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German Lesson (148) - als vs. wie - Comparisons in German - A2 Video Lecture | Learn German Language (Advanced Level): Course for Serious Learners

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FAQs on German Lesson (148) - als vs. wie - Comparisons in German - A2 Video Lecture - Learn German Language (Advanced Level): Course for Serious Learners

1. What is the difference between "als" and "wie" in German comparisons?
Ans. "Als" and "wie" are both used for comparisons in German, but they have different meanings and contexts. "Als" is used to compare two different actions or states in the past, while "wie" is used to compare characteristics or qualities in the present. For example, "Ich bin größer als du" (I am taller than you) uses "als" because it compares the height of two individuals at a specific point in the past. On the other hand, "Ich bin genauso groß wie du" (I am as tall as you) uses "wie" because it compares the characteristic of being tall in the present.
2. Can "als" and "wie" be used interchangeably in German comparisons?
Ans. No, "als" and "wie" cannot be used interchangeably in German comparisons. As mentioned earlier, "als" is used for comparing actions or states in the past, while "wie" is used for comparing characteristics or qualities in the present. Using the wrong word can lead to confusion or incorrect meaning in a sentence. It is important to pay attention to the context and choose the appropriate word for the specific comparison being made.
3. Are there any exceptions or special cases where "als" and "wie" can be used differently in comparisons?
Ans. Yes, there are some exceptions or special cases where "als" and "wie" can be used differently in comparisons. One such case is when comparing quantities or amounts. In these cases, "als" is used to express a comparison of inequality, while "wie" is used to express a comparison of equality. For example, "Er hat mehr Geld als ich" (He has more money than me) uses "als" to compare the unequal amounts of money. Conversely, "Er hat so viel Geld wie ich" (He has as much money as me) uses "wie" to compare the equal amounts of money.
4. Can "als" and "wie" be used in comparative adjectives in German?
Ans. No, "als" and "wie" are not used in comparative adjectives in German. Instead, the comparative form of an adjective is formed by adding "-er" to the base form of the adjective. For example, "groß" (tall) becomes "größer" (taller) in the comparative form. To make a comparison, the adjective is simply placed before the noun it is modifying. For example, "Er ist größer als ich" (He is taller than me) uses the comparative form of the adjective "groß" without the need for "als" or "wie".
5. How can I practice using "als" and "wie" correctly in German comparisons?
Ans. To practice using "als" and "wie" correctly in German comparisons, it is helpful to create sentences comparing different actions, states, characteristics, or quantities. Start with simple sentences and gradually increase the complexity as you become more comfortable. Additionally, reading and listening to German texts or conversations that include comparisons can also help reinforce the correct usage. Finally, practicing with a language partner or tutor who can provide feedback and correct any mistakes can be invaluable in improving your skills in using "als" and "wie" accurately.
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