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Sanskrit Exam > Sanskrit Videos > Sanskrit Tutorials: Basics, Grammar and Advanced Language > Chaturthi Tatpurush Samas - चतुर्थी ततपुरुष समास - Sanskrit Grammar

Chaturthi Tatpurush Samas - चतुर्थी ततपुरुष समास - Sanskrit Grammar Video Lecture | Sanskrit Tutorials: Basics, Grammar and Advanced Language

Q: 4. Can you provide an example of Chaturthi Tatpurush Samas?

Ans. Certainly! An example of Chaturthi Tatpurush Samas is 'गौरीपतिः' (Gauripatiḥ), which is formed by combining the words 'गौरी' (Gaurī) meaning 'Goddess Parvati' and 'पतिः' (patiḥ) meaning 'husband'. Here, the fourth case (chaturthi) is used to indicate the relationship between the two words, and the compound word 'गौरीपतिः' conveys the meaning 'husband of Goddess Parvati'.

FAQs on Chaturthi Tatpurush Samas - चतुर्थी ततपुरुष समास - Sanskrit Grammar Video Lecture - Sanskrit Tutorials: Basics, Grammar and Advanced Language

1. What is Chaturthi Tatpurush Samas in Sanskrit grammar?

Ans. Chaturthi Tatpurush Samas is a compound word formation in Sanskrit grammar where the fourth case (chaturthi) is used to indicate the relationship between the two words. It is a type of Tatpurush Samas, which is a compound word formation in which one word is dependent on the other.

2. How is Chaturthi Tatpurush Samas formed?

Ans. Chaturthi Tatpurush Samas is formed by combining two words where the fourth case (chaturthi) is used to indicate the relationship between them. The first word acts as the base and the second word modifies or qualifies it. The fourth case is used to show the relationship between these two words.

3. What is the significance of Chaturthi Tatpurush Samas in Sanskrit language?

Ans. Chaturthi Tatpurush Samas is significant in Sanskrit grammar as it helps in creating compound words that convey a specific meaning. It allows for precise and concise expression, as the relationship between the words is indicated by the fourth case. This helps in enhancing the clarity and effectiveness of communication in Sanskrit.

4. Can you provide an example of Chaturthi Tatpurush Samas?

Ans. Certainly! An example of Chaturthi Tatpurush Samas is "गौरीपतिः" (Gauripatiḥ), which is formed by combining the words "गौरी" (Gaurī) meaning "Goddess Parvati" and "पतिः" (patiḥ) meaning "husband". Here, the fourth case (chaturthi) is used to indicate the relationship between the two words, and the compound word "गौरीपतिः" conveys the meaning "husband of Goddess Parvati".

5. How is Chaturthi Tatpurush Samas different from other types of compound word formations in Sanskrit grammar?

Ans. Chaturthi Tatpurush Samas is a specific type of compound word formation in Sanskrit grammar where the fourth case is used to indicate the relationship between the words. It is different from other types of compound formations, such as Karmadharaya Samas or Dvandva Samas, where different cases or rules are used to form the compounds. Chaturthi Tatpurush Samas specifically focuses on the fourth case to denote the relationship between the words.

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Sep 26, 2025 Last updated

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