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Class 10 Exam  >  Class 10 Tests  >  Acids,Bases And Salts - Practice Test, Class 10 Science - Class 10 MCQ

Acids,Bases And Salts - Practice Test, Class 10 Science - Class 10 MCQ


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20 Questions MCQ Test - Acids,Bases And Salts - Practice Test, Class 10 Science

Acids,Bases And Salts - Practice Test, Class 10 Science for Class 10 2024 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Acids,Bases And Salts - Practice Test, Class 10 Science questions and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus.The Acids,Bases And Salts - Practice Test, Class 10 Science MCQs are made for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Acids,Bases And Salts - Practice Test, Class 10 Science below.
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Acids,Bases And Salts - Practice Test, Class 10 Science - Question 1
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Which of the following substance will not give carbon dioxide on treatment with dilute acid?

Acids,Bases And Salts - Practice Test, Class 10 Science - Question 2
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The pH of the gastric juices released during digestion is

Detailed Solution for Acids,Bases And Salts - Practice Test, Class 10 Science - Question 2
The gastric juices are acidic in nature therefore, pH value will be lesa than 7.
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Acids,Bases And Salts - Practice Test, Class 10 Science - Question 3
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Which of the following is not a mineral acid?

Acids,Bases And Salts - Practice Test, Class 10 Science - Question 4
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Equal volumes of hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide solutions of same concentration are mixed and the pH of the resulting solution is checked with a pH paper. What would be the colour obtained?
Acids,Bases And Salts - Practice Test, Class 10 Science - Question 5
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Which of the following statements is true for acids?
Acids,Bases And Salts - Practice Test, Class 10 Science - Question 6
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Which of the following are present in a dilute aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid?
Acids,Bases And Salts - Practice Test, Class 10 Science - Question 7
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In general, salts
Acids,Bases And Salts - Practice Test, Class 10 Science - Question 8
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Metal carbonate on reaction with dilute acid release
Acids,Bases And Salts - Practice Test, Class 10 Science - Question 9
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Which of the following is a weak acid ?
Acids,Bases And Salts - Practice Test, Class 10 Science - Question 10
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Name the organic acid present in tomato
Acids,Bases And Salts - Practice Test, Class 10 Science - Question 11
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Which gas is produced by reaction of base with metal ?
Acids,Bases And Salts - Practice Test, Class 10 Science - Question 12
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What is pH?
Acids,Bases And Salts - Practice Test, Class 10 Science - Question 13
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The colour of neutral litmus solution is
Detailed Solution for Acids,Bases And Salts - Practice Test, Class 10 Science - Question 13

Litmus solution is a natural indicator.it is obtained from nature. Litmus is made up of purple dye obtained from lichen.
a) neutral solution= purple
b) acidic solution= blue to red
c) basic solution= red to blue

Acids,Bases And Salts - Practice Test, Class 10 Science - Question 14
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Which one of the following statements is correct about universal indicator?
Acids,Bases And Salts - Practice Test, Class 10 Science - Question 15
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What is the pH of a 0.00001 molar HCl solution?
Acids,Bases And Salts - Practice Test, Class 10 Science - Question 16
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Zinc reacts with an acid as well as with a base to liberate hydrogen. On the basis of this what should be the nature of the zinc metal?
Acids,Bases And Salts - Practice Test, Class 10 Science - Question 17
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Which of the following properties are shown by dilute HCl?

(1) It turns blue litmus red
(2) It turns red litmus blue
(3) It reacts with zinc and a gas is evolved
(4) It reacts with solid sodium carbonate to give brisk effervescence
Detailed Solution for Acids,Bases And Salts - Practice Test, Class 10 Science - Question 17

Explanation:

  • Property 1: It turns blue litmus red – This is true because dilute HCl is an acid, and acids turn blue litmus paper red.
  • Property 3: It reacts with zinc and a gas is evolved – This is also true. When dilute HCl reacts with zinc, it produces hydrogen gas.
  • Property 4: It reacts with solid sodium carbonate to give brisk effervescence – This is true as well. When dilute HCl reacts with sodium carbonate, it produces carbon dioxide gas, which causes brisk effervescence.

Property 2: It turns red litmus blue – This is incorrect because acids do not turn red litmus paper blue; this property is characteristic of bases.

Therefore, the correct combination of properties is 1, 3, and 4.

Acids,Bases And Salts - Practice Test, Class 10 Science - Question 18
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The pH of a sample of pure water is 7 at room temperature. What is its pH when a pinch of solid sodium bicarbonate is dissolved in it?
Acids,Bases And Salts - Practice Test, Class 10 Science - Question 19
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Which of the following salts is basic in nature?
Detailed Solution for Acids,Bases And Salts - Practice Test, Class 10 Science - Question 19

Na2Co3 is a basic salt hence, it will give basic solution.

NaCl is a neutral salt hence, it will give a neutral solution.

Acids,Bases And Salts - Practice Test, Class 10 Science - Question 20
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Four drops of red litmus solution were added to each of the following samples. Which one turns red litmus blue?
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