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What is Agriculture? Video Lecture | Geography Class 12 - Humanities/Arts

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FAQs on What is Agriculture? Video Lecture - Geography Class 12 - Humanities/Arts

1. What is agriculture?
Ans. Agriculture is the practice of cultivating plants, raising animals, and other related activities involved in producing food, fiber, medicinal plants, and other products used to sustain and enhance human life.
2. What are the main types of agriculture?
Ans. The main types of agriculture include subsistence agriculture, commercial agriculture, organic agriculture, intensive agriculture, and extensive agriculture. Each type differs in terms of scale, techniques, and objectives.
3. How does agriculture impact the environment?
Ans. Agriculture can have both positive and negative impacts on the environment. On one hand, it contributes to deforestation, soil erosion, and water pollution through the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides. On the other hand, sustainable agricultural practices can help preserve biodiversity, promote soil health, and mitigate climate change.
4. What are the benefits of sustainable agriculture?
Ans. Sustainable agriculture promotes long-term environmental sustainability, social equity, and economic viability. It helps conserve natural resources, reduces the use of synthetic inputs, promotes biodiversity, and supports local communities. Additionally, sustainable agriculture practices often result in healthier and safer food for consumers.
5. How does agriculture contribute to the economy?
Ans. Agriculture plays a significant role in the economy by providing employment opportunities, generating income, and contributing to the GDP of a country. It also supports related industries such as food processing, transportation, and retail. Additionally, agriculture can contribute to foreign exchange earnings through the export of agricultural products.
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