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MCQ Practice Test & Solutions: Practice Test 19: Reasoning Ability (20 Questions)

You can prepare effectively for Bank Exams IBPS PO Prelims & Mains Preparation with this dedicated MCQ Practice Test (available with solutions) on the important topic of "Practice Test 19: Reasoning Ability". These 20 questions have been designed by the experts with the latest curriculum of Bank Exams 2026, to help you master the concept.

Test Highlights:

  • - Format: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)
  • - Duration: 20 minutes
  • - Number of Questions: 20

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Practice Test 19: Reasoning Ability - Question 1

How many jars have fewer water to jar A?

Detailed Solution: Question 1

Practice Test 19: Reasoning Ability - Question 2

If jar D has twice quantity to Jar F then, what is exact quantity of water in jar D?

Detailed Solution: Question 2

Practice Test 19: Reasoning Ability - Question 3

If box A has 16 litres of water then, what may be the possible quantity of water in jar D?

Detailed Solution: Question 3

Practice Test 19: Reasoning Ability - Question 4

If jar B has 10 litres more water to jar F then, what is the sum of the quantity of water in Jar B and Jar C?

Detailed Solution: Question 4

Practice Test 19: Reasoning Ability - Question 5

How many persons born before C?

Detailed Solution: Question 5

Practice Test 19: Reasoning Ability - Question 6

Who among the following faces I?

Detailed Solution: Question 6

From the given statements, J sits to the immediate right of the person who faces L. Here, we get two possibilities i.e. Case 1 and Case 2. L is an immediate neighbour of K who doesn’t face J. M faces the person who sits to the immediate left of K.

From the given statements, G is neither an immediate neighbour of J nor L. H sits to the immediate right of the person who faces G. N doesn’t face G and is not an immediate neighbour of G. I faces outside. Here, Case 2 is ruled out.
So, final arrangement will be:-

Practice Test 19: Reasoning Ability - Question 7

Who among the following sits to the immediate left of the person who faces H?

Detailed Solution: Question 7

From the given statements, J sits to the immediate right of the person who faces L. Here, we get two possibilities i.e. Case 1 and Case 2. L is an immediate neighbour of K who doesn’t face J. M faces the person who sits to the immediate left of K.

From the given statements, G is neither an immediate neighbour of J nor L. H sits to the immediate right of the person who faces G. N doesn’t face G and is not an immediate neighbour of G. I faces outside. Here, Case 2 is ruled out.
So, final arrangement will be:-

Practice Test 19: Reasoning Ability - Question 8

Who among the following sits 3rd to the right of the person who faces the person who sits to the immediate left of N?

Detailed Solution: Question 8

From the given statements, J sits to the immediate right of the person who faces L. Here, we get two possibilities i.e. Case 1 and Case 2. L is an immediate neighbour of K who doesn’t face J. M faces the person who sits to the immediate left of K.

From the given statements, G is neither an immediate neighbour of J nor L. H sits to the immediate right of the person who faces G. N doesn’t face G and is not an immediate neighbour of G. I faces outside. Here, Case 2 is ruled out.
So, final arrangement will be:-

Practice Test 19: Reasoning Ability - Question 9

Who among the following doesn’t face inside?

Detailed Solution: Question 9

From the given statements, J sits to the immediate right of the person who faces L. Here, we get two possibilities i.e. Case 1 and Case 2. L is an immediate neighbour of K who doesn’t face J. M faces the person who sits to the immediate left of K.

From the given statements, G is neither an immediate neighbour of J nor L. H sits to the immediate right of the person who faces G. N doesn’t face G and is not an immediate neighbour of G. I faces outside. Here, Case 2 is ruled out.
So, final arrangement will be:-

Practice Test 19: Reasoning Ability - Question 10

Four of the following five are alike in certain way based from a group, find the one which does not belong to that group? 

Detailed Solution: Question 10

From the given statements, J sits to the immediate right of the person who faces L. Here, we get two possibilities i.e. Case 1 and Case 2. L is an immediate neighbour of K who doesn’t face J. M faces the person who sits to the immediate left of K.

From the given statements, G is neither an immediate neighbour of J nor L. H sits to the immediate right of the person who faces G. N doesn’t face G and is not an immediate neighbour of G. I faces outside. Here, Case 2 is ruled out.
So, final arrangement will be:-

Practice Test 19: Reasoning Ability - Question 11

How many couples are there in the family?

Detailed Solution: Question 11

Following the final solution to the puzzle we can say that there are two couples in the family.
Hence the correct answer is option (B.)

Common Explanation:
Reference:
Corey's brother-in-law has 2 daughters. Emerson’s son-in-law is married to Ryan. Ryan has only one sibling.
Inference:
Studying the first reference we can understand that Corey has a sister and Corey’s sister and her husband has two Daughters. Studying the third and fourth reference we can make sure that Ryan is Emerson’s daughter and she has only one sibling. And we know that each child has both parents alive. So, Emerson’s partner must be alive.

Reference:
Riley's father-in-law has 2 granddaughters.
Inference:
Studying the given information carefully we can say that Riley is the husband of Ryan. But still at this point we cannot say anything about Emerson’s gender. It could be either male or female.

Reference:
Taylor's brother has only one nephew and Taylor is not Ryan's mother. Corey is unmarried and Bret has only one niece.
Inference:
Studying the given information we can say that Taylor has one son and one daughter that means he or she is the partner of Emerson and have Bret as a brother but it is given that Taylor is not the mother of Ryan that means he is the father of Ryan and Corey in the given conditions and that makes Emerson the mother of Ryan and Corey which makes her the fourth female member of the family. Now, at this point we can say that Corey is the male member and Avery and Drew are the daughters of Riley and Ryan.
And the the family tree is completed.

Practice Test 19: Reasoning Ability - Question 12

Who among the following persons belongs to the youngest generation of the family?

Detailed Solution: Question 12

Following the final solution to the puzzle we can say that Avery belongs to the youngest generation of the family.
Hence the correct answer is option (A).

Common Explanation:
Reference:
Corey's brother-in-law has 2 daughters. Emerson’s son-in-law is married to Ryan. Ryan has only one sibling.
Inference:
Studying the first reference we can understand that Corey has a sister and Corey’s sister and her husband has two Daughters. Studying the third and fourth reference we can make sure that Ryan is Emerson’s daughter and she has only one sibling. And we know that each child has both parents alive. So, Emerson’s partner must be alive.

Reference:
Riley's father-in-law has 2 granddaughters.
Inference:
Studying the given information carefully we can say that Riley is the husband of Ryan. But still at this point we cannot say anything about Emerson’s gender. It could be either male or female.

Reference:
Taylor's brother has only one nephew and Taylor is not Ryan's mother. Corey is unmarried and Bret has only one niece.
Inference:
Studying the given information we can say that Taylor has one son and one daughter that means he or she is the partner of Emerson and have Bret as a brother but it is given that Taylor is not the mother of Ryan that means he is the father of Ryan and Corey in the given conditions and that makes Emerson the mother of Ryan and Corey which makes her the fourth female member of the family. Now, at this point we can say that Corey is the male member and Avery and Drew are the daughters of Riley and Ryan.
And the the family tree is completed.

Practice Test 19: Reasoning Ability - Question 13

What is the shortest distance between Market and Playground?

Detailed Solution: Question 13

Practice Test 19: Reasoning Ability - Question 14

In which direction is Playground with respect to the point from which they start journey?

Detailed Solution: Question 14

Practice Test 19: Reasoning Ability - Question 15

What is the shortest distance between starting point and Playground?

Detailed Solution: Question 15

Practice Test 19: Reasoning Ability - Question 16

What can be the code of 'Personal Questions'?

Detailed Solution: Question 16

Let us understand the logic behind the given coding decoding
Case-1: If the first letter of the code is consonant-

Case-2: If the first letter of the code is vowel-

Practice Test 19: Reasoning Ability - Question 17

Direction: Each of the questions below, consist of a question and three statements numbered I, II and III.
You have to decide whether the data provided in the statements are sufficient to answer the question. Read the three statements and Give answer

Six persons i.e. P, Q, R, S, T, U were born either on 15th or on 20th of the different months i.e. June, July, august in same year but not necessarily in the same order. Who was born on 15th July?
Statement I: At least two persons were born between P and U. Q was born on 15th of the month.
Statement II: There are as many persons were born before U as after S. R didn’t born on 20th of the month.
Statement III: T was born before P and after Q. At most three persons were born between U and R.

Detailed Solution: Question 17

We can’t conclude anything by combining all.

Practice Test 19: Reasoning Ability - Question 18

Direction: Each of the questions below, consist of a question and three statements numbered I, II and III.
You have to decide whether the data provided in the statements are sufficient to answer the question. Read the three statements and Give answer

A certain number of persons sit in a row facing north.
How many persons are sitting in a row?
Statement I: M sits 3rd to the right of N who sits next to P. Three persons sit between P and Q.
Statement II: R sits 3rd to the left of Q who sits next to J. J sits 3rd to right of K who sits at extreme end.
Statement III: L sits 2nd from extreme end. Three persons sit between L and P. 

Detailed Solution: Question 18

By combining I, II, III, 14 persons are sitting in a row.

Practice Test 19: Reasoning Ability - Question 19

Directions: In the following questions, the symbols @, #, %, $ and © are used with the following meaning as illustrated below
'P#Q' means 'P is neither greater than nor equal to Q'
'P©Q' means 'P is neither equal to nor smaller than Q'
'P%Q' means 'P is neither smaller than nor greater than Q'
'P$Q' means 'P is not smaller than Q'
'P@Q' means 'P is not greater than Q'
Now in each of the following questions assuming the given statement to be true, find which of the three conclusions I, II and III given below them is/are true and give your answer accordingly.
Statements: J%L, T@L, L#M
Conclusions: I. M©L II. T#J III. T%J

Detailed Solution: Question 19

I. M©L (True) II. T#J(False) III. T%J(False)

Practice Test 19: Reasoning Ability - Question 20

Directions: In the following questions, the symbols @, #, %, $ and © are used with the following meaning as illustrated below
'P#Q' means 'P is neither greater than nor equal to Q'
'P©Q' means 'P is neither equal to nor smaller than Q'
'P%Q' means 'P is neither smaller than nor greater than Q'
'P$Q' means 'P is not smaller than Q'
'P@Q' means 'P is not greater than Q'
Now in each of the following questions assuming the given statement to be true, find which of the three conclusions I, II and III given below them is/are true and give your answer accordingly.
Statements: K@T, L#M, K$L, L©R
Conclusions: I. T©M II. L©T III. T#R

Detailed Solution: Question 20

I. T©M (false) II. L©T (false) III. T#R (false)

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