CAT Exam > CAT Videos > Verbal Ability (VA) & Reading Comprehension (RC) > Seven Steps to convert Direct to Indirect Speech | Interrogative Sentence | Questions Type | Part 3
Seven Steps to convert Direct to Indirect Speech | Interrogative Sentence | Questions Type | Part 3 Video Lecture | Verbal Ability (VA) & Reading Comprehension (RC) - CAT
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FAQs on Seven Steps to convert Direct to Indirect Speech - Interrogative Sentence - Questions Type - Part 3 Video Lecture - Verbal Ability (VA) & Reading Comprehension (RC) - CAT
| 1. What are the seven steps to convert direct speech to indirect speech in interrogative sentences? |  |
Ans. The seven steps to convert direct speech to indirect speech in interrogative sentences are:
1. Identify the reporting verb and tense: Determine the reporting verb and tense used in the direct speech sentence.
2. Identify the type of question: Determine whether the question is a yes/no question or a wh-question.
3. Change the reporting verb: Change the reporting verb in the indirect speech according to the type of question.
4. Change the pronouns and possessive adjectives: Change the pronouns and possessive adjectives according to the subject of the reporting verb.
5. Change the tense: Change the tense of the verb in the indirect speech according to the reporting verb and the time of the reported speech.
6. Change the reporting verb to a question form: Change the reporting verb to a question form in the indirect speech.
7. Punctuate the indirect speech: Punctuate the indirect speech with a question mark.
| 2. How do you identify the type of question in direct speech when converting it to indirect speech? | |
Ans. To identify the type of question in direct speech when converting it to indirect speech, you need to determine whether it is a yes/no question or a wh-question. Yes/no questions can be identified by the presence of auxiliary verbs like "is," "are," "can," "will," etc., at the beginning of the sentence. Wh-questions, on the other hand, start with question words like "who," "what," "where," "when," "why," "how," etc.
| 3. What changes should be made to the reporting verb in indirect speech for different types of questions? | |
Ans. The changes to the reporting verb in indirect speech for different types of questions are as follows:
- For yes/no questions: Change the reporting verb to "asked," "inquired," "wondered," etc., followed by "if" or "whether."
- For wh-questions: Change the reporting verb to "asked," "inquired," "wondered," etc., followed by the appropriate question word (e.g., "who," "what," "where," "when," "why," "how").
| 4. How do you change the pronouns and possessive adjectives in indirect speech for interrogative sentences? | |
Ans. To change the pronouns and possessive adjectives in indirect speech for interrogative sentences, you need to adjust them according to the subject of the reporting verb. For example, if the subject of the reporting verb is "he," you would change "I" to "he," "my" to "his," "you" to "he," etc. Similarly, if the subject of the reporting verb is "they," you would change "I" to "they," "my" to "their," "you" to "they," etc.
| 5. How should the indirect speech be punctuated in interrogative sentences? | |
Ans. In interrogative sentences, the indirect speech should be punctuated with a question mark at the end. This indicates that the sentence is a question in the reported speech.
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Oct 31, 2024 Last updated |
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