Daily Current Affairs MCQs: 14th December 2025 with solutions - Bank Exams

The SHANTI Bill aims to establish a unified and modern legal framework for India's nuclear sector, facilitating private sector involvement while ensuring government control over core areas. This is part of India's strategy to enhance its nuclear capacity and attract investments in the nuclear industry.

The SHANTI Bill allows private and global companies to engage in various areas such as atomic mineral exploration and nuclear fuel fabrication, but reactor operation remains under government control. This ensures that critical aspects of nuclear safety and security are managed by state entities.

The CEPA aims to facilitate trade by significantly reducing or eliminating customs duties on a wide range of goods traded between India and Oman. Such agreements are designed to enhance economic cooperation and boost trade flows between the participating countries.

The SHANTI Bill proposes to redesign the nuclear liability framework by introducing insurance-backed liability caps, which aim to limit financial uncertainty for operators and suppliers while clearly defining their responsibilities. This reform is essential for promoting private sector participation in the nuclear industry.

The sighting of Pallas's Gull at the Udhwa Bird Sanctuary in Jharkhand is significant as it marks the return of this migratory bird to the area after nearly ten years. This highlights the importance of wetland habitats for migratory species and the conservation efforts surrounding them.

India's air pollution policy faces a major challenge as it heavily focuses on PM10 particles, while the more harmful PM2.5 particles are not being adequately addressed. PM2.5 poses significant health risks, and this misalignment creates a gap between pollution control efforts and the actual health impacts associated with air pollution.

Agentic AI emphasizes autonomous decision-making towards specific goals, representing a significant advancement beyond traditional AI systems. Unlike conventional AI, which typically responds to prompts, agentic AI operates independently, setting its own goals and executing tasks with minimal human involvement.

A key feature of the proposed nuclear safety authority under the SHANTI Bill is to strengthen regulatory oversight. This independent authority aims to enhance safety regulations and ensure that safety oversight is separate from promotional activities, thereby increasing transparency and trust in the nuclear sector.

One of the main reasons for India's push towards nuclear power is the ambitious target of achieving 100 GW of nuclear power capacity by 2047. This goal necessitates significant capital investment and advanced technologies, reflecting India's commitment to diversifying its energy sources and enhancing energy security.

The World Radiocommunication Conference 2023 aims to address challenges in spectrum allocation by requiring operators to report any deviations between planned and actual orbital deployments. This is intended to prevent misuse of filings and ensure accountability in the deployment of satellite megaconstellations, which is crucial for managing the limited resources of space.