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Catenation (Part - 8) - Carbon & its Compounds, Science Video Lecture - Class 10

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FAQs on Catenation (Part - 8) - Carbon & its Compounds, Science Video Lecture - Class 10

1. What is the atomic number of carbon?
Ans. The atomic number of carbon is 6.
2. How many valence electrons does a carbon atom have?
Ans. A carbon atom has 4 valence electrons.
3. What is the bonding capacity of carbon?
Ans. Carbon has a bonding capacity of 4, meaning it can form up to 4 covalent bonds with other atoms.
4. What is the hybridization of carbon in methane (CH4)?
Ans. In methane, carbon undergoes sp3 hybridization, which means it forms four sp3 hybrid orbitals by mixing one 2s orbital and three 2p orbitals.
5. Can carbon form double or triple bonds?
Ans. Yes, carbon can form double or triple bonds with other carbon atoms or with other elements. This ability to form multiple bonds is one of the reasons why carbon can form a wide variety of compounds.
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