 97|-03. Cross-subtract: 96 - 3 = 93 (or 97 - 4 = 93). Vertical: -04 × -03 = 12. Combine: 93|12 = 9,312. So, 96 × 97 = 9,312.

Vedic Maths: Multiplication - Question 12

Multiply 887 × 9999 using the "All from 9 and the Last from 10" method.

Detailed Solution: Question 12

Base 10000. LHS: 887 - 1 = 886. RHS: Apply sutra to 0887 (0 from 9 = 9, 8 from 9 = 1, 8 from 9 = 1, 7 from 10 = 3) = 9113. Combine: 886|9113 = 8,869,113. So, 887 × 9999 = 8,869,113.

Vedic Maths: Multiplication - Question 13

Using the vertically and crosswise method, find (2x + 3)(3x + 4).

Detailed Solution: Question 13

Vertical: 3 × 4 = 12. Crosswise: 2 × 4 + 3 × 3 = 8 + 9 = 17x. Vertical: 2 × 3 = 6x². Combine: 6x² + 17x + 12. So, (2x + 3)(3x + 4) = 6x² + 17x + 12.

Vedic Maths: Multiplication - Question 14

Calculate 993 × 98 with different bases (1000 and 100).

Detailed Solution: Question 14

993|-007 (base 1000), 98|-02 (base 100). Cross-subtract: 993 - 2 = 991 (or 98 - 7 = 91, adjust digits). Vertical: -007 × -02 = 14 (2 digits allowed). Combine: 991|14 = 97,314. So, 993 × 98 = 97,314.

Vedic Maths: Multiplication - Question 15

Find 1008 × 1002 using the same base method (base 1000).

Detailed Solution: Question 15

To find 1008 × 1002 using the base method with base 1000, follow these steps:

  • Identify the numbers in relation to 1000:
    • 1008 can be expressed as 1000 + 8.
    • 1002 can be expressed as 1000 + 2.
  • Apply the formula: (a + b)(a + c) = a² + (b + c)a + bc.
  • Let a = 1000, b = 8, and c = 2.
  • Calculate:
    • = 1000² = 1,000,000.
    • (b + c)a = (8 + 2) × 1000 = 10 × 1000 = 10,000.
    • bc = 8 × 2 = 16.
  • Add the results together:
    • 1,000,000 + 10,000 + 16 = 1,010,016.

The final result is 1,010,016.

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