UPSC Exam > UPSC Videos > Laxmikanth for Indian Polity: Summaries, MCQs & videos > Centre-State Relations - 1
Centre-State Relations - 1 Video Lecture | Laxmikanth for Indian Polity: Summaries, MCQs & videos - UPSC
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FAQs on Centre-State Relations - 1 Video Lecture - Laxmikanth for Indian Polity: Summaries, MCQs & videos - UPSC
| 1. What are Centre-State relations in India? |  |
Ans. Centre-State relations in India refer to the distribution of powers and responsibilities between the central government and the state governments as defined by the Constitution of India. It outlines the division of powers, financial arrangements, and administrative relationships between the two levels of government.
| 2. What is the significance of Centre-State relations? | |
Ans. Centre-State relations are significant as they ensure a balance of power between the central government and the state governments. It helps in maintaining unity, integrity, and sovereignty of the nation while also promoting regional autonomy and development. These relations help in coordination, cooperation, and effective governance across various levels of administration.
| 3. How are financial relations between the Centre and States managed? | |
Ans. Financial relations between the Centre and States are managed through various mechanisms. The Constitution provides for the distribution of tax powers between the two levels of government. The central government collects and distributes certain taxes, such as income tax and excise duty, while states have the authority to levy and collect state-specific taxes. Additionally, fiscal commissions and other bodies are established to recommend the distribution of resources and grants-in-aid to states.
| 4. What is the role of the Inter-State Council in Centre-State relations? | |
Ans. The Inter-State Council plays a crucial role in Centre-State relations. It is a constitutional body established to promote cooperative federalism and facilitate coordination between the central government and the state governments. The council discusses matters of common interest, provides a platform for dialogue and deliberations, and recommends measures to enhance the harmony and balance between the two levels of government.
| 5. How do Centre-State relations impact policy formulation and implementation? | |
Ans. Centre-State relations have a significant impact on policy formulation and implementation in India. The central government formulates policies on subjects under its jurisdiction, while states have the power to modify and implement these policies based on their specific needs and requirements. Effective coordination and cooperation between the central and state governments are essential for successful policy implementation, as it ensures better governance and addresses regional variations and concerns.
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