German Exam  >  German Videos  >  Learn German Language (Advanced Level): Course for Serious Learners  >  German Lesson (132) - There was/were - Es gab - Perfekt vs. Präteritum - A2/B1

German Lesson (132) - There was/were - Es gab - Perfekt vs. Präteritum - A2/B1 Video Lecture | Learn German Language (Advanced Level): Course for Serious Learners

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FAQs on German Lesson (132) - There was/were - Es gab - Perfekt vs. Präteritum - A2/B1 Video Lecture - Learn German Language (Advanced Level): Course for Serious Learners

1. What is the difference between "Perfekt" and "Präteritum" in German?
Ans. In German, "Perfekt" and "Präteritum" are both past tense forms, but they are used in different contexts. "Perfekt" is used in spoken language and informal writing to talk about completed actions in the past. On the other hand, "Präteritum" is used in written language, formal contexts, and storytelling to express past events.
2. How do we use "es gab" in German?
Ans. "Es gab" is the past tense form of the phrase "there is/there are" in German. It is used to express the existence or occurrence of something in the past. For example, "Es gab viele Leute auf der Party" means "There were many people at the party."
3. Can we use "es gab" in the present tense in German?
Ans. No, "es gab" is specifically used in the past tense to talk about past events. In the present tense, you would use "es gibt" to express "there is/there are" in German.
4. Is "es gab" commonly used in spoken German?
Ans. Yes, "es gab" is commonly used in spoken German to talk about past events. It is a useful phrase to express the existence or occurrence of something in the past, and you will often hear native speakers using it in conversations.
5. Can "es gab" be used with both singular and plural nouns in German?
Ans. Yes, "es gab" can be used with both singular and plural nouns in German. It is a neutral phrase that can be used to refer to the existence of either one specific thing or multiple things in the past. For example, "Es gab ein Buch" (There was a book) and "Es gab viele Bücher" (There were many books).
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