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Cooperative banking in India - Indian Banking System, Indian Financial system Video Lecture | Indian Financial System - B Com

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FAQs on Cooperative banking in India - Indian Banking System, Indian Financial system Video Lecture - Indian Financial System - B Com

1. What is cooperative banking in India?
Ans. Cooperative banking in India refers to a system where financial institutions are owned and operated by their customers, who are also the shareholders. These institutions aim to provide banking services to individuals and communities at affordable rates and promote financial inclusion.
2. How does cooperative banking differ from traditional banking in India?
Ans. Cooperative banking in India differs from traditional banking as it is based on the principle of self-help and mutual assistance. Cooperative banks are owned and controlled by their customers, while traditional banks are usually owned by shareholders. Additionally, cooperative banks focus on serving the needs of their members and promoting financial inclusion, whereas traditional banks aim to maximize profits.
3. What services are offered by cooperative banks in India?
Ans. Cooperative banks in India offer a wide range of services, including deposit accounts, loans, money transfers, and other banking facilities. They cater to the needs of individuals, farmers, small businesses, and local communities. Cooperative banks also provide specialized services like agricultural loans and microfinance to support rural development.
4. How are cooperative banks regulated in India?
Ans. Cooperative banks in India are regulated by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) under the Banking Regulation Act, 1949. The RBI sets guidelines and regulations for cooperative banks, ensuring their safety, soundness, and compliance with banking norms. They conduct regular inspections, audits, and supervision to maintain the stability and integrity of the cooperative banking sector.
5. Are cooperative banks safe for deposits in India?
Ans. Cooperative banks in India are generally safe for deposits, as they are regulated by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). The RBI imposes prudential norms, capital adequacy requirements, and strict supervision to ensure the stability and safety of cooperative banks. However, it is recommended to choose well-established and financially sound cooperative banks for depositing funds. Additionally, deposit insurance coverage provided by Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation (DICGC) safeguards deposits up to Rs. 5 lakh per depositor per bank.
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