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Importance of high Load factor & Diversity Factor, Power Systems, Electrical Engineering, GATE Video Lecture
FAQs on Importance of high Load factor & Diversity Factor, Power Systems, Electrical Engineering, GATE Video Lecture
| 1. What is load factor in power systems? |  |
Ans. Load factor in power systems is the ratio of average power demand to the maximum power demand in a given time period. It represents the extent to which the power system is being utilized. A high load factor indicates that the power system is being used efficiently, while a low load factor indicates poor utilization of the system.
| 2. What is diversity factor in power systems? | |
Ans. Diversity factor in power systems is the ratio of the sum of individual maximum demands to the maximum demand on the power system. It represents the variation in the demand of different consumers or loads. A high diversity factor indicates that the peak load is spread out over a longer duration, reducing the strain on the power system.
| 3. Why is a high load factor important in power systems? | |
Ans. A high load factor is important in power systems for several reasons. Firstly, it allows for optimal utilization of the power system, ensuring that the available resources are used efficiently. Secondly, a high load factor reduces the need for excess capacity, resulting in cost savings for power generation and transmission. Finally, it helps to improve the overall reliability and stability of the power system.
| 4. How does diversity factor impact power system planning? | |
Ans. Diversity factor plays a crucial role in power system planning. A higher diversity factor allows for a more accurate estimation of the peak load and helps in determining the capacity requirements of the power system. It enables engineers to design power generation, transmission, and distribution systems that can handle the peak demand without overloading the system. By considering the diversity factor, power system planners can optimize the infrastructure and reduce the risk of blackouts or system failures.
| 5. What are the benefits of maintaining a high load factor and diversity factor in power systems? | |
Ans. Maintaining a high load factor and diversity factor in power systems offers several benefits. It leads to efficient utilization of resources, reduces energy wastage, and minimizes the need for additional power generation capacity. It also contributes to cost savings, improves reliability and stability, and enhances the overall performance of the power system. Additionally, a high load factor and diversity factor allow for better planning and expansion of the power infrastructure to meet future demands effectively.
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Nov 14, 2024 Last updated |
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