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Practice Tests for AP Physics 1 - 10 Grade 11 MCQs & solutions - Free


MCQ Practice Test & Solutions: Practice Tests for AP Physics 1 - 10 (19 Questions)

You can prepare effectively for Grade 11 AP Physics 1 with this dedicated MCQ Practice Test (available with solutions) on the important topic of "Practice Tests for AP Physics 1 - 10". These 19 questions have been designed by the experts with the latest curriculum of Grade 11 2026, to help you master the concept.

Test Highlights:

  • - Format: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)
  • - Duration: 80 minutes
  • - Number of Questions: 19

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Practice Tests for AP Physics 1 - 10 - Question 1

A velocity-time graph for a moving object shows a horizontal line at v = 4 m/s from t = 0 s to t = 3 s, then decreases linearly to v = 0 m/s at t = 5 s.

What is the total displacement of the object from t = 0 s to t = 5 s?

Detailed Solution: Question 1

Area under v-t graph: (4×3) + ½(4×2) = 12 + 4 = 16 m.

Practice Tests for AP Physics 1 - 10 - Question 2

Which of the following is a scalar quantity?

Detailed Solution: Question 2

Speed has magnitude only; velocity, displacement, and acceleration are vectors.

Practice Tests for AP Physics 1 - 10 - Question 3

A ball is launched horizontally at 10 m/s from the edge of a cliff that is 19.6 m above the ground. Air resistance is negligible.

How far horizontally from the base of the cliff does the ball land? (Use g = 9.8 m/s²)

Detailed Solution: Question 3

Time to fall: 19.6 = ½(9.8)t² → t = 2 s. Horizontal: x = 10×2 = 20 m.

Practice Tests for AP Physics 1 - 10 - Question 4

A student drops balls from different heights above the ground and measures the time for each ball to reach the ground. The student repeats the procedure three times for each height and records the results in a data table.

Which of the following correctly identifies the independent variable and the dependent variable in this experiment?

Detailed Solution: Question 4

Student manipulates height (IV); measures time of fall (DV).

Practice Tests for AP Physics 1 - 10 - Question 5

A car starts from rest and accelerates uniformly. A student knows the car's acceleration and the distance it travels, but not the time elapsed.

Which kinematic equation should the student use to find the car's final speed?

Detailed Solution: Question 5

v² = v₀² + 2aΔx relates final speed to initial speed, acceleration, and displacement without time.

Practice Tests for AP Physics 1 - 10 - Question 6

A student pushes a box along a horizontal floor by applying a 50 N force directed at 60° above the horizontal. The box moves 10 m horizontally.

What is the work done by the student's applied force on the box?

Detailed Solution: Question 6

W = Fd cosθ = 50 × 10 × cos60° = 50 × 10 × 0.5 = 250 J.

Practice Tests for AP Physics 1 - 10 - Question 7

A box slides at constant velocity along a horizontal surface. A normal force from the surface acts on the box.

Which of the following correctly describes the work done by the normal force on the box?

Detailed Solution: Question 7

Normal force is perpendicular to displacement (θ = 90°), so W = Fd cos90° = 0.

Practice Tests for AP Physics 1 - 10 - Question 8

A 2 kg block starts from rest at the top of a ramp that is 5 m long and inclined at 30° above horizontal. Friction does −8 J of work on the block as it slides to the bottom.

What is the kinetic energy of the block at the bottom of the ramp? (Use g = 9.8 m/s²)

Detailed Solution: Question 8

h = 5sin30° = 2.5 m; PE = mgh = 49 J; KE = 49 - 8 = 41 J.

Practice Tests for AP Physics 1 - 10 - Question 9

An energy bar chart (LOL diagram) for a sliding block shows an initial kinetic energy of 60 J and a final kinetic energy of 20 J. The spring potential energy is zero at both the initial and final states. No other energy inputs are present.

What is the thermal energy generated by friction during this process?

Detailed Solution: Question 9

Energy conservation: thermal energy = 60 - 20 = 40 J.

Practice Tests for AP Physics 1 - 10 - Question 10

A student investigates the power output of a motor that lifts a mass through a fixed height of 2 m. The student varies the mass being lifted and records the time required to complete each lift.

Which of the following is the dependent variable in this experiment?

Detailed Solution: Question 10

Power = mgh/t is calculated from the measured data; it is the outcome (DV).

Practice Tests for AP Physics 1 - 10 - Question 11

A 0.5 kg ball moving at 6 m/s to the right strikes a wall and rebounds at 6 m/s to the left. The collision lasts 0.02 s. Taking rightward as the positive direction.

Which of the following correctly describes the impulse experienced by the ball?

Detailed Solution: Question 11

J = Δp = 0.5(-6 - 6) = -6 N·s, meaning 6 N·s directed to the left.

Practice Tests for AP Physics 1 - 10 - Question 12

Cart A has a mass of 3 kg and moves at 4 m/s to the right on a frictionless horizontal track. Cart B has a mass of 1 kg and is initially at rest. The two carts collide and stick together.

What is the velocity of the combined carts immediately after the collision?

Detailed Solution: Question 12

p_i = 3×4 = 12 kg·m/s; v_f = 12/(3+1) = 3 m/s to the right.

Practice Tests for AP Physics 1 - 10 - Question 13

A student compares four types of collisions between two objects and wants to determine which type conserves kinetic energy.

In which type of collision is the total kinetic energy of the system conserved?

Detailed Solution: Question 13

In an elastic collision, both momentum and kinetic energy are conserved.

Practice Tests for AP Physics 1 - 10 - Question 14

A force-time graph for an object shows the following profile: the force increases linearly from 0 N to 20 N over the first 1 s, remains constant at 20 N for the next 2 s, then decreases linearly from 20 N to 0 N over the final 1 s.

What is the total impulse delivered to the object?

Detailed Solution: Question 14

Area = ½(1)(20) + (2)(20) + ½(1)(20) = 10 + 40 + 10 = 60 N·s.

Practice Tests for AP Physics 1 - 10 - Question 15

An object of mass 4 kg has a linear momentum of 20 kg·m/s directed to the east.

What is the speed of the object?

Detailed Solution: Question 15

v = p/m = 20/4 = 5 m/s.

Practice Tests for AP Physics 1 - 10 - Question 16

A mechanic applies a 10 N force perpendicular to the handle of a wrench. The handle is 0.5 m long and is attached to a bolt at the pivot point.

What is the magnitude of the torque exerted on the bolt?

Detailed Solution: Question 16

τ = rF sinθ = 0.5 × 10 × sin90° = 5 N·m.

Practice Tests for AP Physics 1 - 10 - Question 17

A uniform rod of mass M and length L is pivoted at one end and held horizontally at rest. The rod is then released from the horizontal position.

Which of the following correctly expresses the net torque due to gravity on the rod about the pivot immediately after release?

Detailed Solution: Question 17

Gravity acts at center (L/2); rod is horizontal so θ = 90°: τ = (L/2)Mg sin90° = MgL/2.

Practice Tests for AP Physics 1 - 10 - Question 18

A student is asked to identify the conditions required for a rigid body to be in static equilibrium.

Which of the following correctly states both necessary conditions?

Detailed Solution: Question 18

Static equilibrium requires ΣF = 0 (translational) AND Στ = 0 (rotational).

Practice Tests for AP Physics 1 - 10 - Question 19

A student places different masses at various distances from the pivot point of a balanced beam and adjusts positions until the beam remains horizontal and stationary. The student records the mass and distance for each side.

Which of the following best describes what this experiment is designed to investigate?

Detailed Solution: Question 19

Varying mass position tests torque balance (τ = rF), the rotational equilibrium condition.

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