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What is Secularism? Video Lecture | Sociology Class 12 - Humanities/Arts

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1. What is secularism?
Ans. Secularism is a concept that advocates for the separation of religious institutions and the state. It promotes the idea of a neutral and impartial government that does not favor any particular religion or impose religious beliefs on its citizens.
2. How does secularism protect religious freedom?
Ans. Secularism protects religious freedom by ensuring that the state does not favor any religion over others. It allows individuals to practice their religion freely without interference or discrimination from the government. This means that people of all faiths (or no faith) have equal rights and opportunities.
3. Is secularism the same as atheism?
Ans. No, secularism and atheism are not the same. Secularism is a principle that advocates for the separation of religion and state, while atheism is the lack of belief in any gods or deities. Secularism respects the freedom of religion and allows individuals to practice their beliefs, including atheism, without interference from the government.
4. How does secularism contribute to social harmony?
Ans. Secularism contributes to social harmony by fostering an inclusive and tolerant society. It ensures that no religion dominates or imposes its beliefs on others, promoting a sense of equality and respect among different religious communities. This can help prevent religious conflicts and promote understanding and cooperation between people of different faiths.
5. Can secularism coexist with religious beliefs?
Ans. Yes, secularism can coexist with religious beliefs. Secularism does not seek to eliminate or suppress religion, but rather to ensure that the state remains neutral and does not favor any particular religion. It allows individuals to freely practice their religion while respecting the rights and freedoms of others. Secular societies often have a diverse range of religious beliefs coexisting peacefully.
62 videos|143 docs|25 tests
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