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Test: Heat Exchange Between Non Black Bodies - Chemical Engineering MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Heat Exchange Between Non Black Bodies

Test: Heat Exchange Between Non Black Bodies for Chemical Engineering 2024 is part of Chemical Engineering preparation. The Test: Heat Exchange Between Non Black Bodies questions and answers have been prepared according to the Chemical Engineering exam syllabus.The Test: Heat Exchange Between Non Black Bodies MCQs are made for Chemical Engineering 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Heat Exchange Between Non Black Bodies below.
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Test: Heat Exchange Between Non Black Bodies - Question 1

Consider radiant heat exchange between two non-black parallel surfaces. The surface 1 emits radiant energy E 1 which strikes the surface 2. Identify the correct option

Detailed Solution for Test: Heat Exchange Between Non Black Bodies - Question 1

The surface 1 emits radiant energy E 1 which strikes the surface 2. From it a part α2 is absorbed by the surface 2 and the remainder (1 – α2) E 1 is reflected back to surface 1 and so on.

Test: Heat Exchange Between Non Black Bodies - Question 2

A large plane, perfectly insulated on one face and maintained at a fixed temperature T 1 on the bare face, has an emissivity of 0.84 and loses 250 W/m2 when exposed to surroundings at nearly 0 K. The radiant heat loss from another plane of the same size is 125 W/m2 when bare face having emissivity 0.42 and is maintained at temperature T 2 is exposed to the same surroundings. Subsequently these two planes are brought together so that the parallel bare faces lie only 1 cm apart and the heat supply to each is so regulated that their respective temperatures T and T 2 remains unchanged. Determine he net heat flux between the planes

Detailed Solution for Test: Heat Exchange Between Non Black Bodies - Question 2

12 = F 12 σ b (T 14 – T 24). Since T 1 = T 2, we get Q 12/A1 = 0.

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Test: Heat Exchange Between Non Black Bodies - Question 3

Interchange factor for body 1 completely enclosed by body 2 (body 1 is large) is given by

Detailed Solution for Test: Heat Exchange Between Non Black Bodies - Question 3

This is the interchange factor for the radiation from surface 1 to surface 2.

Test: Heat Exchange Between Non Black Bodies - Question 4

A thermos flask has a double walled bottle and the space between the walls is evacuated so as to reduce the heat flow. The bottle surfaces are silver plated and the emissivity of each surface is 0.025. If the contents of the bottle are at 375 K, find the rate of heat loss from the thermos bottle to the ambient air at 300 K

Detailed Solution for Test: Heat Exchange Between Non Black Bodies - Question 4

12 = F 12 σ b (T 14 – T 24). F 12 = 1/ (1/E 1 + 1/E– 1) = 0.01266.

Test: Heat Exchange Between Non Black Bodies - Question 5

A 250 mm by 250 mm ingot casting, 1.5 m high and at 1225 K temperature, is stripped from its mold. The casting is made to stand on end on the floor of a large foundry whose wall, floor and roof can be assumed to be at 300 K temperature. Make calculation for the rate of radiant heat interchange between the casting and the room. The casting material has an emissivity of 0.85

Detailed Solution for Test: Heat Exchange Between Non Black Bodies - Question 5

12 = F 12 σ b (T 14 – T 24). F 12 = 0.85 and A 1 = (0.25)2 + 4(1.5) (0.25) = 1.5625 m2.

Test: Heat Exchange Between Non Black Bodies - Question 6

Interchange factor for infinitely long concentric cylinders is given by

Detailed Solution for Test: Heat Exchange Between Non Black Bodies - Question 6

This is the interchange factor for the radiation from surface 1 to surface 2.

Test: Heat Exchange Between Non Black Bodies - Question 7

What is the geometric factor for infinitely long concentric cylinders?

Detailed Solution for Test: Heat Exchange Between Non Black Bodies - Question 7

The inner cylinder is completely enclosed by the outer cylinder and as such the entire heat radiations emitted by the emitted by the inner cylinder are intercepted by the outer cylinder.

Test: Heat Exchange Between Non Black Bodies - Question 8

 What is the geometric factor for concentric spheres?

Detailed Solution for Test: Heat Exchange Between Non Black Bodies - Question 8

The inner sphere is completely enclosed by the outer sphere and as such the entire heat radiations emitted by the emitted by the inner sphere are intercepted by the outer cylinder.

Test: Heat Exchange Between Non Black Bodies - Question 9

The net heat interchange between non-black bodies at temperature T1 and Tis given by

Detailed Solution for Test: Heat Exchange Between Non Black Bodies - Question 9

The factor f12 is called the interchanging factor from surface 1 to surface 2.

Test: Heat Exchange Between Non Black Bodies - Question 10

A thermos flask has a double walled bottle and the space between the walls is evacuated so as to reduce the heat flow. The bottle surfaces are silver plated and the emissivity of each surface is 0.025. If the contents of the bottle are at 375 K and temperature of ambient air is 300 K. What thickness of cork (k = 0.03 W/m degree) would be required if the same insulating effect is to be achieved by the use of cork?

Detailed Solution for Test: Heat Exchange Between Non Black Bodies - Question 10

Q = k A (t 1 – t 2)/δ. So, δ = 0.268 m = 26.8 cm.

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