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VIDEO FOR BIO INORGANIC? Video Lecture - Humanities/Arts

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1. What is bio inorganic chemistry?
Ans. Bio inorganic chemistry is a branch of chemistry that studies the interaction of inorganic elements with biological systems. It focuses on understanding how inorganic elements such as metals play essential roles in biological processes and how they interact with biomolecules like proteins and enzymes.
2. Can you provide examples of inorganic elements that are important in biological systems?
Ans. Yes, several inorganic elements are crucial for biological systems. Some examples include iron, which is essential for oxygen transport in red blood cells; calcium, which is involved in muscle contraction and bone formation; and zinc, which acts as a cofactor for many enzymes and is involved in DNA replication and protein synthesis.
3. How do inorganic elements interact with biomolecules?
Ans. Inorganic elements can interact with biomolecules through various mechanisms. For example, metal ions can bind to specific binding sites on proteins, forming complexes that are essential for the protein's function. Additionally, inorganic elements can participate in redox reactions or act as catalysts to facilitate biochemical reactions in the body.
4. What are the applications of bio inorganic chemistry?
Ans. Bio inorganic chemistry has numerous applications in various fields. It plays a crucial role in drug design and development by understanding the interactions between metal-based drugs and biological targets. It also helps in understanding the mechanisms of metal-related diseases such as Wilson's disease and hemochromatosis. Additionally, bio inorganic chemistry contributes to the development of new materials for biomedical applications, such as bioactive ceramics and biomaterial coatings.
5. How does bio inorganic chemistry contribute to environmental studies?
Ans. Bio inorganic chemistry plays a significant role in understanding the impact of inorganic pollutants on ecosystems and human health. It helps in studying the interaction of heavy metals with biological systems and their bioaccumulation in the environment. This knowledge is crucial for developing strategies to mitigate the harmful effects of inorganic pollutants and to design efficient methods for their removal from water and soil.
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