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Theories of Myth: Crash Course World Mythology #12 Video Lecture | World Mythology: Crash Course - Personal Learning

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FAQs on Theories of Myth: Crash Course World Mythology #12 Video Lecture - World Mythology: Crash Course - Personal Learning

1. What are the main theories of myth?
Ans. The main theories of myth include the psychological theory, sociological theory, functional theory, structuralist theory, and comparative theory. These theories seek to explain the role and purpose of myths in different societies and cultures.
2. How does the psychological theory explain myths?
Ans. The psychological theory suggests that myths are a reflection of human psychology, particularly the collective unconscious. It argues that myths express universal human experiences, desires, and fears, and serve as a means of understanding and coping with the complexities of life.
3. What does the sociological theory propose about myths?
Ans. The sociological theory posits that myths are a product of social interaction and serve to maintain social order and cohesion within a society. It suggests that myths reinforce cultural values, norms, and beliefs, and provide a sense of identity and belonging to individuals within a community.
4. How does the functional theory explain the purpose of myths?
Ans. The functional theory views myths as a functional component of society, serving specific purposes such as explaining natural phenomena, justifying social customs and traditions, and providing moral and ethical guidance. It argues that myths play a crucial role in maintaining social stability and harmony.
5. What is the significance of the comparative theory in understanding myths?
Ans. The comparative theory emphasizes the similarities and differences between myths from different cultures and seeks to identify universal patterns and themes. It helps in understanding the common human experiences and beliefs that myths address, as well as the cultural variations in their interpretations and symbolism.
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