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Test: Mean Value of Capacity Ratio - Chemical Engineering MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Mean Value of Capacity Ratio

Test: Mean Value of Capacity Ratio for Chemical Engineering 2024 is part of Chemical Engineering preparation. The Test: Mean Value of Capacity Ratio questions and answers have been prepared according to the Chemical Engineering exam syllabus.The Test: Mean Value of Capacity Ratio MCQs are made for Chemical Engineering 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Mean Value of Capacity Ratio below.
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Test: Mean Value of Capacity Ratio - Question 1

How many fluids remain at constant temperature during the process of boiling and condensation?

Detailed Solution for Test: Mean Value of Capacity Ratio - Question 1

During the process of boiling and condensation, only a phase change takes place and one fluid remain at constant temperature.

Test: Mean Value of Capacity Ratio - Question 2

Identify the correct expression for effectiveness

Detailed Solution for Test: Mean Value of Capacity Ratio - Question 2

Here, C MAX = infinity and C MIN/C MAX = 0.

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Test: Mean Value of Capacity Ratio - Question 3

In a gas turbine recuperator, the capacity ratio becomes

Detailed Solution for Test: Mean Value of Capacity Ratio - Question 3

In a gas turbine recuperator, the exhaust gases after expansion in the turbine are used to heat the compressed air.

Test: Mean Value of Capacity Ratio - Question 4

In a gas turbine recuperator, the expression for effectiveness for the parallel flow configuration reduces to

Detailed Solution for Test: Mean Value of Capacity Ratio - Question 4

In a gas turbine recuperator, the exhaust gases after expansion in the turbine are used to heat the compressed air.

Test: Mean Value of Capacity Ratio - Question 5

What is the maximum efficiency for parallel flow heat exchanger?

Detailed Solution for Test: Mean Value of Capacity Ratio - Question 5

No matter how large the exchanger be or how high be the flow of overflow at transfer coefficient, the maximum efficiency for parallel flow heat exchanger is 5%.

Test: Mean Value of Capacity Ratio - Question 6

A two pass surface condenser is required to handle the exhaust from a turbine developing 15 MW with specific steam consumption of 5 kg/k W h. The quality of exhaust steam is 0.9, the condenser vacuum is 66 cm of mercury while the bar meter reads 76 cm of mercury. The condenser tubes are 28 mm inside diameter, 4 mm thick and water flows through tubes with a speed of 3 m/s and inlet temperature 20 degree Celsius. All the steam is condensed, the condensate is saturated water and temperature of cooling water at exit is 5 degree Celsius less than the condensate temperature. Assuming that overall coefficient of heat transfer is 4 k W/m2 degree, determine the mass of cooling water circulated

Detailed Solution for Test: Mean Value of Capacity Ratio - Question 6

= 76 – 66/76 (1.0133) = 0.133 bar. From energy balance, heat loss by steam = heat gained by cooling water.

Test: Mean Value of Capacity Ratio - Question 7

The curve of effectiveness versus NTU parameters indicates the relationship between
(i) Effectiveness
(ii) NTU MAX
(iii) C MIN/C MAX
Identify the correct statements

Detailed Solution for Test: Mean Value of Capacity Ratio - Question 7

When any two of three parameters are known, the third can be find out.

Test: Mean Value of Capacity Ratio - Question 8

Hot water having specific heat 4200 J/kg K flows through a heat exchanger at the rate of 4 kg/min with an inlet temperature of 100 degree Celsius. A cold fluid having a specific heat 2400 J/kg K flows in at a rate of 8 kg/min and with inlet temperature 20 degree Celsius. Make calculations for maximum possible effectiveness if the fluid flow conforms to parallel flow arrangement

Detailed Solution for Test: Mean Value of Capacity Ratio - Question 8

Maximum possible effectiveness = 1 – exponential (- infinity)/1 + C = 0.533.

Test: Mean Value of Capacity Ratio - Question 9

Consider the above problem, make calculations for maximum possible effectiveness if the fluid flow conforms to counter flow arrangement

Detailed Solution for Test: Mean Value of Capacity Ratio - Question 9

Maximum possible effectiveness = 1 – exponential (- infinity)/ 1 – C exponential (- infinity) = 1.

Test: Mean Value of Capacity Ratio - Question 10

A counter flow heat exchanger is used to col 2000 kg/hr of oil (cp = 2.5 k J/kg K) from 105 degree Celsius to 30 degree Celsius by the use of water entering at 15 degree Celsius. If the overall heat transfer coefficient is expected to be 1.5 k W/mK, find out the water flow rate. Presume that the exit temperature of the water is not to exceed 80 degree Celsius

Detailed Solution for Test: Mean Value of Capacity Ratio - Question 10

Mass flow rate of coolant = 2000 (2.5) (105-30)/4.18 (80-15) = 1380.2 kg/hr.

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