Daily Current Affairs MCQs: 22nd October 2025 with solutions - Bank Exams

In 2025, Pakistan conducted airstrikes on militant targets in Afghanistan, marking a significant policy shift amidst a severe internal security crisis characterized by rising militant violence. This escalation indicated a departure from previous strategies that involved clandestine support for the Taliban.

The IMO's 2023 Greenhouse Gas Strategy aims for net-zero emissions in global shipping by 2050, aligning with international climate agreements. This ambitious goal reflects the organization's commitment to addressing climate change and reducing the environmental impact of maritime activities.

The early monsoon withdrawal in 2025 helped in reducing pollutant stagnation by increasing winds and rainfall, thus providing temporary relief from the toxic air pollution that typically characterizes Delhi's winter months.

The study revealed that the composition of microbial communities in rice paddies critically determines how arsenic compounds build up in rice grains. Under anaerobic conditions, certain microbes convert arsenic into forms that rice roots can easily absorb, highlighting the complex interactions between soil biology and crop toxicity.

Green crackers are designed to reduce air pollution associated with traditional firecrackers while preserving the cultural significance of fireworks during celebrations like Diwali. They achieve this by using modified formulations that lower harmful emissions.

The 2025 report estimated that India is home to approximately 22,446 wild Asian elephants, marking a decrease from previous estimates. This report utilized DNA-based methodologies for accurate population assessments, emphasizing the need for continued conservation efforts.

ECO is not a recognized type of green cracker. The established types include SWAS, STAR, and SAFAL, each designed to mitigate pollution while maintaining the festive experience of fireworks.

The scheme aims to attract Indian-origin scholars back to India to strengthen the research and innovation ecosystem, countering the challenges posed by the brain drain and improving the country's academic landscape.

The C. Rangarajan Committee introduced a broader definition of poverty that includes not only caloric intake but also costs associated with healthcare, education, and other essentials. This comprehensive approach reflects the complexities of poverty in contemporary India.

The October 2025 AWS outage disrupted over 1,000 online platforms, illustrating the vulnerabilities inherent in relying on a small number of cloud service providers. This incident highlighted the need for businesses to diversify their digital infrastructure to mitigate the risks associated with such outages.