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Properties of liquids Video Lecture | Basic Physics for IIT JAM

210 videos|156 docs|94 tests

FAQs on Properties of liquids Video Lecture - Basic Physics for IIT JAM

1. What are the properties of liquids?
Ans. The properties of liquids include having a definite volume, taking the shape of their container, having a relatively high density, being incompressible, and exhibiting fluidity.
2. How do liquids differ from gases and solids?
Ans. Liquids differ from gases in that they have a definite volume and are incompressible, whereas gases can expand to fill any container and can be compressed. Liquids differ from solids in that they do not have a definite shape and can flow, whereas solids have a fixed shape and are rigid.
3. Why do liquids take the shape of their container?
Ans. Liquids take the shape of their container because the particles in a liquid can move past one another, allowing the liquid to flow and fill the container. This is due to the relatively weak intermolecular forces present in liquids compared to solids.
4. What is the importance of liquid density?
Ans. Liquid density is important because it determines how substances will behave when mixed or layered. Substances with higher density will sink below substances with lower density. Additionally, liquid density is used in various applications such as determining the purity of substances and assessing the concentration of solutions.
5. Can liquids be compressed?
Ans. No, liquids cannot be easily compressed. This is because the particles in a liquid are close together and their intermolecular forces restrict their ability to be compressed. However, under extremely high pressure, liquids can be compressed to a small extent, but the change in volume is generally negligible.
210 videos|156 docs|94 tests
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