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Land Revenue System in British India Video Lecture | Sociology Class 12 - Humanities/Arts

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FAQs on Land Revenue System in British India Video Lecture - Sociology Class 12 - Humanities/Arts

1. What was the purpose of the Land Revenue System in British India?
Ans. The Land Revenue System in British India was implemented with the aim of collecting taxes from the agricultural produce of the Indian farmers to generate revenue for the British colonial government.
2. How did the Land Revenue System impact the Indian farmers?
Ans. The Land Revenue System imposed heavy taxes on the Indian farmers, leading to an increased burden on them. Many farmers were forced to borrow money from moneylenders at high-interest rates, resulting in debt traps and land loss.
3. What were the different types of land revenue systems under British India?
Ans. The British introduced various land revenue systems in India, including the Zamindari system, Ryotwari system, and Mahalwari system. These systems differed in terms of land ownership and the collection of revenue.
4. How did the Land Revenue System contribute to the decline of traditional Indian agriculture?
Ans. The Land Revenue System introduced by the British focused on extracting maximum revenue, neglecting the welfare of farmers. This led to the exploitation of farmers and a decline in agricultural productivity, resulting in the weakening of Indian agriculture.
5. Did the Land Revenue System have any positive impact on British India?
Ans. While the Land Revenue System primarily served the interests of the British colonial government, it did bring about some positive changes. It introduced a systematic method of revenue collection and helped in the establishment of a legal framework for land ownership and transfer. However, these benefits were overshadowed by the overall negative impact on Indian farmers and agriculture.
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