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Electrostatics of Conductors Video Lecture | Physics Class 12 - NEET

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FAQs on Electrostatics of Conductors Video Lecture - Physics Class 12 - NEET

1. What is electrostatics?
Ans. Electrostatics is the branch of physics that deals with the study of stationary electric charges and the forces and fields associated with them. It involves the analysis of various phenomena such as the behavior of conductors, insulators, and the interaction between charged particles.
2. What are conductors in electrostatics?
Ans. Conductors in electrostatics are materials that allow the free movement of electric charges. These materials have a large number of mobile electrons that can easily move within the material when subjected to an electric field. Conductors have the property of redistributing charges on their surface in order to achieve electrostatic equilibrium.
3. How does the electrostatics of conductors work?
Ans. In the electrostatics of conductors, charges tend to distribute themselves in such a way that the electric field inside the conductor is zero. This means that the charges on the surface of the conductor will redistribute until they reach a state of equilibrium, where the electric field inside the conductor is canceled out by the charges on the surface.
4. What is the effect of a charged object on a conductor in electrostatics?
Ans. When a charged object is brought near a conductor in electrostatics, the charges on the surface of the conductor redistribute in response to the electric field created by the charged object. This redistribution of charges results in an induced charge on the surface of the conductor, which can either be positive or negative depending on the nature of the charged object.
5. What is the significance of electrostatic equilibrium in conductors?
Ans. Electrostatic equilibrium in conductors is significant because it ensures that the electric field inside the conductor is zero. In this state, charges are evenly distributed on the surface of the conductor, and there is no net movement of charges within the conductor. This equilibrium condition allows conductors to maintain a stable electrostatic state and prevent any further redistribution of charges.
97 videos|336 docs|104 tests
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